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Tools/GitHubGitHub/jaycelation/cve-2025-55182
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GitHubjaycelation/cve-2025-55182

CVE-2025-55182

PoC, Hunting React2Shell about CVE-2025-55182

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8 months agoNot yet reviewed

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Hunting for CVE-2025-55182

Using Open Source Intelligence to Identify Vulnerable (Shodan Search Engine)

  • Go to Shodan.

  • In the search bar, enter the following query to find devices running the vulnerable version of the Next.js framework:

    root@kitploit:~
    http.component:"Next.js" 200
    

alt text

  • Download in the terminal the results of the search using the Shodan CLI:

    root@kitploit:~
    shodan download nextjs_vuln "http.component:'Next.js' 200"
    

alt text

  • Filter the results to identify domains, ips are running the vulnerable version of Next.js:

    root@kitploit:~
    shodan parse --fields ip_str nextjs_data.json.gz > ips.txt
    shodan parse --fields hostnames nextjs_data.json.gz > domains.txt
    

Verifying Vulnerability (Using this PoC scanner script react2shell-scanner)

alt text

PoC Exploit

  • I created a simple PoC exploit to demonstrate the vulnerability. You can find it here.

alt text

  • Using nuclei to scan for the vulnerability:

    root@kitploit:~
    cat domains.txt | nuclei -t ./nuclei-templates/http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-55182.yaml
    

alt text

References

  • https://react.dev/reference/rsc/server-functions

  • https://tonyalicea.dev/blog/understanding-react-server-components/

  • https://github.com/facebook/react/pull/35277/commits/e2fd5dc6ad973dd3f220056404d0ae0a8707998d

  • https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Extensions/Advanced_JavaScript_objects/Object_prototypes

  • https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function/Function

  • https://x.com/maple3142

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