mobsfscan è uno strumento di analisi statica in grado di trovare pattern di codice insicuri nel codice sorgente Android e iOS. Supporta codice Java, Kotlin, Swift e Objective C. mobsfscan utilizza le regole di analisi statica di MobSF ed è alimentato da semgrep e dal pattern matcher libsast.
# mobsfscan
**mobsfscan** è uno strumento di analisi statica in grado di individuare pattern di codice non sicuri nel codice sorgente Android e iOS. Supporta codice Java, Kotlin, Android XML, iOS Info.plist, Swift e Objective C. mobsfscan utilizza le regole di analisi statica di [MobSF](https://github.com/MobSF/Mobile-Security-Framework-MobSF) ed è basato sul pattern matcher [semgrep](https://github.com/returntocorp/semgrep) e [libsast](https://github.com/ajinabraham/libsast).
Made with  in India [](https://twitter.com/intent/tweet/?text=mobsfscan%20is%20a%20static%20analysis%20tool%20that%20can%20find%20insecure%20code%20patterns%20in%20your%20Android%20and%20iOS%20source%20code.%20Supports%20Java,%20Kotlin,%20Swift,%20and%20Objective%20C%20Code.%20by%20%40ajinabraham%20%40OpenSecurity_IN&url=https://github.com/MobSF/mobsfscan)
[](https://badge.fury.io/py/mobsfscan)
[](https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.en.html)
[](https://www.python.org/downloads/)
[](https://github.com/MobSF/mobsfscan/)
[](https://github.com/MobSF/mobsfscan/actions?query=workflow%3ABuild)
### Supporta mobsfscan
[](https://opensecurity.in/donate)
Se ti è piaciuto mobsfscan e lo trovi utile, ti invitiamo a considerare una donazione.
## Corsi e Certificazioni e-Learning
 [Automated Mobile Application Security Assessment with MobSF -MAS](https://opsecx.com/index.php/product/automated-mobile-application-security-assessment-with-mobsf/)
 [Android Security Tools Expert -ATX](https://opsecx.com/index.php/product/android-security-tools-expert-atx/)
## Installazione
`pip install mobsfscan`
Richiede Python 3.10–3.14
## Opzioni della riga di comando```bash
$ mobsfscan
usage: mobsfscan [-h] [--json] [--sarif] [--sonarqube] [--gitlab-sast] [--html]
[--type {android,ios,auto}] [-o OUTPUT] [-c CONFIG]
[-mp {default,billiard,thread}] [-w] [--no-fail] [-v]
[path ...]
positional arguments:
path Path can be file(s) or directories with source code
options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
--json set output format as JSON
--sarif set output format as SARIF 2.1.0
--sonarqube set output format as SonarQube generic issues (10.3+)
--gitlab-sast set output format as GitLab SAST report
--html set output format as HTML
--type {android,ios,auto}
optional: force android or ios rules explicitly
-o OUTPUT, --output OUTPUT
output filename to save the result
-c CONFIG, --config CONFIG
location to .mobsf config file
-mp {default,billiard,thread}, --multiprocessing {default,billiard,thread}
optional: specify multiprocessing strategy
-w, --exit-warning non zero exit code on warning
--no-fail force zero exit code, takes precedence over --exit-warning
-v, --version show mobsfscan version
```
## Esempio di utilizzo```bash
$ mobsfscan tests/assets/src/
- Pattern Match ████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████ 3
- Semantic Grep ██████ 37
mobsfscan: v0.3.0 | Ajin Abraham | opensecurity.in
╒══════════════╤════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
│ RULE ID │ android_webview_ignore_ssl │
├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ DESCRIPTION │ Insecure WebView Implementation. WebView ignores SSL Certificate errors and accept any SSL Certificate. This application is vulnerable to MITM attacks │
├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ TYPE │ RegexAnd │
├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ PATTERN │ ['onReceivedSslError\\(WebView', '\\.proceed\\(\\);'] │
├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ SEVERITY │ ERROR │
├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ INPUTCASE │ exact │
├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ CVSS │ 7.4 │
├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ CWE │ CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation │
├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ OWASP-MOBILE │ M3: Insecure Communication │
├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ MASVS │ MSTG-NETWORK-3 │
├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ REF │ https://github.com/MobSF/owasp-mstg/blob/master/Document/0x05g-Testing-Network-Communication.md#webview-server-certificate-verification │
├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ FILES │ ╒════════════════╤═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ │
│ │ │ File │ ../test_files/android_src/app/src/main/java/opensecurity/webviewignoressl/MainActivity.java │ │
│ │ ├────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │
│ │ │ Match Position │ 1480 - 1491 │ │
│ │ ├────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │
│ │ │ Line Number(s) │ 50 │ │
│ │ ├────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │
│ │ │ Match String │ .proceed(); │ │
│ │ ├────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │
│ │ │ File │ ../test_files/android_src/app/src/main/java/opensecurity/webviewignoressl/MainActivity.java │ │
│ │ ├────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │
│ │ │ Match Position │ 1331 - 1357 │ │
│ │ ├────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │
│ │ │ Line Number(s) │ 46 │ │
│ │ ├────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │
│ │ │ Match String │ onReceivedSslError(WebView │ │
│ │ ╘════════════════╧═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ │
╘══════════════╧════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛
```
## API Python```python
>>> from mobsfscan.mobsfscan import MobSFScan
>>> src = 'tests/assets/src/java/java_vuln.java'
>>> scanner = MobSFScan([src], json=True)
>>> scanner.scan()
{
'results': {
'android_logging': {
'files': [{
'file_path': 'tests/assets/src/java/java_vuln.java',
'match_position': (13, 73),
'match_lines': (19, 19),
'match_string': ' Log.d("htbridge", "getAllRecords(): " + records.toString());'
}],
'metadata': {
'cwe': 'CWE-532 Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File',
'owasp-mobile': 'M1: Improper Platform Usage',
'masvs': 'MSTG-STORAGE-3',
'reference': 'https://github.com/MobSF/owasp-mstg/blob/master/Document/0x05d-Testing-Data-Storage.md#logs',
'description': 'The App logs information. Please ensure that sensitive information is never logged.',
'severity': 'INFO'
}
},
'android_certificate_pinning': {
'metadata': {
'cwe': 'CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation',
'owasp-mobile': 'M3: Insecure Communication',
'masvs': 'MSTG-NETWORK-4',
'reference': 'https://github.com/MobSF/owasp-mstg/blob/master/Document/0x05g-Testing-Network-Communication.md#testing-custom-certificate-stores-and-certificate-pinning-mstg-network-4',
'description': 'This App does not use TLS/SSL certificate or public key pinning to detect or prevent MITM attacks in secure communication channel.',
'severity': 'INFO'
}
},
'android_root_detection': {
'metadata': {
'cwe': 'CWE-919 - Weaknesses in Mobile Applications',
'owasp-mobile': 'M8: Code Tampering',
'masvs': 'MSTG-RESILIENCE-1',
'reference': 'https://github.com/MobSF/owasp-mstg/blob/master/Document/0x05j-Testing-Resiliency-Against-Reverse-Engineering.md#testing-root-detection-mstg-resilience-1',
'description': 'This App does not have root detection capabilities. Running a sensitive application on a rooted device questions the device integrity and affects users data.',
'severity': 'INFO'
}
},
'android_prevent_screenshot': {
'metadata': {
'cwe': 'CWE-200 Information Exposure',
'owasp-mobile': 'M2: Insecure Data Storage',
'masvs': 'MSTG-STORAGE-9',
'reference': 'https://github.com/MobSF/owasp-mstg/blob/master/Document/0x05d-Testing-Data-Storage.md#finding-sensitive-information-in-auto-generated-screenshots-mstg-storage-9',
'description': 'This App does not have capabilities to prevent against Screenshots from Recent Task History/ Now On Tap etc.',
'severity': 'INFO'
}
},
'android_safetynet_api': {
'metadata': {
'cwe': 'CWE-353 Missing Support for Integrity Check',
'owasp-mobile': 'M8: Code Tampering',
'masvs': 'MSTG-RESILIENCE-1',
'reference': 'https://github.com/MobSF/owasp-mstg/blob/master/Document/0x05j-Testing-Resiliency-Against-Reverse-Engineering.md#testing-root-detection-mstg-resilience-1',
'description': "This App does not uses SafetyNet Attestation API that provides cryptographically-signed attestation, assessing the device's integrity. This check helps to ensure that the servers are interacting with the genuine app running on a genuine Android device. ",
'severity': 'INFO'
}
},
'android_detect_tapjacking': {
'metadata': {
'cwe': 'CWE-200 Information Exposure',
'owasp-mobile': 'M1: Improper Platform Usage',
'masvs': 'MSTG-PLATFORM-9',
'reference': 'https://github.com/MobSF/owasp-mstg/blob/master/Document/0x05h-Testing-Platform-Interaction.md#testing-for-overlay-attacks-mstg-platform-9',
'description': "This app does not has capabilities to prevent tapjacking attacks. An attacker can hijack the user's taps and tricks him into performing some critical operations that he did not intend to.",
'severity': 'INFO'
}
}
},
'errors': []
}
```
## Configurare mobsfscan
Un file `.mobsf` nella directory principale del codice sorgente consente di configurare mobsfscan. È inoltre possibile utilizzare un file `.mobsf` personalizzato tramite l'argomento `--config`.```yaml
---
- ignore-filenames:
- skip.java
ignore-paths:
- __MACOSX
- skip_dir
ignore-rules:
- android_kotlin_logging
- android_safetynet_api
- android_prevent_screenshot
- android_detect_tapjacking
- android_certificate_pinning
- android_root_detection
- android_certificate_transparency
severity-filter:
- WARNING
- ERROR
severity-overrides:
ios_log: ERROR
android_logging: WARNING
```
`severity-overrides` modifica la severità segnalata per specifici ID di regola (`INFO`, `WARNING` o `ERROR`). Le sovrascritture vengono applicate prima di `severity-filter` e influenzano l'output della CLI, i codici di uscita e i formati di report (SARIF, SonarQube, GitLab SAST).
## Sopprimere i Risultati
Puoi sopprimere i risultati dai file sorgente aggiungendo il commento `// mobsf-ignore: rule_id1, rule_id2` sulla riga che genera il risultato. Viene soppressa solo quella corrispondenza; le altre corrispondenze della stessa regola nel file vengono comunque segnalate.
Esempio:```java
String password = "strong password"; // mobsf-ignore: hardcoded_password
```
## Integrazioni CI/CD
Puoi abilitare mobsfscan nelle tue pipeline CI/CD o DevSecOps.
#### Github Action
Aggiungi quanto segue al file `.github/workflows/mobsfscan.yml`.```yaml
name: mobsfscan
on:
push:
branches: [ master, main ]
pull_request:
branches: [ master, main ]
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
- uses: actions/setup-python@5fda3b95a4ea91299a34e894583c3862153e4b97 # v7.0.0
with:
python-version: '3.12'
- name: mobsfscan
uses: MobSF/mobsfscan@main
with:
args: '. --json'
```
Esempio: [pivaa con mobsfscan github action](https://github.com/MobSF/pivaa/actions/workflows/mobsfscan.yml)
#### Integrazione della scansione del codice di Github
Aggiungi quanto segue al file `.github/workflows/mobsfscan_sarif.yml`.```yaml
name: mobsfscan sarif
on:
push:
branches: [ master, main ]
pull_request:
branches: [ master, main ]
jobs:
mobsfscan:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
name: mobsfscan code scanning
permissions:
security-events: write
actions: read
contents: read
steps:
- name: Checkout the code
uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
- uses: actions/setup-python@5fda3b95a4ea91299a34e894583c3862153e4b97 # v7.0.0
with:
python-version: '3.12'
- name: mobsfscan
uses: MobSF/mobsfscan@main
with:
args: '. --sarif --output results.sarif || true'
- name: Upload mobsfscan report
uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@1c5b675653bb5c22dbe9b12b556ec555138e09fd # v4.38.1
with:
sarif_file: results.sarif
```
#### Gitlab CI/CD
Aggiungi quanto segue al file `.gitlab-ci.yml`.```yaml
stages:
- test
mobsfscan:
image: python:3.12
stage: test
before_script:
- pip3 install --upgrade mobsfscan
script:
- mobsfscan . --gitlab-sast -o gl-sast-report.json
artifacts:
reports:
sast: gl-sast-report.json
```
Esempio di comando (locale):```bash
mobsfscan . --gitlab-sast -o gl-sast-report.json
```
This writes a native [GitLab SAST report](https://docs.gitlab.com/user/application_security/sast/) so findings appear in the Vulnerability Report / MR security widget without a SARIF converter.
#### SonarQube / SonarCloud
`--sonarqube` writes the [generic issue format](https://docs.sonarsource.com/sonarqube-server/analyzing-source-code/importing-external-issues/generic-issue-import-format) (SonarQube 10.3+ / SonarCloud), with separate `rules` and `issues` arrays:```bash
mobsfscan . --sonarqube -o mobsfscan-sonar.json
```
Importa con `sonar.externalIssuesReportPaths=mobsfscan-sonar.json`.
#### Travis CI
Aggiungi quanto segue al file `.travis.yml`.```yaml
language: python
install:
- pip3 install --upgrade mobsfscan
script:
- mobsfscan .
```
#### Circle CI
Aggiungi quanto segue al file `.circleci/config.yaml````yaml
version: 2.1
jobs:
mobsfscan:
docker:
- image: cimg/python:3.12
steps:
- checkout
- run:
name: Install mobsfscan
command: pip install --upgrade mobsfscan
- run:
name: mobsfscan check
command: mobsfscan .
```
#### Bitrise
Aggiungi quanto segue al file `bitrise.yml````yaml
security_audit:
steps:
- activate-ssh-key@4:
run_if: '{{getenv "SSH_RSA_PRIVATE_KEY" | ne ""}}'
- [email protected]: {}
- mobsfscan@1: {}
- deploy-to-bitrise-io@2: {}
```
## Docker
### Immagine precompilata da [DockerHub](https://hub.docker.com/r/opensecurity/mobsfscan)```bash
docker pull opensecurity/mobsfscan
docker run -v /path-to-source-dir:/src opensecurity/mobsfscan /src
```
### Compilazione locale```
docker build -t mobsfscan .
docker run -v /path-to-source-dir:/src mobsfscan /src
```