rxerium/ai-bot-ip-rangesAI 봇 크롤러(OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, Microsoft, Perplexity)용 공식 IP 범위. 주간 자동 업데이트.
주요 제공업체가 운영하는 AI 봇 크롤러의 공식 IP 범위 모음입니다.
이 저장소는 AI 제공업체가 자사 웹 크롤러에 대해 게시한 IP 주소 범위를 추적하고 집계합니다. 이 범위는 다음과 같은 용도로 유용합니다:
마지막 업데이트: 2026-05-23T09:16:13.774655Z
| 지표 | 개수 |
|---|---|
| 총 제공업체 수 | 9 |
| 총 IP 범위 수 | 2297 |
| 업데이트 주기 | 주간 (월요일 00:00 UTC) |
| 마지막 확인 | 2026-05-23T09:16:13.774655Z |
# All providers combined
curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rxerium/ai-bot-ip-ranges/main/ranges/all.txt
# Specific provider
curl -O https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rxerium/ai-bot-ip-ranges/main/ranges/openai.txt
총 범위 수: 20
2026-05-01T20:46:04Z136.107.176.208/32
216.73.216.0/22
34.11.34.31/32
34.150.241.79/32
34.162.191.81/32
34.162.230.222/32
34.162.244.71/32
34.182.140.95/32
34.182.161.143/32
34.182.218.27/32
... and 10 more
전체 목록: ranges/anthropic.txt
총 범위 수: 12
2023-10-27T10:00:00.00000017.22.237.0/24
17.22.245.0/24
17.22.253.0/24
17.241.193.160/27
17.241.200.160/27
17.241.208.160/27
17.241.219.0/24
17.241.227.0/24
17.241.75.0/24
17.246.15.0/24
... and 2 more
전체 목록: ranges/apple.txt
총 범위 수: 6
2026-05-15T11:01:43Z18.97.14.80/29
18.97.14.88/30
18.97.9.168/29
2600:1f28:365:80b0::/60
3.41.188.32/29
98.85.178.216/32```
**전체 목록:** [`ranges/commoncrawl.txt`](https://github.com/rxerium/ai-bot-ip-ranges/blob/HEAD/ranges/commoncrawl.txt)
</details>
### Duckduckgo
**총 범위 수:** 320
<details>
<summary>Duckduckgo IP 범위 보기</summary>
#### DuckAssistBot
- **소스:** [https://duckduckgo.com/duckassistbot.json](https://duckduckgo.com/duckassistbot.json)
- **마지막 업데이트:** `2026-05-12T12:00:00.000000`
- **범위 수:** 320
104.43.54.127/32 104.43.55.116/32 104.43.55.117/32 104.43.55.166/32 104.43.55.167/32 108.141.83.74/32 128.203.132.152/32 13.86.35.212/32 13.89.106.77/32 130.107.228.224/32 ... and 310 more
**전체 목록:** [`ranges/duckduckgo.txt`](https://github.com/rxerium/ai-bot-ip-ranges/blob/HEAD/ranges/duckduckgo.txt)
</details>
### Google
**총 범위 수:** 1625
<details>
<summary>Google IP 범위 보기</summary>
#### Googlebot
- **소스:** [https://developers.google.com/static/search/apis/ipranges/googlebot.json](https://developers.google.com/static/search/apis/ipranges/googlebot.json)
- **마지막 업데이트:** `2026-05-22T14:46:16.000000`
- **범위 수:** 311
| 제공업체 | 파일 | 범위 수 |
|---|
| Anthropic | ranges/anthropic.txt | 20 |
| Apple | ranges/apple.txt | 12 |
| Commoncrawl | ranges/commoncrawl.txt | 6 |
| Duckduckgo | ranges/duckduckgo.txt | 320 |
ranges/google.txt | 1625 | |
| Microsoft | ranges/microsoft.txt | 28 |
| Mistral | ranges/mistral.txt | 6 |
| Openai | ranges/openai.txt | 268 |
| Perplexity | ranges/perplexity.txt | 12 |
| 전체 | ranges/all.txt | 2297 |
192.178.4.0/27 192.178.4.128/27 192.178.4.160/27 192.178.4.192/27 192.178.4.224/27 192.178.4.32/27 192.178.4.64/27 192.178.4.96/27 192.178.5.0/27 192.178.6.0/27 ... and 301 more
**전체 목록:** [`ranges/google.txt`](https://github.com/rxerium/ai-bot-ip-ranges/blob/HEAD/ranges/google.txt)
#### Google-Special-Crawlers
- **소스:** [https://developers.google.com/static/search/apis/ipranges/special-crawlers.json](https://developers.google.com/static/search/apis/ipranges/special-crawlers.json)
- **마지막 업데이트:** `2026-05-22T14:46:20.000000`
- **범위 수:** 266
108.177.2.0/27 108.177.2.128/27 108.177.2.160/27 108.177.2.192/27 108.177.2.224/27 108.177.2.32/27 108.177.2.64/27 108.177.2.96/27 192.178.16.0/27 192.178.16.128/27 ... and 256 more
**전체 목록:** [`ranges/google.txt`](https://github.com/rxerium/ai-bot-ip-ranges/blob/HEAD/ranges/google.txt)
#### Google-User-Triggered
- **소스:** [https://developers.google.com/static/search/apis/ipranges/user-triggered-fetchers.json](https://developers.google.com/static/search/apis/ipranges/user-triggered-fetchers.json)
- **마지막 업데이트:** `2026-05-22T14:46:17.000000`
- **범위 수:** 1048
107.178.192.0/27 107.178.192.128/27 107.178.192.160/27 107.178.192.192/27 107.178.192.224/27 107.178.192.32/27 107.178.192.64/27 107.178.192.96/27 107.178.193.0/27 107.178.193.128/27 ... and 1038 more
**전체 목록:** [`ranges/google.txt`](https://github.com/rxerium/ai-bot-ip-ranges/blob/HEAD/ranges/google.txt)
</details>
### Microsoft
**총 범위 수:** 28
<details>
<summary>Microsoft IP 범위 보기</summary>
#### Bingbot
- **소스:** [https://www.bing.com/toolbox/bingbot.json](https://www.bing.com/toolbox/bingbot.json)
- **마지막 업데이트:** `2024-01-03T10:00:00.121331`
- **범위 수:** 28
13.66.139.0/24 13.66.144.0/24 13.67.10.16/28 13.69.66.240/28 13.71.172.224/28 139.217.52.0/28 157.55.39.0/24 191.233.204.224/28 199.30.24.0/23 20.125.163.80/28 ... and 18 more
**전체 목록:** [`ranges/microsoft.txt`](https://github.com/rxerium/ai-bot-ip-ranges/blob/HEAD/ranges/microsoft.txt)
</details>
### Mistral
**총 범위 수:** 6
<details>
<summary>Mistral IP 범위 보기</summary>
#### MistralAI-Index
- **소스:** [https://mistral.ai/mistralai-index-ips.json](https://mistral.ai/mistralai-index-ips.json)
- **마지막 업데이트:** `2026-04-19T12:00:00.000000`
- **범위 수:** 2
135.225.57.92/32 20.240.192.194/32```
전체 목록: ranges/mistral.txt
2025-02-19T12:00:00.00000020.240.160.1/32
20.240.160.161/32
20.240.194.83/32
51.12.243.114/32```
**전체 목록:** [`ranges/mistral.txt`](https://github.com/rxerium/ai-bot-ip-ranges/blob/HEAD/ranges/mistral.txt)
</details>
### Openai
**총 범위 수:** 268
<details>
<summary>Openai IP 범위 보기</summary>
#### GPTBot
- **소스:** [https://openai.com/gptbot.json](https://openai.com/gptbot.json)
- **마지막 업데이트:** `2025-10-30T11:00:00.000000`
- **범위 수:** 21
132.196.86.0/24 172.182.202.0/25 172.182.204.0/24 172.182.207.0/25 172.182.214.0/24 172.182.215.0/24 20.125.66.80/28 20.171.206.0/24 20.171.207.0/24 4.227.36.0/25 ... and 11 more
**전체 목록:** [`ranges/openai.txt`](https://github.com/rxerium/ai-bot-ip-ranges/blob/HEAD/ranges/openai.txt)
#### ChatGPT-User
- **소스:** [https://openai.com/chatgpt-user.json](https://openai.com/chatgpt-user.json)
- **마지막 업데이트:** `2026-05-21T03:03:10.233980`
- **범위 수:** 247
104.210.139.192/28 104.210.139.224/28 13.65.138.112/28 13.65.138.96/28 13.67.72.16/28 13.70.107.160/28 13.71.2.208/28 13.76.115.224/28 13.76.115.240/28 13.76.116.80/28 ... and 237 more
**전체 목록:** [`ranges/openai.txt`](https://github.com/rxerium/ai-bot-ip-ranges/blob/HEAD/ranges/openai.txt)
</details>
### Perplexity
**총 범위 수:** 12
<details>
<summary>Perplexity IP 범위 보기</summary>
#### PerplexityBot
- **소스:** [https://perplexity.ai/perplexitybot.json](https://perplexity.ai/perplexitybot.json)
- **마지막 업데이트:** `2025-02-07T16:56:00.000000`
- **범위 수:** 8
107.20.236.150/32 18.210.92.235/32 18.97.1.228/30 18.97.9.96/29 3.211.124.183/32 3.222.232.239/32 3.224.62.45/32 3.231.139.107/32```
전체 목록: ranges/perplexity.txt
2025-10-17T10:17:00.00000018.97.21.0/30
18.97.43.80/29
34.193.163.52/32
44.208.221.197/32```
**전체 목록:** [`ranges/perplexity.txt`](https://github.com/rxerium/ai-bot-ip-ranges/blob/HEAD/ranges/perplexity.txt)
</details>
## 요약
- **고유 총 범위 수:** 2297
- **추적 중인 제공업체:** 11
- **업데이트 주기:** 주간 (매주 월요일)
## 검증
**중요:** IP 범위만으로는 봇 검증에 충분하지 않습니다. 항상 다음 항목과 함께 사용하세요:
1. **User-Agent 헤더** - 봇이 올바르게 식별되는지 확인
2. **역방향 DNS** - rDNS가 제공업체 도메인과 일치하는지 확인
3. **IP 범위** - IP가 게시된 범위에 포함되는지 확인
User-Agent 헤더는 쉽게 위조될 수 있으므로 다중 요소 검증이 권장됩니다.
## 구성 예시
널리 사용되는 플랫폼용 즉시 사용 가능한 구성 스니펫:
- **[Nginx](https://github.com/rxerium/ai-bot-ip-ranges/blob/HEAD/configs/nginx-block.conf)** - IP 검증으로 AI 봇 차단
- **[Apache](https://github.com/rxerium/ai-bot-ip-ranges/blob/HEAD/configs/apache-htaccess)** - 차단용 .htaccess 규칙
- **[Cloudflare Workers](https://github.com/rxerium/ai-bot-ip-ranges/blob/HEAD/configs/cloudflare-worker.js)** - 엣지 워커 구현
- **[Python Verification](https://github.com/rxerium/ai-bot-ip-ranges/blob/HEAD/configs/python-verification.py)** - 다중 요소 봇 검증 스크립트
전체 예시는 [`configs/`](https://github.com/rxerium/ai-bot-ip-ranges/blob/HEAD/configs/) 디렉터리를 참조하세요.
## 데이터 소스
모든 IP 범위는 공식 제공업체 엔드포인트에서 직접 가져옵니다. 전체 소스 목록은 [`fetch_ranges.py`](https://github.com/rxerium/ai-bot-ip-ranges/blob/HEAD/fetch_ranges.py)를 참조하세요.
## 기여
게시된 IP 범위를 가진 새로운 AI 봇을 찾으셨나요? 다음 정보를 포함하여 이슈 또는 PR을 열어주세요:
- 제공업체 이름
- 공식 JSON 엔드포인트 URL
- 봇 용도 (학습/인덱싱/사용자 트리거)
## 라이선스
MIT 라이선스 - [LICENSE](https://github.com/rxerium/ai-bot-ip-ranges/blob/HEAD/LICENSE) 참조
## 관련 자료
- [AI용 robots.txt](https://ai.robots.txt/)
- [Project Discovery - 웹 크롤러](https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates)
- [IANA IP 할당](https://www.iana.org/assignments/ipv4-address-space/)
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**[@rxerium](https://github.com/rxerium)** 님 유지관리 • [rxerium.com](https://rxerium.com)