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openhands-disclosure — Mehrere Command-Injection-Schwachstellen in openhands <0.62.0 ermöglichen es einem Angreifer, beliebige Systembefehle auszuführen. | Kitploit
Tools/GitHubGitHub/edoardottt/openhands-disclosure
Statische AnalyseSchwachstellenanalyseCode-AnalyseWebanwendungs-Exploitation
GitHubedoardottt/openhands-disclosure

openhands-disclosure

Mehrere Command-Injection-Schwachstellen in openhands <0.62.0 ermöglichen es einem Angreifer, beliebige Systembefehle auszuführen.

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Zusammenfassung

Mehrere Command-Injection-Schwachstellen in openhands <0.62.0 ermöglichen es einem Angreifer, beliebige Systembefehle auszuführen.

Details

Die Schwachstelle wird durch die Verwendung von subprocess.run mit aktivierter Shell ohne jeglichen Escaping-Schutz (z. B. shlex, Ref: https://semgrep.dev/docs/cheat-sheets/python-command-injection) verursacht.

Die Schwachstelle ist in der Datei openhands/resolver/send_pull_request.py und insbesondere in den folgenden Funktionen vorhanden:

  • initialize_repo: Hier kann die Payload in den Eingabewert base_commit eingefügt werden
def initialize_repo(
    output_dir: str, issue_number: int, issue_type: str, base_commit: str | None = None
) -> str:
    """Initialize the repository.

    Args:
        output_dir: The output directory to write the repository to
        issue_number: The issue number to fix
        issue_type: The type of the issue
        base_commit: The base commit to checkout (if issue_type is pr)
    """
    src_dir = os.path.join(output_dir, 'repo')
    dest_dir = os.path.join(output_dir, 'patches', f'{issue_type}_{issue_number}')

    if not os.path.exists(src_dir):
        raise ValueError(f'Source directory {src_dir} does not exist.')

    if os.path.exists(dest_dir):
        shutil.rmtree(dest_dir)

    shutil.copytree(src_dir, dest_dir)
    logger.info(f'Copied repository to {dest_dir}')

    # Checkout the base commit if provided
    if base_commit:
        result = subprocess.run(
            f'git -C {dest_dir} checkout {base_commit}',
            shell=True,
            capture_output=True,
            text=True,
        )
        if result.returncode != 0:
            logger.info(f'Error checking out commit: {result.stderr}')
            raise RuntimeError('Failed to check out commit')

    return dest_dir
  • make_commit: Hier können die Payloads in die Eingabewerte repo_dir, issue_type, git_user_name, git_user_email eingefügt werden
def make_commit(
    repo_dir: str,
    issue: Issue,
    issue_type: str,
    git_user_name: str = 'openhands',
    git_user_email: str = '[email protected]',
) -> None:
    """Make a commit with the changes to the repository.

    Args:
        repo_dir: The directory containing the repository
        issue: The issue to fix
        issue_type: The type of the issue
        git_user_name: Git username for commits
        git_user_email: Git email for commits
    """
    # Check if git username is set
    result = subprocess.run(
        f'git -C {repo_dir} config user.name',
        shell=True,
        capture_output=True,
        text=True,
    )

    if not result.stdout.strip():
        # If username is not set, configure git with the provided credentials
        subprocess.run(
            f'git -C {repo_dir} config user.name "{git_user_name}" && '
            f'git -C {repo_dir} config user.email "{git_user_email}" && '
            f'git -C {repo_dir} config alias.git "git --no-pager"',
            shell=True,
            check=True,
        )
        logger.info(f'Git user configured as {git_user_name} <{git_user_email}>')

    # Add all changes to the git index
    result = subprocess.run(
        f'git -C {repo_dir} add .', shell=True, capture_output=True, text=True
    )
    if result.returncode != 0:
        logger.error(f'Error adding files: {result.stderr}')
        raise RuntimeError('Failed to add files to git')

    # Check the status of the git index
    status_result = subprocess.run(
        f'git -C {repo_dir} status --porcelain',
        shell=True,
        capture_output=True,
        text=True,
    )

    # If there are no changes, raise an error
    if not status_result.stdout.strip():
        logger.error(
            f'No changes to commit for issue #{issue.number}. Skipping commit.'
        )
        raise RuntimeError('ERROR: Openhands failed to make code changes.')

    # Prepare the commit message
    commit_message = f'Fix {issue_type} #{issue.number}: {issue.title}'

    # Commit the changes
    result = subprocess.run(
        ['git', '-C', repo_dir, 'commit', '-m', commit_message],
        capture_output=True,
        text=True,
    )
    if result.returncode != 0:
        raise RuntimeError(f'Failed to commit changes: {result}')
  • update_existing_pull_request: Hier kann die Payload in den Eingabewert patch_dir eingefügt werden
def update_existing_pull_request(
    issue: Issue,
    token: str,
    username: str | None,
    platform: ProviderType,
    patch_dir: str,
    llm_config: LLMConfig,
    comment_message: str | None = None,
    additional_message: str | None = None,
    base_domain: str | None = None,
) -> str:
    """Update an existing pull request with the new patches.

    Args:
        issue: The issue to update.
        token: The  token to use for authentication.
        username: The username to use for authentication.
        platform: The platform of the repository.
        patch_dir: The directory containing the patches to apply.
        llm_config: The LLM configuration to use for summarizing changes.
        comment_message: The main message to post as a comment on the PR.
        additional_message: The additional messages to post as a comment on the PR in json list format.
        base_domain: The base domain for the git server (defaults to "github.com" for GitHub, "gitlab.com" for GitLab, and "dev.azure.com" for Azure DevOps)
    """
    # Set up headers and base URL for GitHub or GitLab API

    # Determine default base_domain based on platform
    if base_domain is None:
        base_domain = (
            'github.com'
            if platform == ProviderType.GITHUB
            else 'gitlab.com'
            if platform == ProviderType.GITLAB
            else 'dev.azure.com'
        )

    handler = None
    if platform == ProviderType.GITHUB:
        handler = ServiceContextIssue(
            GithubIssueHandler(issue.owner, issue.repo, token, username, base_domain),
            llm_config,
        )
    elif platform == ProviderType.AZURE_DEVOPS:
        # For Azure DevOps, owner is "organization/project"
        organization, project = issue.owner.split('/')
        handler = ServiceContextIssue(
            AzureDevOpsIssueHandler(token, organization, project, issue.repo),
            llm_config,
        )
    else:  # platform == ProviderType.GITLAB
        handler = ServiceContextIssue(
            GitlabIssueHandler(issue.owner, issue.repo, token, username, base_domain),
            llm_config,
        )

    branch_name = issue.head_branch

    # Prepare the push command
    push_command = (
        f'git -C {patch_dir} push '
        f'{handler.get_authorize_url()}'
        f'{issue.owner}/{issue.repo}.git {branch_name}'
    )

    # Push the changes to the existing branch
    result = subprocess.run(push_command, shell=True, capture_output=True, text=True)
    if result.returncode != 0:
        logger.error(f'Error pushing changes: {result.stderr}')
        raise RuntimeError('Failed to push changes to the remote repository')
# ...

PoC

Hier stelle ich einen einfachen Proof of Concept in der CLI bereit, jedoch ist jeder Aufruf der oben genannten Funktionen anfällig.

Dies ist die Nutzlast, die für die Funktion make_commit() verwendet wird: \"; id #.
Als eines von vielen Beispielen kann diese Nutzlast über die lokale Web-GUI von openhands gesetzt werden.

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