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CVE-2026-44294

MediumPublished

protobufjs: Denial of service from crafted field names in generated code

Published: May 13, 2026
Updated: May 13, 2026
Assigning CNA: GitHub_M
Evidence observed: Aug 17, 2026

Primary CVSS

5.3/ 10Medium

nvd · CVSS 3.1

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

EPSS probability estimate

0.4%

Low · next 30 days

Percentile: 36.8%
Model date: Sep 21, 2026

EPSS is a statistical estimate, not a certainty or a measure of impact. Combine it with CVSS, KEV status, exposure and your environment.

Summary

protobufjs compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript (JS) functions. Prior to 7.5.6 and 8.0.2, protobufjs generated JavaScript property accessors from schema-controlled field and oneof names. Certain control characters in field names were not escaped before being embedded into generated function bodies. A crafted schema or JSON descriptor could therefore cause generated encode, decode, verify, or conversion functions to fail during compilation. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.5.6 and 8.0.2.

Sources

CVE-2026-442_PoC
CVE-2026-44289, CVE-2026-44290, CVE-2026-44291, CVE-2026-44292, CVE-2026-44294, CVE-2026-44295 - protobuf.js

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