CVE-2025-40778
Cache poisoning attacks with unsolicited RRs
- Published
- Oct 22, 2025
- Updated
- Feb 26, 2026
- Assigning CNA
- isc
- Evidence observed
- Aug 25, 2026
Primary CVSS
nvd · CVSS 3.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:NLow · next 30 days
- Percentile
- 50.0%
- Model date
- Sep 21, 2026
EPSS is a statistical estimate, not a certainty or a measure of impact. Combine it with CVSS, KEV status, exposure and your environment.
Summary
Under certain circumstances, BIND is too lenient when accepting records from answers, allowing an attacker to inject forged data into the cache. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.16.50, 9.18.0 through 9.18.39, 9.20.0 through 9.20.13, 9.21.0 through 9.21.12, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.16.50-S1, 9.18.11-S1 through 9.18.39-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.13-S1.
Sources
2Proof-of-concept demonstrating DNS cache poisoning via additional record injection in BIND 9, with tools to validate and exploit CVE-2025-40778 for authorized security testing.
Proof of Concept for CVE-2025-40778: BIND 9 DNS Cache Poisoning via unsolicited Additional Section records.
Responsible use
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