
YAML-driven framework for testing Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules using OWASP Core Rule Set baselines. Automates regression detection and validates custom WAF rules via repeatable HTTP attack simulations.
This project was created by researchers from ModSecurity and Fastly to help provide rigorous tests for WAF rules. It uses the OWASP Core Ruleset V3 as a baseline to test rules on a WAF. Each rule from the ruleset is loaded into a YAML file that issues HTTP requests that will trigger these rules. Users can verify the execution of the rule after the tests are issued to make sure the expected response is received from an attack
Goals / Use cases include:
For our 1.0 release announcement, check out the OWASP CRS Blog
git clone https://github.com/coreruleset/ftw.gitcd ftwvirtualenv env && source ./env/bin/activatepip install -r requirements.txtpy.test -s -v test/test_default.py --ruledir=test/yamlThe core of FTW is it's extensible yaml based tests. This section lists a few resources on how they are formatted, how to write them and how you can use them.
OWASP CRS wrote a great blog post describing how FTW tests are written and executed.
YAMLFormat.md is ground truth of all yaml fields that are currently understood by FTW.
After reading these two resources, you should be able to get started in writing tests. You will most likely be checking against status code responses, or web request responses using the log_contains directive. For integrating FTW to test regexes within your WAF logs, refer to ExtendingFTW.md
If you require an environment for testing WAF rules, there has been one created with Apache, Modsecurity and version 3.0.0 of the OWASP core ruleset. This can be deployed by:
git clone https://github.com/fastly/waf_testbed.gitvagrant up