
Finden potenzieller Software-Sicherheitslücken aus Git-Commit-Nachrichten

Finden von potenziellen Software-Sicherheitslücken aus Git-Commit-Nachrichten. Das Ausgabeformat ist ein JSON mit dem zugehörigen Commit, der einen Fix bezüglich einer Software-Sicherheitslücke enthalten könnte. Die Suche basiert auf einer Reihe von regulären Ausdrücken, die nur auf die Commit-Nachrichten angewendet werden. Falls CVE-IDs vorhanden sind, werden diese automatisch zur Ausgabe hinzugefügt. Die Eingabe kann jedes Git-Repository oder eine GH-Archivquelle sein.
sudo apt install jq)git-vuln-finder kann mit poetry installiert werden. Falls poetry nicht installiert ist, kannst du Folgendes ausführen: curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/python-poetry/poetry/master/get-poetry.py | python.
$ poetry install
$ poetry shell
$ git-vuln-finder -h
Du kannst auch pip verwenden. Dann einfach importieren:
Python 3.8.0 (default, Dec 11 2019, 21:43:13)
[GCC 9.2.1 20191008] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> from git_vuln_finder import find
>>> all_potential_vulnerabilities, all_cve_found, found = find("~/git/curl")
>>> [commit for commit, summary in all_potential_vulnerabilities.items() if summary['state'] == 'cve-assigned']
['9069838b30fb3b48af0123e39f664cea683254a5', 'facb0e4662415b5f28163e853dc6742ac5fafb3d',
... snap ...
'8a75dbeb2305297640453029b7905ef51b87e8dd', '1dc43de0dccc2ea7da6dddb7b98f8d7dcf323914', '192c4f788d48f82c03e9cef40013f34370e90737', '2eb8dcf26cb37f09cffe26909a646e702dbcab66', 'fa1ae0abcde5df8d0b3283299e3f246bedf7692c', 'c11c30a8c8d727dcf5634fa0cc6ee0b4b77ddc3d', '75ca568fa1c19de4c5358fed246686de8467c238', 'a20daf90e358c1476a325ea665d533f7a27e3364', '042cc1f69ec0878f542667cb684378869f859911']
>>> print(json.dumps(all_potential_vulnerabilities['9069838b30fb3b48af0123e39f664cea683254a5'], sort_keys=True, indent=4, separators=(",", ": ")))
{
"author": "Daniel Stenberg",
"author-email": "[email protected]",
"authored_date": 1567544372,
"branches": [
"master"
],
"commit-id": "9069838b30fb3b48af0123e39f664cea683254a5",
"committed_date": 1568009674,
"cve": [
"CVE-2019-5481",
"CVE-2019-5481"
],
"language": "en",
"message": "security:read_data fix bad realloc()\n\n... that could end up a double-free\n\nCVE-2019-5481\nBug: https://curl.haxx.se/docs/CVE-2019-5481.html\n",
"origin": "https://github.com/curl/curl.git",
"origin-github-api": "https://api.github.com/repos///github.com/curl/curl/commits/9069838b30fb3b48af0123e39f664cea683254a5",
"pattern-matches": [
"double-free"
],
"pattern-selected": "(?i)(double[-| ]free|buffer overflow|double free|race[-| ]condition)",
"state": "cve-assigned",
"stats": {
"deletions": 4,
"files": 1,
"insertions": 2,
"lines": 6
},
"summary": "security:read_data fix bad realloc()",
"tags": []
}
$ git clone https://github.com/cve-search/git-vuln-finder.git
$ cd https://github.com/cve-search/git-vuln-finder.git
$ pip install .
$ git-vuln-finder --help
Du kannst auch pip verwenden.
pipx installiert Skripte (systemweit verfügbar), die von Python-Paketen bereitgestellt werden, in separate virtualenvs, um sie von deinem System und voneinander zu isolieren.
usage: git-vuln-finder [-h] [-v] [-r R] [-o O] [-s S] [-p P] [-c] [-t] [-gh GH]
Finding potential software vulnerabilities from git commit messages.
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-v increase output verbosity
-r R git repository to analyse
-o O Output format: [json]
-s S State of the commit found
-p P Matching pattern to use: [vulnpatterns, cryptopatterns, cpatterns] - the pattern 'all' is used to match all the patterns at once.
-c output only a list of the CVE pattern found in commit messages (disable by default)
-t Include tags matching a specific commit
-gh GH special option for gharchive, pass a file containing a PushEvent in JSON format
More info: https://github.com/cve-search/git-vuln-finder
git-vuln-finder kommt mit 3 Standardmustern, die ausgewählt werden können, um die potenziellen Schwachstellen zu finden, die in den Commit-Nachrichten beschrieben sind, wie zum Beispiel:
vulnpatterns ist ein generisches Sicherheitslückenmuster, das speziell auf Webanwendungen und allgemeine Sicherheits-Commit-Nachrichten abzielt. Basiert auf einem wissenschaftlichen Papier.cryptopatterns ist ein Sicherheitslückenmuster für kryptografische Fehler, die in Commit-Nachrichten erwähnt werden.cpatterns ist eine Reihe von Standard-Sicherheitslückenmustern für C/C++-ähnliche Sprachen.$ git-vuln-finder -r ~/git/curl | jq .
...
"6df916d751e72fc9a1febc07bb59c4ddd886c043": {
"message": "loadlibrary: Only load system DLLs from the system directory\n\nInspiration provided by: Daniel Stenberg and Ray Satiro\n\nBug: https://curl.haxx.se/docs/adv_20160530.html\n\nRef: Windows DLL hijacking with curl, CVE-2016-4802\n",
"language": "en",
"commit-id": "6df916d751e72fc9a1febc07bb59c4ddd886c043",
"summary": "loadlibrary: Only load system DLLs from the system directory",
"stats": {
"insertions": 180,
"deletions": 8,
"lines": 188,
"files": 7
},
"author": "Steve Holme",
"author-email": "[email protected]",
"authored_date": 1464555460,
"committed_date": 1464588867,
"branches": [
"master"
],
"pattern-selected": "(?i)(denial of service |\bXXE\b|remote code execution|\bopen redirect|OSVDB|\bvuln|\bCVE\b |\bXSS\b|\bReDoS\b|\bNVD\b|malicious|x−frame−options|attack|cross site |exploit|malicious|directory traversal |\bRCE\b|\bdos\b|\bXSRF \b|\bXSS\b|clickjack|session.fixation|hijack|\badvisory|\binsecure |security |\bcross−origin\b|unauthori[z|s]ed |infinite loop)",
"pattern-matches": [
"hijack"
],
"origin": "[email protected]:curl/curl.git",
"origin-github-api": "https://api.github.com/repos/curl/curl/commits/6df916d751e72fc9a1febc07bb59c4ddd886c043",
"tags": [],
"cve": [
"CVE-2016-4802"
],
"state": "cve-assigned"
},
"c2b3f264cb5210f82bdc84a3b89250a611b68dd3": {
"message": "CONNECT_ONLY: don't close connection on GSS 401/407 reponses\n\nPreviously, connections were closed immediately before the user had a\nchance to extract the socket when the proxy required Negotiate\nauthentication.\n\nThis regression was brought in with the security fix in commit\n79b9d5f1a42578f\n\nCloses #655\n",
"language": "en",
"commit-id": "c2b3f264cb5210f82bdc84a3b89250a611b68dd3",
"summary": "CONNECT_ONLY: don't close connection on GSS 401/407 reponses",
"stats": {
"insertions": 4,
"deletions": 2,
"lines": 6,
"files": 1
},
"author": "Marcel Raad",
"author-email": "[email protected]",
"authored_date": 1455523116,
"committed_date": 1461704516,
"branches": [
"master"
],
"pattern-selected": "(?i)(denial of service |\bXXE\b|remote code execution|\bopen redirect|OSVDB|\bvuln|\bCVE\b |\bXSS\b|\bReDoS\b|\bNVD\b|malicious|x−frame−options|attack|cross site |exploit|malicious|directory traversal |\bRCE\b|\bdos\b|\bXSRF \b|\bXSS\b|clickjack|session.fixation|hijack|\badvisory|\binsecure |security |\bcross−origin\b|unauthori[z|s]ed |infinite loop)",
"pattern-matches": [
"security "
],
"origin": "[email protected]:curl/curl.git",
"origin-github-api": "https://api.github.com/repos/curl/curl/commits/c2b3f264cb5210f82bdc84a3b89250a611b68dd3",
"tags": [],
"state": "under-review"
},
...
"98d132cf6a879faf0147aa83ea0c07ff326260ed": {
"message": "Add a macro for testing assertion in both debug and production builds\n\nIf we have an assert then in a debug build we want an abort() to occur.\nIn a production build we wan
t the function to return an error.\n\nThis introduces a new macro to assist with that. The idea is to replace\nexisting use of OPENSSL_assert() with this new macro. The problem with\nOPENSSL
_assert() is that it aborts() on an assertion failure in both debug\nand production builds. It should never be a library's decision to abort a\nprocess (we don't get to decide when to kill t
he life support machine or\nthe nuclear reactor control system). Additionally if an attacker can\ncause a reachable assert to be hit then this can be a source of DoS attacks\ne.g. see CVE-20
17-3733, CVE-2015-0293, CVE-2011-4577 and CVE-2002-1568.\n\nReviewed-by: Tim Hudson <[email protected]>\n(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/3496)",
"commit-id": "98d132cf6a879faf0147aa83ea0c07ff326260ed",
"summary": "Add a macro for testing assertion in both debug and production builds",
"stats": {
"insertions": 18,
"deletions": 0,
"lines": 18,
"files": 1
},
"author": "Matt Caswell",
"author-email": "[email protected]",
"authored_date": 1495182637,
"committed_date": 1495457671,
"branches": [
"master"
],
"pattern-selected": "(?i)(denial of service |\bXXE\b|remote code execution|\bopen redirect|OSVDB|\bvuln|\bCVE\b |\bXSS\b|\bReDoS\b|\bNVD\b|malicious|x−frame−options|attack|cross site |ex
ploit|malicious|directory traversal |\bRCE\b|\bdos\b|\bXSRF \b|\bXSS\b|clickjack|session.fixation|hijack|\badvisory|\binsecure |security |\bcross−origin\b|unauthori[z|s]ed |infinite loop)",
"pattern-matches": [
"attack"
],
"cve": [
"CVE-2017-3733",
"CVE-2015-0293",
"CVE-2011-4577",
"CVE-2002-1568"
],
"state": "cve-assigned"
}
$ git-vuln-finder -gh ../tests/gharchive_test.json
Der Wert für den Parameter gh muss eine JSON-Datei sein, die ein Array mit jedem PushEvent enthält, das getestet werden soll.
[
{
"id": "19351512310",
"type": "PushEvent",
"actor": {
"id": 32466128,
"login": "DavidCruciani",
"display_login": "DavidCruciani",
"gravatar_id": "",
"url": "https://api.github.com/users/DavidCruciani",
"avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/32466128?"
},
"repo": {
"id": 424660123,
"name": "ail-project/ail-feeder-gharchive",
"url": "https://api.github.com/repos/ail-project/ail-feeder-gharchive"
},
"payload": {
"push_id": 8628652926,
"size": 1,
"distinct_size": 1,
"ref": "refs/heads/main",
"head": "910ed71a2819546a3f3bcce1ebb9e3984a8c8d86",
"before": "40a9ef5dc6b2add5184a0a58401bfe9058faa8df",
"commits": [
{
"sha": "910ed71a2819546a3f3bcce1ebb9e3984a8c8d86",
"author": {
"email": "[email protected]",
"name": "David Cruciani"
},
"message": "chg: [feeder] case sensitive",
"distinct": true,
"url": "https://api.github.com/repos/ail-project/ail-feeder-gharchive/commits/910ed71a2819546a3f3bcce1ebb9e3984a8c8d86"
}
]
},
"public": true,
"created_at": "2021-12-15T16:06:43Z",
"org": {
"id": 62389074,
"login": "ail-project",
"gravatar_id": "",
"url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/ail-project",
"avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/62389074?"
}
}
]
Wenn das Ziel darin besteht, das Modul zu importieren und zu verwenden, lautet die aufzurufende Methode find_event
from git_vuln_finder import find_event
for element in event:
for i in range(0,len(element["payload"]["commits"])):
all_potential_vulnerabilities, all_cve_found, found = find_event(element["payload"]["commits"][i], element)
{
"repo_name": "LeandroFChaves/gerenciador-alunos",
"message": "[UI] - Ajustes no css da aplica\u00e7\u00e3o\n\n- Adicionado padding para a exibi\u00e7\u00e3o do conte\u00fado das p\u00e1ginas;\n- Alinhado os bot\u00f5es de a\u00e7\u00f5es dos forms a direita da table",
"language": "pt",
"commit-id": "73a1c68b520853198eaac199a41d141ee96dc64d",
"author": "LeandroFChaves",
"author-email": "[email protected]",
"authored_date": "2021-10-01T03:00:07Z",
"branches": "refs/heads/master",
"pattern-selected": "(?i)(denial of service|\\bXXE\\b|remote code execution|\\bopen redirect|OSVDB|\\bvuln|\\bCVE\\b|\\bXSS\\b|\\bReDoS\\b|\\bNVD\\b|malicious|x\u2212frame\u2212options|attack|cross site|exploit|malicious|directory traversal|\\bRCE\\b|\\bdos\\b|\\bXSRF \\b|\\bXSS\\b|clickjack|session.fixation|hijack|\\badvisory|\\binsecure|security|\\bcross\u2212origin\\b|unauthori[z|s]ed|infinite loop)",
"pattern-matches": [
"dos"
],
"origin-github-api": "https://api.github.com/repos/LeandroFChaves/gerenciador-alunos/commits/73a1c68b520853198eaac199a41d141ee96dc64d",
"state": "under-review"
}
$ pytest
git-vuln-finder ist ein automatisches Werkzeug, das potenzielle Schwachstellen in Commit-Nachrichten basierend auf bestimmten Schlüsselwörtern erkennt. Falls du beabsichtigst, die gefundenen Schwachstelleninformationen, wie z.B. die Registrierung von CVEs, zu verwenden, überprüfe bitte die entdeckten Schwachstellen mit den Autoren der Software, bevor du fortfährst.
Diese Software ist freie Software und lizenziert unter der AGPL Version 3.
Wir begrüßen Beiträge zur Software und insbesondere zusätzliche Sicherheitslückenmuster. Jeder Mitwirkende wird in der AUTHORS-Datei aufgeführt und besitzt gemeinsam diese Open-Source-Software. Die Mitwirkenden erkennen den Developer Certificate of Origin an.