
Use after free in Windows Common Log File System Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
🚨 CVE-2025-29824 Exploit: PipeMagic Ransomware Chain
📌 Critical Vulnerability Overview
Privilege Escalation Flaw in Windows CLFS → SYSTEM Privilege Hijack
Exploited in Active Ransomware Attacks by Storm-2460 Threat Group
🖥️ Affected Systems
Expand System List
🧩 Exploit Chain Workflow
graph LR A[Initial Access] -->|certutil| B[Malicious MSBuild Payload] B --> C[PipeMagic Trojan] C -->|CVE-2025-29824| D[CLFS Kernel Exploit] D -->|RtlSetAllBits| E[Token Overwrite 0xFFFFFFFF] E --> F[SYSTEM Privileges] F --> G[LSASS Dumping] G --> H[Ransomware Deployment]
Initial Access
Unknown vector → Compromised sites via certutil
PipeMagic Loader
Modular trojan (active since 2022)
Kernel Exploit
// Core vulnerability logic
CLFS_Trigger_Corruption();
RtlSetAllBits(exploit_process_token, 0xFFFFFFFF);
Post-Exploitation
• LSASS memory dump → Credential theft
• File encryption with .random_extension
• RansomEXX TOR note deployment
🌩️ Attack Attribution & History
CVE Year Ransomware Vector
CVE-2023-28252 2023 Nokoyawa PipeMagic → CLFS
CVE-2025-24983 2025 Unknown PipeMagic → Win32K
CVE-2025-29824 2025 RansomEXX PipeMagic → CLFS
Targeted Industries:
🏢 US IT/Real Estate • 🇻🇪 Venezuela Finance • 🇪🇸 Spanish Software • 🇸🇦 Saudi Retail
🛡️ Mitigation Requirements
Win11 24H2 Immunity:
NtQuerySystemInformation restricted to SeDebugPrivilege accounts
⚠️ Legal & Ethical Warning
This exploit is published FOR RESEARCH PURPOSES ONLY.
Active ransomware deployment confirmed in:
"Attacks on IT/real estate (US), finance (Venezuela),
software (Spain), retail (Saudi Arabia)"
https://thehackernews.com/2025/04/pipemagic-trojan-exploits-windows-zero.html
!https://img.shields.io/badge/RISK-CRITICAL-red !https://img.shields.io/badge/PATCHED-April_2025-green !https://img.shields.io/badge/SCOPE-Win7→Server_2025-orange