# vulnerable_service.py - Validates URL with urllib.parse, fetches with requests
from flask import Flask, request
import requests
import urllib.parse

app = Flask(__name__)

def is_allowed_url(url):
    parsed = urllib.parse.urlparse(url)
    # Only allow http://localhost and http://127.0.0.1
    return parsed.hostname in ('localhost', '127.0.0.1')

@app.route('/fetch')
def fetch():
    url = request.args.get('url')
    if not is_allowed_url(url):
        return "Blocked", 403
    # Fetch with requests (different parser)
    r = requests.get(url, timeout=5)
    return r.text

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app.run(port=5000)