mobsfscan est un outil d'analyse statique capable de détecter des motifs de code non sécurisés dans votre code source Android et iOS. Prend en charge les codes Java, Kotlin, Swift et Objective C. mobsfscan utilise les règles d'analyse statique de MobSF et est propulsé par le pattern matcher semgrep et libsast.
# mobsfscan
**mobsfscan** est un outil d'analyse statique qui peut détecter des modèles de code non sécurisés dans votre code source Android et iOS. Il prend en charge Java, Kotlin, Android XML, iOS Info.plist, Swift et le code Objective C. mobsfscan utilise les règles d'analyse statique de [MobSF](https://github.com/MobSF/Mobile-Security-Framework-MobSF) et est propulsé par [semgrep](https://github.com/returntocorp/semgrep) et le moteur de correspondance de motifs [libsast](https://github.com/ajinabraham/libsast).
Made with  in India [](https://twitter.com/intent/tweet/?text=mobsfscan%20is%20a%20static%20analysis%20tool%20that%20can%20find%20insecure%20code%20patterns%20in%20your%20Android%20and%20iOS%20source%20code.%20Supports%20Java,%20Kotlin,%20Swift,%20and%20Objective%20C%20Code.%20by%20%40ajinabraham%20%40OpenSecurity_IN&url=https://github.com/MobSF/mobsfscan)
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[](https://github.com/MobSF/mobsfscan/)
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### Soutenir mobsfscan
[](https://opensecurity.in/donate)
Si vous avez apprécié mobsfscan et le trouvez utile, veuillez envisager de faire un don.
## Cours en ligne et certifications
 [Automated Mobile Application Security Assessment with MobSF -MAS](https://opsecx.com/index.php/product/automated-mobile-application-security-assessment-with-mobsf/)
 [Android Security Tools Expert -ATX](https://opsecx.com/index.php/product/android-security-tools-expert-atx/)
## Installation
`pip install mobsfscan`
Nécessite Python 3.10–3.14
## Options de ligne de commande```bash
$ mobsfscan
usage: mobsfscan [-h] [--json] [--sarif] [--sonarqube] [--gitlab-sast] [--html]
[--type {android,ios,auto}] [-o OUTPUT] [-c CONFIG]
[-mp {default,billiard,thread}] [-w] [--no-fail] [-v]
[path ...]
positional arguments:
path Path can be file(s) or directories with source code
options:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
--json set output format as JSON
--sarif set output format as SARIF 2.1.0
--sonarqube set output format as SonarQube generic issues (10.3+)
--gitlab-sast set output format as GitLab SAST report
--html set output format as HTML
--type {android,ios,auto}
optional: force android or ios rules explicitly
-o OUTPUT, --output OUTPUT
output filename to save the result
-c CONFIG, --config CONFIG
location to .mobsf config file
-mp {default,billiard,thread}, --multiprocessing {default,billiard,thread}
optional: specify multiprocessing strategy
-w, --exit-warning non zero exit code on warning
--no-fail force zero exit code, takes precedence over --exit-warning
-v, --version show mobsfscan version
```
## Exemple d'utilisation```bash
$ mobsfscan tests/assets/src/
- Pattern Match ████████████████████████████████████████████████████████████ 3
- Semantic Grep ██████ 37
mobsfscan: v0.3.0 | Ajin Abraham | opensecurity.in
╒══════════════╤════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╕
│ RULE ID │ android_webview_ignore_ssl │
├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ DESCRIPTION │ Insecure WebView Implementation. WebView ignores SSL Certificate errors and accept any SSL Certificate. This application is vulnerable to MITM attacks │
├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ TYPE │ RegexAnd │
├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ PATTERN │ ['onReceivedSslError\\(WebView', '\\.proceed\\(\\);'] │
├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ SEVERITY │ ERROR │
├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ INPUTCASE │ exact │
├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ CVSS │ 7.4 │
├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ CWE │ CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation │
├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ OWASP-MOBILE │ M3: Insecure Communication │
├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ MASVS │ MSTG-NETWORK-3 │
├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ REF │ https://github.com/MobSF/owasp-mstg/blob/master/Document/0x05g-Testing-Network-Communication.md#webview-server-certificate-verification │
├──────────────┼────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ FILES │ ╒════════════════╤═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╕ │
│ │ │ File │ ../test_files/android_src/app/src/main/java/opensecurity/webviewignoressl/MainActivity.java │ │
│ │ ├────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │
│ │ │ Match Position │ 1480 - 1491 │ │
│ │ ├────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │
│ │ │ Line Number(s) │ 50 │ │
│ │ ├────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │
│ │ │ Match String │ .proceed(); │ │
│ │ ├────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │
│ │ │ File │ ../test_files/android_src/app/src/main/java/opensecurity/webviewignoressl/MainActivity.java │ │
│ │ ├────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │
│ │ │ Match Position │ 1331 - 1357 │ │
│ │ ├────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │
│ │ │ Line Number(s) │ 46 │ │
│ │ ├────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │
│ │ │ Match String │ onReceivedSslError(WebView │ │
│ │ ╘════════════════╧═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛ │
╘══════════════╧════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╛
```
## API Python```python
>>> from mobsfscan.mobsfscan import MobSFScan
>>> src = 'tests/assets/src/java/java_vuln.java'
>>> scanner = MobSFScan([src], json=True)
>>> scanner.scan()
{
'results': {
'android_logging': {
'files': [{
'file_path': 'tests/assets/src/java/java_vuln.java',
'match_position': (13, 73),
'match_lines': (19, 19),
'match_string': ' Log.d("htbridge", "getAllRecords(): " + records.toString());'
}],
'metadata': {
'cwe': 'CWE-532 Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File',
'owasp-mobile': 'M1: Improper Platform Usage',
'masvs': 'MSTG-STORAGE-3',
'reference': 'https://github.com/MobSF/owasp-mstg/blob/master/Document/0x05d-Testing-Data-Storage.md#logs',
'description': 'The App logs information. Please ensure that sensitive information is never logged.',
'severity': 'INFO'
}
},
'android_certificate_pinning': {
'metadata': {
'cwe': 'CWE-295 Improper Certificate Validation',
'owasp-mobile': 'M3: Insecure Communication',
'masvs': 'MSTG-NETWORK-4',
'reference': 'https://github.com/MobSF/owasp-mstg/blob/master/Document/0x05g-Testing-Network-Communication.md#testing-custom-certificate-stores-and-certificate-pinning-mstg-network-4',
'description': 'This App does not use TLS/SSL certificate or public key pinning to detect or prevent MITM attacks in secure communication channel.',
'severity': 'INFO'
}
},
'android_root_detection': {
'metadata': {
'cwe': 'CWE-919 - Weaknesses in Mobile Applications',
'owasp-mobile': 'M8: Code Tampering',
'masvs': 'MSTG-RESILIENCE-1',
'reference': 'https://github.com/MobSF/owasp-mstg/blob/master/Document/0x05j-Testing-Resiliency-Against-Reverse-Engineering.md#testing-root-detection-mstg-resilience-1',
'description': 'This App does not have root detection capabilities. Running a sensitive application on a rooted device questions the device integrity and affects users data.',
'severity': 'INFO'
}
},
'android_prevent_screenshot': {
'metadata': {
'cwe': 'CWE-200 Information Exposure',
'owasp-mobile': 'M2: Insecure Data Storage',
'masvs': 'MSTG-STORAGE-9',
'reference': 'https://github.com/MobSF/owasp-mstg/blob/master/Document/0x05d-Testing-Data-Storage.md#finding-sensitive-information-in-auto-generated-screenshots-mstg-storage-9',
'description': 'This App does not have capabilities to prevent against Screenshots from Recent Task History/ Now On Tap etc.',
'severity': 'INFO'
}
},
'android_safetynet_api': {
'metadata': {
'cwe': 'CWE-353 Missing Support for Integrity Check',
'owasp-mobile': 'M8: Code Tampering',
'masvs': 'MSTG-RESILIENCE-1',
'reference': 'https://github.com/MobSF/owasp-mstg/blob/master/Document/0x05j-Testing-Resiliency-Against-Reverse-Engineering.md#testing-root-detection-mstg-resilience-1',
'description': "This App does not uses SafetyNet Attestation API that provides cryptographically-signed attestation, assessing the device's integrity. This check helps to ensure that the servers are interacting with the genuine app running on a genuine Android device. ",
'severity': 'INFO'
}
},
'android_detect_tapjacking': {
'metadata': {
'cwe': 'CWE-200 Information Exposure',
'owasp-mobile': 'M1: Improper Platform Usage',
'masvs': 'MSTG-PLATFORM-9',
'reference': 'https://github.com/MobSF/owasp-mstg/blob/master/Document/0x05h-Testing-Platform-Interaction.md#testing-for-overlay-attacks-mstg-platform-9',
'description': "This app does not has capabilities to prevent tapjacking attacks. An attacker can hijack the user's taps and tricks him into performing some critical operations that he did not intend to.",
'severity': 'INFO'
}
}
},
'errors': []
}
```
## Configurer mobsfscan
Un fichier `.mobsf` à la racine du répertoire du code source vous permet de configurer mobsfscan. Vous pouvez également utiliser un fichier `.mobsf` personnalisé à l'aide de l'argument `--config`.```yaml
---
- ignore-filenames:
- skip.java
ignore-paths:
- __MACOSX
- skip_dir
ignore-rules:
- android_kotlin_logging
- android_safetynet_api
- android_prevent_screenshot
- android_detect_tapjacking
- android_certificate_pinning
- android_root_detection
- android_certificate_transparency
severity-filter:
- WARNING
- ERROR
severity-overrides:
ios_log: ERROR
android_logging: WARNING
```
`severity-overrides` modifie la sévérité signalée pour des ID de règle spécifiques (`INFO`, `WARNING` ou `ERROR`). Les remplacements sont appliqués avant `severity-filter` et affectent la sortie CLI, les codes de sortie et les formats de rapport (SARIF, SonarQube, GitLab SAST).
## Supprimer les résultats
Vous pouvez supprimer des résultats provenant de fichiers sources en ajoutant le commentaire `// mobsf-ignore: rule_id1, rule_id2` sur la ligne qui déclenche le résultat. Seule cette correspondance est supprimée ; les autres correspondances de la même règle dans le fichier sont toujours signalées.
Exemple :```java
String password = "strong password"; // mobsf-ignore: hardcoded_password
```
## Intégrations CI/CD
Vous pouvez activer mobsfscan dans vos pipelines CI/CD ou DevSecOps.
#### Github Action
Ajoutez ce qui suit au fichier `.github/workflows/mobsfscan.yml`.```yaml
name: mobsfscan
on:
push:
branches: [ master, main ]
pull_request:
branches: [ master, main ]
jobs:
build:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
- uses: actions/setup-python@5fda3b95a4ea91299a34e894583c3862153e4b97 # v7.0.0
with:
python-version: '3.12'
- name: mobsfscan
uses: MobSF/mobsfscan@main
with:
args: '. --json'
```
Example : [pivaa avec l'action github mobsfscan](https://github.com/MobSF/pivaa/actions/workflows/mobsfscan.yml)
#### Intégration de l'analyse de code GitHub
Ajoutez ce qui suit au fichier `.github/workflows/mobsfscan_sarif.yml`.```yaml
name: mobsfscan sarif
on:
push:
branches: [ master, main ]
pull_request:
branches: [ master, main ]
jobs:
mobsfscan:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
name: mobsfscan code scanning
permissions:
security-events: write
actions: read
contents: read
steps:
- name: Checkout the code
uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
- uses: actions/setup-python@5fda3b95a4ea91299a34e894583c3862153e4b97 # v7.0.0
with:
python-version: '3.12'
- name: mobsfscan
uses: MobSF/mobsfscan@main
with:
args: '. --sarif --output results.sarif || true'
- name: Upload mobsfscan report
uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@1c5b675653bb5c22dbe9b12b556ec555138e09fd # v4.38.1
with:
sarif_file: results.sarif
```
#### Gitlab CI/CD
Ajoutez ce qui suit au fichier `.gitlab-ci.yml`.```yaml
stages:
- test
mobsfscan:
image: python:3.12
stage: test
before_script:
- pip3 install --upgrade mobsfscan
script:
- mobsfscan . --gitlab-sast -o gl-sast-report.json
artifacts:
reports:
sast: gl-sast-report.json
```
Exemple de commande (local) :```bash
mobsfscan . --gitlab-sast -o gl-sast-report.json
```
Cela écrit un [rapport SAST GitLab](https://docs.gitlab.com/user/application_security/sast/) natif afin que les résultats apparaissent dans le rapport de vulnérabilités / le widget de sécurité MR sans convertisseur SARIF.
#### SonarQube / SonarCloud
`--sonarqube` écrit le [format de problème générique](https://docs.sonarsource.com/sonarqube-server/analyzing-source-code/importing-external-issues/generic-issue-import-format) (SonarQube 10.3+ / SonarCloud), avec des tableaux `rules` et `issues` séparés :```bash
mobsfscan . --sonarqube -o mobsfscan-sonar.json
```
Importez avec `sonar.externalIssuesReportPaths=mobsfscan-sonar.json`.
#### Travis CI
Ajoutez ce qui suit au fichier `.travis.yml`.```yaml
language: python
install:
- pip3 install --upgrade mobsfscan
script:
- mobsfscan .
```
#### Circle CI
Ajoutez ce qui suit au fichier `.circleci/config.yaml````yaml
version: 2.1
jobs:
mobsfscan:
docker:
- image: cimg/python:3.12
steps:
- checkout
- run:
name: Install mobsfscan
command: pip install --upgrade mobsfscan
- run:
name: mobsfscan check
command: mobsfscan .
```
#### Bitrise
Ajoutez ce qui suit au fichier `bitrise.yml````yaml
security_audit:
steps:
- activate-ssh-key@4:
run_if: '{{getenv "SSH_RSA_PRIVATE_KEY" | ne ""}}'
- [email protected]: {}
- mobsfscan@1: {}
- deploy-to-bitrise-io@2: {}
```
## Docker
### Image préconstruite depuis [DockerHub](https://hub.docker.com/r/opensecurity/mobsfscan)```bash
docker pull opensecurity/mobsfscan
docker run -v /path-to-source-dir:/src opensecurity/mobsfscan /src
```
### Compiler localement```
docker build -t mobsfscan .
docker run -v /path-to-source-dir:/src mobsfscan /src
```