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ansible-ssh-hardening — This Ansible role provides numerous security-related ssh configurations, providing all-round base protection. | Kitploit
Tools/GitHubGitHub/dev-sec/ansible-ssh-hardening
Cloud Infrastructure SecurityConfiguration AuditingNetwork SecurityDevSecOpsAuthenticationArchived
GitHubdev-sec/ansible-ssh-hardening

ansible-ssh-hardening

This Ansible role provides numerous security-related ssh configurations, providing all-round base protection.

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786190285 years agoReviewed by Kitploit

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ssh-hardening (Ansible Role)

Attention: This role has been migrated to our hardening-collection:

  • https://github.com/dev-sec/ansible-os-hardening/
  • https://galaxy.ansible.com/devsec/hardening

Please open any issues and pull requests there!

Requirements

  • Ansible > 2.5

Role Variables

  • network_ipv6_enable
    • Default: false
    • Description: true if IPv6 is needed. ssh_listen_to must also be set to listen to IPv6 addresses (for example [::]).
  • ssh_server_ports
    • Default: ['22']
    • Description: ports on which ssh-server should listen
  • ssh_client_port
    • Default: '22'
    • Description: port to which ssh-client should connect
  • ssh_listen_to
    • Default: ['0.0.0.0']
    • Description: one or more ip addresses, to which ssh-server should listen to. Default is all IPv4 adresses, but should be configured to specific addresses for security reasons!
  • ssh_host_key_files
    • Default: []
    • Description: Host keys for sshd. If empty ['/etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key', '/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key', '/etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key'] will be used, as far as supported by the installed sshd version
  • ssh_host_key_algorithms
    • Default: []
    • Description: Host key algorithms that the server offers. If empty the default list will be used, otherwise overrides the setting with specified list of algorithms
  • ssh_client_alive_interval
    • Default: 600
    • Description: specifies an interval for sending keepalive messages
  • ssh_client_alive_count
    • Default: 3
    • Description: defines how often keep-alive messages are sent
  • ssh_permit_tunnel
    • Default: false
    • Description: true if SSH Port Tunneling is required
  • ssh_remote_hosts
    • Default: []
    • Description: one or more hosts and their custom options for the ssh-client. Default is empty. See examples in defaults/main.yml.
  • ssh_permit_root_login
    • Default: no
    • Description: Disable root-login. Set to without-password or yes to enable root-login
  • ssh_allow_tcp_forwarding
    • Default: no
    • Description: 'no' to disable TCP Forwarding. Set to 'yes' to allow TCP Forwarding. If you are using OpenSSH >= 6.2 version, you can specify 'yes', 'no', 'all' or 'local'.
      Note: values passed to this variable must be strings, thus values 'yes' and 'no' should be passed with quotes.
  • ssh_gateway_ports
    • Default: false
    • Description: false to disable binding forwarded ports to non-loopback addresses. Set to true to force binding on wildcard address. Set to clientspecified to allow the client to specify which address to bind to.
  • ssh_allow_agent_forwarding
    • Default: false
    • Description: false to disable Agent Forwarding. Set to true to allow Agent Forwarding.
  • ssh_x11_forwarding
    • Default: false
    • Description: false to disable X11 Forwarding. Set to true to allow X11 Forwarding.
  • ssh_pam_support
    • Default: true
    • Description: true if SSH has PAM support.
  • ssh_use_pam
    • Default: true
    • Description: false to disable pam authentication.
  • ssh_gssapi_support
    • Default: false
    • Description: true if SSH has GSSAPI support.
  • ssh_kerberos_support
    • Default: true
    • Description: true if SSH has Kerberos support.
  • ssh_deny_users
    • Default: ''
    • Description: if specified, login is disallowed for user names that match one of the patterns.
  • ssh_allow_users
    • Default: ''
    • Description: if specified, login is allowed only for user names that match one of the patterns.
  • ssh_deny_groups
    • Default: ''
    • Description: if specified, login is disallowed for users whose primary group or supplementary group list matches one of the patterns.
  • ssh_allow_groups
    • Default: ''
    • Description: if specified, login is allowed only for users whose primary group or supplementary group list matches one of the patterns.
  • ssh_authorized_keys_file
    • Default: ''
    • Description: change default file that contains the public keys that can be used for user authentication.
  • ssh_trusted_user_ca_keys_file
    • Default: ''
    • Description: specifies the file containing trusted certificate authorities public keys used to sign user certificates.
  • ssh_trusted_user_ca_keys
    • Default: []
    • Description: set the trusted certificate authorities public keys used to sign user certificates. Only used if ssh_trusted_user_ca_keys_file is set.
  • ssh_authorized_principals_file
    • Default: ''
    • Description: specifies the file containing principals that are allowed. Only used if ssh_trusted_user_ca_keys_file is set.
  • ssh_authorized_principals
    • Default: []
    • Description: list of hashes containing file paths and authorized principals, see default_custom.yml for all options. Only used if ssh_authorized_principals_file is set.
  • ssh_print_motd
    • Default: false
    • Description: false to disable printing of the MOTD
  • ssh_print_pam_motd
    • Default: false
    • Description: false to disable printing of the MOTD via pam (Debian and Ubuntu)
  • ssh_print_last_log
    • Default: false
    • Description: false to disable display of last login information
  • sftp_enabled
    • Default: false
    • Description: true to enable sftp configuration
  • sftp_umask
    • Default: '0027'
    • Description: Specifies the umask for sftp
  • sftp_chroot
    • Default: true
    • Description: false to disable chroot for sftp
  • sftp_chroot_dir
    • Default: /home/%u
    • Description: change default sftp chroot location
  • ssh_client_roaming
    • Default: false
    • Description: enable experimental client roaming
  • sshd_moduli_file
    • Default: '/etc/ssh/moduli'
    • Description: path to the SSH moduli file
  • sshd_moduli_minimum
    • Default: 2048
    • Description: remove Diffie-Hellman parameters smaller than the defined size to mitigate logjam
  • ssh_challengeresponseauthentication
    • Default: false
    • Description: Specifies whether challenge-response authentication is allowed (e.g. via PAM)
  • ssh_client_password_login
    • Default: false
    • Description: true to allow password-based authentication with the ssh client
  • ssh_server_password_login
    • Default: false
    • Description: true to allow password-based authentication with the ssh server
  • ssh_banner
    • Default: false
    • Description: true to print a banner on login
  • ssh_banner_path
    • Default: '/etc/sshd/banner.txt'
    • Description: path to the SSH banner file
  • ssh_client_hardening
    • Default: true
    • Description: false to stop harden the client
  • ssh_client_port
    • Default: '22'
    • Description: Specifies the port number to connect on the remote host.
  • ssh_client_compression
    • Default: false
    • Description: Specifies whether the client requests compression.
  • ssh_compression
    • Default: false
    • Description: Specifies whether server-side compression is enabled after the user has authenticated successfully.
  • ssh_login_grace_time
    • Default: 30s
    • Description: specifies the time allowed for successful authentication to the SSH server
  • ssh_max_auth_retries
    • Default: 2
    • Description: Specifies the maximum number of authentication attempts permitted per connection.
  • ssh_max_sessions
    • Default: 10
    • Description: Specifies the maximum number of open sessions permitted from a given connection.
  • ssh_print_debian_banner
    • Default: false
    • Description: true to print debian specific banner
  • ssh_server_enabled
    • Default: true
    • Description: false to disable the opensshd server
  • ssh_server_hardening
    • Default: true
    • Description: false to stop harden the server
  • ssh_server_match_address
    • Default: ''
    • Description: Introduces a conditional block. If all of the criteria on the Match line are satisfied, the keywords on the following lines override those set in the global section of the config file, until either another Match line or the end of the file.
  • ssh_server_match_group
    • Default: ''
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