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CVE-2025-55462 — Technical documentation and proof-of-concept for CVE-2025-55462, a CORS misconfiguration in Eramba v3.26.0 allowing cross-origin authentication requests on the /system-api/login endpoint. | Kitploit
Tools/GitHubGitHub/sibikrish001/cve-2025-55462
Vulnerability AnalysisWeb SecurityPenetration TestingAuthenticationMisconfigurationAPI Security
GitHubsibikrish001/cve-2025-55462

CVE-2025-55462

Technical documentation and proof-of-concept for CVE-2025-55462, a CORS misconfiguration in Eramba v3.26.0 allowing cross-origin authentication requests on the /system-api/login endpoint.

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57 months agoNot yet reviewed

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CVE-2025-55462

Vulnerability Summary

A Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) misconfiguration was identified in Eramba Community and Enterprise Editions v3.26.0. The application reflects attacker-controlled Origin headers in the Access-Control-Allow-Origin response header on the /system-api/login endpoint while also setting Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true.

This configuration allows cross-origin authentication requests to be issued and the corresponding responses to be read by a remote origin when valid credentials are supplied. Standard session-based attacks relying on existing authentication cookies are constrained by browser SameSite protections.

The primary risk is limited to attackers pivoting through a user’s browser to authenticate against internally accessible Eramba instances.


Affected Components

  • CORS configuration / Origin validation logic
  • System API endpoint:
    • /system-api/login

Impact

  • Overly permissive CORS configuration on an authentication endpoint
  • Cross-origin authentication requests with readable responses when valid credentials are supplied
  • Potential bypass of network-level access controls by leveraging a victim’s browser

Attack Vector

An attacker hosts a malicious webpage that issues a cross-origin authentication request to the /system-api/login endpoint with credentials: include. Due to improper CORS validation, the browser allows the response to be read by the attacker-controlled origin when valid credentials are supplied.

Session-based attacks using existing cookies are mitigated by browser SameSite protections.


Affected Versions

Vulnerable

  • Eramba Community Edition v3.26.0
  • Eramba Enterprise Edition v3.26.0

Not Affected

  • Eramba v3.23.3 and earlier

Fixed Version

  • Eramba v3.28.0

The vendor confirmed the issue was resolved by strengthening CORS configuration and origin validation.


Acknowledgement

Discovered and responsibly disclosed by:

Sibi K
Security Researcher

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