TABPE

什么是TABPE？

TABPE（由 TABriz 和 PE 组合而成——大不里士是我的家乡，出于对这座城市的热爱，我以此命名该项目）是一个开放、结构化的数据集，包含 所有 PE 文件（Windows 可执行文件，包括 .exe、.dll、.sys 等）的信息，这些文件来自干净、已完全更新的 Windows 10 Pro 和 Windows 11 Pro 版本。

我的工作流程如下：

• 我安装了 Windows，然后在 Microsoft 每月发布安全更新（Patch Tuesday）后，尝试更新系统。
• 在某些月份，更新恰好在 Patch Tuesday 当天或之后几天内完成。
• 在其他月份，由于各种原因（例如伊朗的网络中断），我无法及时更新。在这种情况下，我手动下载并安装了更新文件（.msu）。
• 因此，确切的扫描时间相对于 Patch Tuesday 可能相差几天到几周。 但最终，在扫描日期之前 Microsoft 发布的所有更新都已应用到系统。

每次扫描的确切开始和结束时间记录在 pe_files_info.json 文件的 scan_info 部分。

项目输出

每个版本提供三个主要文件：

文件	描述
pe_files_info.json	主文件，包含所有 PE 文件的完整信息（头信息、节、导入、导出、SHA256 哈希、安全信息、LOAD_CONFIG 等）
file_list.txt	该特定 Windows 版本中所有 PE 文件的完整路径列表
scanner.log	错误日志及扫描器无法访问的文件（Access Denied）+ 错误信息

pe_files_info.json 示例结构

{
    "scan_info": {
        "start_time": "2026-06-04T06:21:51-07:00",
        "end_time": "2026-06-04T08:09:37-07:00",
        "duration": "1h 47m 45s",
        "windows_version": {
            "os_name": "Windows 11 Pro",
            "os_version": "10.0.26100.8457 Build 26100",
            "system_type": "x64-based PC",
            "version": "24H2",
            "last_update": "KB5087054"
        },
        "total_files": 29377,
        "error_files": 12,
        "error_files_list": [
            {
                "id": 7618,
                "path": "C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\compobj.dll"
            },
            {
                "id": 8561,
                "path": "C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\ole2disp.dll"
            },
            {
                "id": 8562,
                "path": "C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\ole2nls.dll"
            },
            {
                "id": 8560,
                "path": "C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\ole2.dll"
            },
            {
                "id": 8839,
                "path": "C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\storage.dll"
            },
            {
                "id": 8912,
                "path": "C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\typelib.dll"
            },
            {
                "id": 28768,
                "path": "C:\\Windows\\WinSxS\\x86_microsoft-windows-n..nd-syswow64-payload_31bf3856ad364e35_1.0.26100.1_none_d3b8ff829e6c9bfb\\ole2.dll"
            },
            {
                "id": 28767,
                "path": "C:\\Windows\\WinSxS\\x86_microsoft-windows-n..nd-syswow64-payload_31bf3856ad364e35_1.0.26100.1_none_d3b8ff829e6c9bfb\\compobj.dll"
            },
            {
                "id": 28769,
                "path": "C:\\Windows\\WinSxS\\x86_microsoft-windows-n..nd-syswow64-payload_31bf3856ad364e35_1.0.26100.1_none_d3b8ff829e6c9bfb\\ole2disp.dll"
            },
            {
                "id": 28770,
                "path": "C:\\Windows\\WinSxS\\x86_microsoft-windows-n..nd-syswow64-payload_31bf3856ad364e35_1.0.26100.1_none_d3b8ff829e6c9bfb\\ole2nls.dll"
            },
            {
                "id": 28772,
                "path": "C:\\Windows\\WinSxS\\x86_microsoft-windows-n..nd-syswow64-payload_31bf3856ad364e35_1.0.26100.1_none_d3b8ff829e6c9bfb\\typelib.dll"
            },
            {
                "id": 28771,
                "path": "C:\\Windows\\WinSxS\\x86_microsoft-windows-n..nd-syswow64-payload_31bf3856ad364e35_1.0.26100.1_none_d3b8ff829e6c9bfb\\storage.dll"
            }
        ]
    },
    "pe_files": [
        {
            "id": 1,
            "filename": "msdaosp.dll",
            "path": "C:\\Program Files\\Common Files\\System\\Ole DB\\msdaosp.dll",
            "sha256": "38390b62e81fd3381d6ea2d50c5e35ff93370e70122326c0cb8de53f9f9085d0",
            "file_type": "dll",
            "has_rich_header": "YES",
            "machine": "AMD64",
            "time_date_stamp": "2010-06-03 08:46:58 UTC",
            "characteristics": [
                "EXECUTABLE_IMAGE",
                "LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE",
                "UP_SYSTEM_ONLY"
            ],
            "magic": "PE32+",
            "major_linker_version": 14,
            "minor_linker_version": 38,
            "major_os_version": 10,
            "minor_os_version": 0,
            "major_image_version": 10,
            "minor_image_version": 0,
            "major_subsystem_version": 10,
            "minor_subsystem_version": 0,
            "checksum": 188850,
            "subsystem": "WINDOWS_GUI",
            "dll_characteristics": [
                "DYNAMIC_BASE",
                "GUARD_CF",
                "HIGH_ENTROPY_VA",
                "NX_COMPAT"
            ],
            "data_directories": [
                "EXPORT_TABLE",
                "IMPORT_TABLE",
                "RESOURCE_TABLE",
                "EXCEPTION_TABLE",
                "BASE_RELOCATION_TABLE",
                "DEBUG",
                "LOAD_CONFIG_TABLE",
                "IAT"
            ],
            "sections": [
                {
                    "name": ".text",
                    "characteristics": [
                        "CNT_CODE",
                        "MEM_EXECUTE",
                        "MEM_SHARED"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "name": "fothk",
                    "characteristics": [
                        "CNT_CODE",
                        "MEM_EXECUTE",
                        "MEM_SHARED"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "name": ".rdata",
                    "characteristics": [
                        "CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA",
                        "MEM_EXECUTE"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "name": ".data",
                    "characteristics": [
                        "CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA",
                        "MEM_EXECUTE",
                        "MEM_READ"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "name": ".pdata",
                    "characteristics": [
                        "CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA",
                        "MEM_EXECUTE"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "name": ".rsrc",
                    "characteristics": [
                        "CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA",
                        "MEM_EXECUTE"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "name": ".reloc",
                    "characteristics": [
                        "CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA",
                        "LNK_NRELOC_OVFL",
                        "MEM_EXECUTE"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "exports": [
                "DllCanUnloadNow",
                "DllGetClassObject",
                "DllMain",
                "DllRegisterServer",
                "DllUnregisterServer"
            ],
            "imports": [
                {
                    "dll_name": "ADVAPI32.DLL",
                    "functions": [
                        "RegCloseKey",
                        "RegOpenKeyExW",
                        "RegQueryValueExW"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "dll_name": "KERNEL32.DLL",
                    "functions": [
                        "CompareStringA",
                        "CompareStringW",
                        "DeleteCriticalSection",
                        "DisableThreadLibraryCalls",
                        "EnterCriticalSection",
                        "GetCurrentProcess",
                        "GetCurrentProcessId",
                        "GetCurrentThread",
                        "GetCurrentThreadId",
                        "GetProcessHeap",
                        "GetSystemDefaultLCID",
                        "GetSystemInfo",
                        "GetSystemTimeAsFileTime",
                        "GetTickCount",
                        "InitializeCriticalSection",
                        "LeaveCriticalSection",
                        "MultiByteToWideChar",
                        "QueryPerformanceCounter",