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CVE-2025-48466

HighPublished

Modbus Command Injection without Authentication

Published: Jun 24, 2025
Updated: Jun 25, 2025
Assigning CNA: CSA
Evidence observed: Aug 4, 2026

Primary CVSS

8.1/ 10High

nvd · CVSS 3.1

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

EPSS probability estimate

0.5%

Low · next 30 days

Percentile: 43.9%
Model date: Sep 21, 2026

EPSS is a statistical estimate, not a certainty or a measure of impact. Combine it with CVSS, KEV status, exposure and your environment.

Summary

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to send Modbus TCP packets to manipulate Digital Outputs, potentially allowing remote control of relay channel which may lead to operational or safety risks.

Sources

CVE-2025-48466PoC
Modbus Packet Injection on Advantech WISE 4060LAN / IoT Gateway for door control

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