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新发布Jul 22, 2026

sj v2.8.0

用于审计暴露的(Swagger/OpenAPI)定义文件中定义的端点的工具。

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sj (Swagger Jacker)

sj 是一个命令行工具,旨在通过检查相关的 API 端点是否存在弱认证来协助审计暴露的 Swagger/OpenAPI 定义文件。它还提供用于手动漏洞测试的命令模板。

它通过解析定义文件中的路径、参数和接受的方法,然后将结果与五个子命令之一一起使用来实现这一目标:

  • automate - 构造一系列请求并分析响应的状态码。
  • prepare - 生成用于手动测试的命令列表。
  • endpoints - 生成原始 API 路由列表。路径值不会被测试数据替换
  • brute - 向目标发送一系列请求,以基于常用文件路径查找操作定义。
  • convert - 将定义文件从 v2 转换为 v3。

构建

要从源代码编译,请确保已安装 Go 版本 >= 1.22.5,并在仓库内运行 go build

$ git clone https://github.com/BishopFox/sj.git
$ cd sj/
$ go build .

安装

要安装最新版本的工具,请运行:

$ go install github.com/BishopFox/sj@latest

# 注意:你可能还需要将 Go 二进制文件的路径放入 PATH 环境变量中:
$ export PATH=$PATH:~/go/bin

使用

使用 automate 命令向每个定义的端点发送一系列请求,并分析每个响应的状态码。

$ sj automate -u https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/swagger.json -qi -p http://127.0.0.1:8080               

Gathering API details.
Title: Swagger Petstore
Description: This is a sample server Petstore server.  You can find out more about Swagger at [http://swagger.io](http://swagger.io) or on [irc.freenode.net, #swagger](http://swagger.io/irc/).  For this sample, you can use the api key `special-key` to test the authorization filters.
✓  GET  200  /v2/pet/findByStatus
✓  GET  200  /v2/user/logout
⚠  POST  400  /v2/user/createWithArray
⚠  POST  400  /v2/store/order
✗  GET  404  /v2/store/order/1
⚠  POST  400  /v2/pet
⚠  PUT  415  /v2/pet
⚠  POST  400  /v2/user/createWithList
✗  GET  404  /v2/user/bishopfox
⚠  PUT  415  /v2/user/bishopfox
⚠  POST  400  /v2/user
⚠  POST  415  /v2/pet/1/uploadImage
✓  GET  200  /v2/pet/findByTags
✗  GET  404  /v2/pet/1
⚠  POST  415  /v2/pet/1
✓  GET  200  /v2/store/inventory
✓  GET  200  /v2/user/login

你可以使用 --replay-proxy 标志通过单独的代理(例如 Burp Suite)重放匹配的请求。这允许你通过一个代理(或直接)路由所有流量,同时只将感兴趣的结果发送到你的拦截代理:

$ sj automate -u https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/swagger.json -qi --replay-proxy http://127.0.0.1:8080

你还可以将其与 --proxy 结合使用,通过不同的代理路由扫描流量,同时将匹配项重放到 Burp:

$ sj automate -u https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/swagger.json -qi -p http://proxy:9090 --replay-proxy http://127.0.0.1:8080

你还可以请求详细输出以查看部分(或完整)响应:

$ sj automate -u https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/swagger.json -qi -p http://127.0.0.1:8080 -v           

Gathering API details.
Title: Swagger Petstore
Description: This is a sample server Petstore server.  You can find out more about Swagger at [http://swagger.io](http://swagger.io) or on [irc.freenode.net, #swagger](http://swagger.io/irc/).  For this sample, you can use the api key `special-key` to test the authorization filters.
✗  GET  404  /v2/user/bishopfox
   {"code":1,"type":"error","message":"User not found
⚠  PUT  415  /v2/user/bishopfox
   {"code":415,"type":"unknown","message":"com.sun.je
✓  GET  200  /v2/user/logout
   {"code":200,"type":"unknown","message":"ok"}
⚠  POST  400  /v2/user/createWithArray
   {"code":400,"type":"unknown","message":"bad input"
⚠  POST  400  /v2/user/createWithList
   {"code":400,"type":"unknown","message":"bad input"
✗  GET  404  /v2/pet/1
   {"code":1,"type":"error","message":"Pet not found"
⚠  POST  415  /v2/pet/1
   {"code":415,"type":"unknown"}
✓  GET  200  /v2/store/inventory
   {"sold":117,"string":26,"invalidStatus":1,"-1":1,"
⚠  POST  400  /v2/store/order
   {"code":400,"type":"unknown","message":"bad input"
✓  GET  200  /v2/user/login
   {"code":200,"type":"unknown","message":"logged in 
⚠  POST  400  /v2/pet
   {"code":400,"type":"unknown","message":"bad input"
⚠  PUT  415  /v2/pet
   {"code":415,"type":"unknown","message":"com.sun.je
✓  GET  200  /v2/pet/findByStatus
   []
✓  GET  200  /v2/pet/findByTags
   []
✗  GET  404  /v2/store/order/1
   {"code":1,"type":"error","message":"Order not foun
⚠  POST  400  /v2/user
   {"code":400,"type":"unknown","message":"bad input"
⚠  POST  415  /v2/pet/1/uploadImage
   {"code":415,"type":"unknown"}

使用 prepare 命令准备用于手动测试的命令列表。目前支持 curlsqlmap。你可能需要稍微修改它们。

$ sj prepare -u https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/swagger.json -qi -p http://127.0.0.1:8080      

INFO[0000] Gathering API details.
                      
Title: Swagger Petstore
Description: This is a sample server Petstore server.  You can find out more about Swagger at [http://swagger.io](http://swagger.io) or on [irc.freenode.net, #swagger](http://swagger.io/irc/).  For this sample, you can use the api key `special-key` to test the authorization filters.
$ curl -X POST "https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/pet/{petId}"
$ curl -X GET "https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/pet/{petId}"
$ curl -X GET "https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/store/inventory"
$ curl -X POST "https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/user/createWithList" -d 'body=1'
$ curl -X GET "https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/user/logout"
$ curl -X POST "https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/user/createWithArray" -d 'body=1'
$ curl -X GET "https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/pet/findByStatus"
$ curl -X GET "https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/pet/findByTags"
$ curl -X POST "https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/store/order" -d 'petId=1&quantity=1&shipDate=bishopfox&status=bishopfox&complete=1&id=1&body='
$ curl -X POST "https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/pet/{petId}/uploadImage"
$ curl -X POST "https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/pet" -d 'photoUrls=1&tags=1&status=bishopfox&id=1&category=&name=doggie&body='
$ curl -X PUT "https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/pet" -d 'id=1&category=&name=doggie&photoUrls=1&tags=1&status=bishopfox&body='
$ curl -X GET "https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/user/{username}"
$ curl -X PUT "https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/user/{username}" -d 'email=bishopfox&password=bishopfox&phone=bishopfox&userStatus=1&id=1&username=bishopfox&firstName=bishopfox&lastName=bishopfox&body='
$ curl -X GET "https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/user/login"
$ curl -X POST "https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/user" -d 'phone=bishopfox&userStatus=1&id=1&username=bishopfox&firstName=bishopfox&lastName=bishopfox&email=bishopfox&password=bishopfox&body='
$ curl -X GET "https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/store/order/{orderId}"

使用 endpoints 命令从提供的定义文件生成原始端点列表。

$ sj endpoints -u https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/swagger.json -qi -p http://127.0.0.1:8080

INFO[0000] Gathering endpoints.
                        
/v2/store/inventory
/v2/store/order/{orderId}
/v2/pet
/v2/pet
/v2/store/order
/v2/user/createWithList
/v2/pet/{petId}/uploadImage
/v2/pet/findByTags
/v2/pet/{petId}
/v2/pet/{petId}
/v2/user/{username}
/v2/user/{username}
/v2/user/createWithArray
/v2/pet/findByStatus
/v2/user/login
/v2/user/logout
/v2/user

使用 brute 命令发送一系列请求,尝试在目标上找到定义文件。

$ sj brute -u https://petstore.swagger.io -qi -p http://127.0.0.1:8080 -e
INFO[0000] Sending 2173 requests. This could take a while... 
Request: 343
INFO[0033] Definition file found: https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/swagger 

使用 convert 命令将定义文件从版本 2 转换为版本 3。

$ sj convert -u https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/swagger.json -qi -p http://127.0.0.1:8080 -o openapi.json

INFO[0000] Gathering API details.
                      
INFO[0000] Wrote file to /current/directory/openapi.json 

帮助

可以通过使用 --help 标志找到完整的命令列表:

$ sj --help
The process of reviewing and testing exposed API definition files is often tedious and requires a large investment of time for a thorough review.

sj (swaggerjacker) is a CLI tool that can be used to perform an initial check of API endpoints identified through exposed Swagger/OpenAPI definition files. 
Once you determine what endpoints require authentication and which do not, you can use the "prepare" command to generate command templates for further (manual) testing.

Example usage:

Perform a quick check of endpoints which require authentication:
$ sj automate -u https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/swagger.json

Generate a list of commands to use for manual testing:
$ sj prepare -u https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/swagger.json

Generate a list of raw API routes for use with custom scripts:
$ sj endpoints -u https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/swagger.json

Perform a brute-force attack against the target to identify hidden definition files:
$ sj brute -u https://petstore.swagger.io

Convert a Swagger (v2) definition file to an OpenAPI (v3) definition file:
$ sj convert -u https://petstore.swagger.io/v2/swagger.json -o openapi.json

Usage:
  sj [flags]
  sj [command]

Available Commands:
  automate    Sends a series of automated requests to the discovered endpoints.
  brute       Sends a series of automated requests to discover hidden API operation definitions.
  convert     Converts a Swagger definition file to an OpenAPI v3 definition file.
  endpoints   Prints a list of endpoints from the target.
  help        Help about any command
  prepare     Prepares a set of commands for manual testing of each endpoint.

Flags:
  -A, --agent string            Set the User-Agent string. (default "Swagger Jacker (github.com/BishopFox/sj)")
  -b, --base-path string        Set the API base path if not defined in the definition file (i.e. /V2/).
  -f, --format string           Declare the format of the definition file (json/yaml/yml/js). (default "json")
  -H, --headers stringArray     Add custom headers, separated by a colon ("Name: Value"). Multiple flags are accepted.
  -h, --help                    help for sj
  -i, --insecure                Ignores server certificate validation.
  -l, --local-file string       Loads the documentation from a local file.
  -o, --outfile string          Output the results to a file. Only supported for the 'automate' and 'brute' commands at this time.
  -p, --proxy string            Proxy host and port. Example: http://127.0.0.1:8080 (default "NOPROXY")
  -q, --quiet                   Do not prompt for user input - uses default values for all requests.
      --replay-proxy string     Replay matched requests using this proxy.
      --randomize-user-agent    Randomizes the user agent string. Default is 'false'.
  -s, --safe-word stringArray   Avoids 'dangerous word' check for the specified word(s). Multiple flags are accepted.
  -T, --target string           Manually set a target for the requests to be made if separate from the host the documentation resides on.
  -t, --timeout int             Set the request timeout period. (default 30)
  -u, --url string              Loads the documentation file from a URL
  -v, --version                 version for sj

Use "sj [command] --help" for more information about a command.

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