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CVE-2025-31644

HighPublished

Appliance mode BIG-IP iControl REST and tmsh vulnerability

Published: May 7, 2025
Updated: Feb 26, 2026
Assigning CNA: f5
Evidence observed: Aug 8, 2026

Primary CVSS

8.5/ 10High

nvd · CVSS 4.0

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS probability estimate

26.5%

Moderate · next 30 days

Percentile: 98.0%
Model date: Sep 21, 2026

EPSS is a statistical estimate, not a certainty or a measure of impact. Combine it with CVSS, KEV status, exposure and your environment.

Summary

When running in Appliance mode, a command injection vulnerability exists in an undisclosed iControl REST and BIG-IP TMOS Shell (tmsh) command which may allow an authenticated attacker with administrator role privileges to execute arbitrary system commands. A successful exploit can allow the attacker to cross a security boundary. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

Sources

CVE-2025-31644PoC
CVE-2025-31644: Command Injection in Appliance mode in F5 BIG-IP

Responsible use

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